Search results for "GIS"

showing 10 items of 7190 documents

Real-world EUROCRINE® registry data challenge the reliability of Bethesda cytopathology for thyroid surgery indication

2021

Abstract Objectives Fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) is recommended by international guidelines for the preoperative evaluation of suspicious thyroid nodules >1 cm. Despite robust evidence from endocrine centers demonstrating the key role of FNAC results for the indication of surgery, the method is not routinely used in European clinics. The database EUROCRINE®, which was introduced in 2015 with the scope of registering operations of the endocrine system, allows for a large-scale analysis of the current service reality in Europe concerning FNAC use and associated accuracy. Methods Operations performed to “exclude malignancy”, registered from January 2015 to December 2018 in EUROCRI…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.anatomical_structureFine needle aspiration cytologyCytopathologybusiness.industryGeneral surgeryThyroidmedicineSurgeryRegistry databusinessReliability (statistics)Innovative Surgical Sciences
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Haematological deficiencies in patients with recurrent aphthosis

2009

Background  Recurrent aphthosis is a common oral ulcerative condition consisting also of a subset of similar ulcers, properly named ‘aphthous-like’ ulcers (ALU), linked to systemic diseases and among these, to iron, folic acid and vitamin B12 deficiencies. Objectives  The main objectives of this study were: (i) to evaluate the association between recurrent aphthosis and the most common predisposing factors; (ii) to assess the frequency of ALU in recurrent aphthosis; (iii) to verify the efficacy of a replacement therapy in all ALU patients. Methods  Thirty-two adults with recurrent aphthosis and 29 otherwise healthy controls were consecutively recruited, interviewed and subjected to haematol…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testAnemiabusiness.industryCase-control studyDermatologyIron deficiencymedicine.diseaseLogistic regressionSurgeryInfectious DiseasesInternal medicinemedicineSerum ironVitamin B12Family historybusinessStomatitisJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology
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Angiographic co-registration of instantaneous wave-free ratio and intravascular ultrasound improves functional assessment of borderline lesions in th…

2018

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCo registration030204 cardiovascular system & hematology030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureText miningImage in InterventionIntravascular ultrasoundmedicineRadiologyInstantaneous wave-free ratioCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessArteryPostępy w Kardiologii Interwencyjnej = Advances in Interventional Cardiology
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Determinants of high-grade anal intraepithelial lesions in HIV-positive men having sex with men

2018

Background Identifying determinants for histologically proven high-grade anal intraepithelial lesions (hHSIL) in HIV-positive MSM would allow better targeted screening. Methods APACHES is a prospective study of anal HPV and related-lesions in 513 HIV-positive MSM aged ≥35 in six clinics across France. At baseline, participants underwent high resolution anoscopy (HRA) with biopsy of suspicious lesions, preceded by anal swabs for liquid-based cytology, p16/Ki67 immunostaining, and HPV DNA. hHSIL diagnosis was established by histopathological review panel consensus, and determinants assessed by logistic regression. Results Baseline hHSIL prevalence was 10.4% and did not differ significantly by…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)medicine.diseasemedicine.disease_causeLogistic regressionlcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseasesLesionInfectious DiseasesVirologyInternal medicineCytologyBiopsymedicinelcsh:RC109-216medicine.symptomProspective cohort studybusinessAscusImmunodeficiencyPapillomavirus Research
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Pharmacokinetics of Direct Oral Anticoagulants in Emergency Situations: Results of the Prospective Observational RADOA-Registry

2021

Thrombosis and haemostasis 122(4), 552-559 (2022). doi:10.1055/a-1549-6556

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classPyridonesAdministration OralHemorrhagePharmacokineticsRivaroxabanInternal medicineAtrial FibrillationmedicineHumansProspective StudiesRegistriesRivaroxabanbusiness.industryAnticoagulantAnticoagulantsHematologyEmergency situationsConfidence intervalDabigatranClinical trialApixabanObservational studybusinessmedicine.drug
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Antithrombotic treatment and outcomes of splanchnic vein thrombosis in an international prospective registry: Results of 2-year follow-up

2014

Abstract Background: Little information is available on the long-term clinical outcome of patients with splanchnic vein thrombosis (SVT). We aimed to assess incidence rates of bleeding, recurrence, and mortality in a large prospective cohort of SVT patients after a 2-year follow-up. Methods: Consecutive SVT patients were enrolled in a multicenter international registry, from 2008 to 2012. Information was gathered on baseline characteristics, risk factors and therapeutic strategies. Clinical outcomes (major bleeding; vascular events, defined as venous or arterial thrombosis, and mortality) during follow-up were collected and reviewed by a Central Adjudication Committee. Major bleeding was de…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classliver cirrhosisImmunologyanticoagulant agentBiochemistrymaleInternal medicinedeathMedicinefollow upartery thrombosishumanRisk factorProspective cohort studythrombosisriskregisteranticoagulant therapybusiness.industryhematologyIncidence (epidemiology)pathogenesisAnticoagulantCell Biologymedicine.diseasebleedingThrombosismortalitySurgeryVenous thrombosissocietySplanchnic vein thrombosisvein thrombosisrisk factorsolidincidenceantivitamin KpatientbusinessAmericanFibrinolytic agentneoplasmhospitalizationportal vein
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Frequency and determinants for hemorrhagic transformation of posterior cerebral stroke : Posterior ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic transformation.

2017

BACKGROUND: hemorrhagic transformation is a threatening ischemic stroke complication. Frequency of hemorrhagic transformation differs greatly among studies, and its risk factors have been usually studied in patients with anterior ischemic stroke who received thrombolytic therapy. We evaluated, in a hospital-based series of patients with posterior ischemic stroke not treated with thrombolysis, frequency and risk factors of hemorrhagic transformation. Patients with posterior circulation stroke were seen in our Department during the period January 2004 to December 2009. Demographic and clinical information were collected. We estimated risk for spontaneous hemorrhagic transformation by means of…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentCerebral strokeLogistic regressionGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyBrain ischemia03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineEpidemiologymedicinebiochemistry030212 general & internal medicineStrokebusiness.industryposterior ischemic strokegenetics and molecular biology (all)epidemiology; hemorrhagic transformation; posterior ischemic stroke; biochemistry genetics and molecular biology (all)General MedicineThrombolysismedicine.diseaseSurgeryhemorrhagic transformationIschemic strokeCardiologyepidemiologyComplicationbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Prevalence of xerostomia in patients attending Shorish dental speciality in Sulaimani city

2014

Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of xerostomia among dental patients and explo - re the possible risk factors and symptoms associated with this condition. Study Design: The prevalence of xerostomia and its associations were investigated among patients (n=1132) who were visiting the department of oral medicine at shorish dental speciality in sulaimani city. The age range was bet - ween 10-79 years. 512 (45.2%) of participants were males and 620 (54.8%) were females. The data collected were age, sex, systemic diseases, medications and habit of smoking. Logistic regression models to estimate odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals were used to investigate th…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentDentistryOdontologíaLogistic regressionstomatognathic systemInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusChi-square testotorhinolaryngologic diseasesMedicineIn patientGeneral DentistryOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearchOdds ratiomedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludConfidence intervalstomatognathic diseasesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASAntihistaminebusinessOral medicine
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Associated Liver Partition and Portal Vein Ligation for Staged Hepatectomy (ALPPS) Registry: What Have We Learned?

2020

In 2007, the first associating liver partition and portal vein ligation for staged hepatectomy (ALPPS) procedure was performed in Regensburg, Germany. ALPPS is a variation of two-stage hepatectomy to induce rapid liver hypertrophy allowing the removal of large tumors otherwise considered irresectable due to a too small future liver remnant. In 2012, the international ALPPS registry was created, and it now contains more than 1,000 cases. During the past years, improved patient selection and refinements in operative techniques, in particular, less invasive approaches such as Partial ALPPS, Tourniquet ALPPS, Ablation-assisted ALPPS, Hybrid ALPPS or Laparoscopic or Robotic approaches, have resu…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentLess invasivePortal vein ligationReviewResection03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCarcinomaHepatectomyHumansMedicineRegistriesPerihilar CholangiocarcinomaRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTwo-stage hepatectomyALPPS registryHepatologyPortal Veinbusiness.industryCarcinoma hepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsGastroenterologymedicine.diseaseSurgeryTreatment OutcomeBile Duct NeoplasmsLiver030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinoma030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyALPPSOutcome dataHepatectomyPerihilar cholangiocarcinomabusinessGut and Liver
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No difference in 30-day outcome and quality of life in transradial versus transfemoral access – results from the German Austrian ABSORB registry (GAB…

2021

Abstract Background Radial (RA) instead of femoral access (FA) for coronary interventions has become a European Society of Cardiology Class-IA guideline recommendation. But when the decision on the access site is left to the discretion of the operator, differences in adverse event rates mitigate. Methods We compared the 30-day outcome for RA and FA in all patients recruited for the observational German Austrian ABSORB Registry (GABI-R) in regard to all-cause mortality, stroke, myocardial infarction (MI), TIMI major bleedings (TMB) and quality of life (QoL). All patients were treated with a bioresorbable vascular scaffold. Access site was left to the discretion of the operator. Results In to…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentMyocardial InfarctionHemorrhagePercutaneous Coronary InterventionQuality of lifemedicineHumansMyocardial infarctionRegistriesStrokebusiness.industryPercutaneous coronary interventionGeneral MedicineGuidelinemedicine.diseaseFemoral ArteryStrokeTreatment OutcomeAustriaEmergency medicineCohortConventional PCIRadial ArteryQuality of LifeCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessTIMI
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