Search results for "GISTs"

showing 10 items of 102 documents

The precious treasure of Mariano Valenza: The history of Ludovico Sicardi and the birth of geochemical volcano monitoring

2020

I was lucky enough to meet Mariano Valenza in September 1995. I was hitchhiking on the highway that leads from Cefalu to Palermo to go back home. I had spent my summer holidays in the beautiful and wild Madonie mountains. An off-road vehicle (a Land Rover Defender) stopped and a refined gentleman with a curious and charismatic gaze offered me a ride. During our journey, we chatted pleasantly and he told he was originally from that area. When I told him, I was a Geology student, he smiled at me and said Then we will meet again soon, I am going to be your Teacher of Geochemistry!. After a few weeks the lessons began and I met again Professor Valenza in Via Archirafi 36, at the University of P…

Historical memorymedia_common.quotation_subjectArt historyGeologyPassion010502 geochemistry & geophysicsAtmosphere (architecture and spatial design)01 natural sciencesSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E VulcanologiaFumaroles History of volcano geochemistry Volcanic gases Volcanologists Vulcano IslandInnovatorScientific EquipmentGratitudeGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesCharismaTreasure0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_common
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Not all KIT 557/558 codons mutations have the same prognostic influence on recurrence-free survival: breaking the exon 11 mutations in gastrointestin…

2021

Background: Although the gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) genotype is not currently included in risk-stratification systems, a growing body of evidence shows that the pathogenic variant (PV) type and codon location hold a strong prognostic influence on recurrence-free survival (RFS). This information has particular relevance in the adjuvant setting, where an accurate prognostication could help to better identify high-risk tumors and guide clinical decision-making. Materials and Methods: Between January 2005 and December 2020, 96 patients with completely resected GISTs harboring a KIT proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase ( KIT) exon 11 PV were included in the study. We analyzed the t…

KIT proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinaseGiSTbusiness.industryplatelet-derived growth factor receptor alphaPlatelet-Derived Growth Factor Receptor AlphaNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.diseasegastrointestinal stromal tumorExon557/558 deletionOncologyRecurrence free survivalGenotypeCancer researchmedicinePrognostic biomarkerGastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs)Stromal tumorprognostic biomarkerbusinessRC254-282Therapeutic Advances in Medical Oncology
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Effect of depth of neuromuscular blockade on the abdominal space during pneumoperitoneum establishment in laparoscopic surgery.

2015

To evaluate the effect of neuromuscular blockade (NMB) upon the abdominal space during pneumoperitoneum establishment in laparoscopic surgery, comparing moderate NMB and deep NMB.Prospective, randomized, crossover clinical trial.Operating room.Seventy-six American Society of Anesthesiologists 1 to 2 patients scheduled for elective laparoscopic surgery.Two independent evaluations were performed at the establishment of pneumoperitoneum for a preset intraabdominal pressures (IAPs) of 8 and 12 mm Hg, both during moderate NMB (train-of-four count, 1-3) and deep NMB (posttetanic count,5). Rocuronium was used to induce NMB, and sugammadex was used for reversal.We evaluated (i) the volume of CO2 in…

Laparoscopic surgeryAdultMalemedicine.medical_treatmentAbdominal cavitySugammadex03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGynecologic Surgical ProceduresPneumoperitoneum030202 anesthesiologymedicineHumansClinical significanceAndrostanolsProspective StudiesRocuroniumLaparoscopyNeuromuscular BlockadeCross-Over Studiesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industry030208 emergency & critical care medicineAbdominal CavityInsufflationMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAnesthesiology and Pain Medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureCholecystectomy LaparoscopicElective Surgical ProceduresAnesthesiaNeuromuscular BlockadeFemaleLaparoscopyRocuroniumbusinessPneumoperitoneum ArtificialInjections Intraperitonealmedicine.drugAmerican society of anesthesiologistsNeuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agentsgamma-CyclodextrinsJournal of clinical anesthesia
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C. Saliou (éd.), Gaza dans l’Antiquité Tardive. Archéologie, rhétorique et histoire, Actes du colloque international de Poitiers (6-7 mai 2004), CARD…

2007

The volume, edited by C. Saliou, collects the proceedings of the international conference (Poitiers on 6-7 May 2004), dedicated to Gaza in Late Antiquity in order to develop a multidisciplinary reflection between historians, philologists and archaeologists

Late Antiquityhistorianphilologistmultidisciplinary reflectionSettore L-ANT/03 - Storia RomanaGazaarchaeologists
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Effects of finding the speech-language pathologist likeable on postlaryngectomy speech intelligibility outcomes

2021

<b><i>Introduction:</i></b> Speech-language pathologists (SLPs) work with patients after total laryngectomy (TL) to regain verbal communication. The influence of the quality of the therapeutic relationship on the success of TL voice rehabilitation in terms of speech intelligibility is not known. Finding each other likeable is an important factor in establishing and maintaining interpersonal relationships in everyday life. The fit of therapist and client is relevant to the therapeutic relationship. The purpose of this study therefore was to assess the association between the degree of SLPs’ likeability ratings and postlaryngectomy speech intelligibility. <b><…

Linguistics and Languagemedicine.medical_specialtySpeech-Language Pathologymedicine.medical_treatmentLaryngectomyalliedhealthAudiologyIntelligibility (communication)Language and LinguisticsSpeech and HearingNonverbal communicationInterpersonal relationshipmedicineHumansSpeechProspective StudiesAssociation (psychology)RehabilitationSpeech IntelligibilityLPN and LVNprimarycarePathologistsLaryngectomyTherapeutic relationshipCommunication DisordersCohortPsychology
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Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) complications: what diagnostic radiologists should know

2022

Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) is an effective therapy for portal hypertension complications and can successfully treat variceal bleeding and refractory ascites. Although TIPS is relatively safe, procedural- or shunt-related morbidity can reach 20%, and procedural complications have a fatality rate of 2%. Delayed recognition and treatment of TIPS complications can lead to life-threatening clinical scenarios. Complications can vary from stent migration or malpositioning to nontarget organ injury, TIPS dysfunction, encephalopathy, or liver failure. This review aims to outline the role of diagnostic radiology in assessing post-TIPS complications.[GRAPHICS].

Liver CirrhosisComplicationsRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyUrologyGastroenterologyEsophageal and Gastric VaricesTransjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shuntImagingTreatment OutcomeHepatic EncephalopathyRadiologistsTIPSHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingPortasystemic Shunt Transjugular IntrahepaticGastrointestinal HemorrhageAbdominal Radiology
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Management of hepatic encephalopathy in Germany: a survey among physicians

2020

 Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a severe complication of liver cirrhosis with impairment of quality of life and prognosis. Management patterns among physicians have not been investigated yet. A questionnaire containing 17 questions was sent out to 1468 gastroenterologists and 120 general practitioners (GPs). It included questions regarding diagnostic, therapeutic, and management strategies used in patients with overt HE (OHE) and covert HE (CHE). The response rate was 12 % (n = 172) for gastroenterologists and 45 % (n = 54) for GPs. Of gastroenterologists, 26.7 % examine patients with an initial diagnosis of liver cirrhosis regarding HE. Gastroenterologists favored a combination of differen…

Liver Cirrhosismedicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisMEDLINEPhysical examinationRifaximin03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineGastrointestinal AgentsQuality of lifeGeneral PractitionersGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesSecondary PreventionmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinePractice Patterns Physicians'Disease management (health)Hepatic encephalopathyResponse rate (survey)medicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGastroenterologistsGastroenterologyDisease Managementmedicine.diseaseLactuloseRifaximinchemistryHepatic EncephalopathyEmergency medicineQuality of Life030211 gastroenterology & hepatologybusinessZeitschrift für Gastroenterologie
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A smart tele-cytology point-of-care platform for oral cancer screening.

2019

Early detection of oral cancer necessitates a minimally invasive, tissue-specific diagnostic tool that facilitates screening/surveillance. Brush biopsy, though minimally invasive, demands skilled cyto-pathologist expertise. In this study, we explored the clinical utility/efficacy of a tele-cytology system in combination with Artificial Neural Network (ANN) based risk-stratification model for early detection of oral potentially malignant (OPML)/malignant lesion. A portable, automated tablet-based tele-cytology platform capable of digitization of cytology slides was evaluated for its efficacy in the detection of OPML/malignant lesions (n = 82) in comparison with conventional cytology and hist…

MaleMedical DoctorsHealth Care ProvidersPathology and Laboratory Medicine030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging0302 clinical medicineCohen's kappaConventional cytologyCytologyImage Processing Computer-AssistedMedicine and Health SciencesMedical PersonnelEarly Detection of CancerMultidisciplinaryOral cancer screeningQRMiddle AgedTelemedicine3. Good healthProfessionsOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMedicineFemaleMouth NeoplasmsRadiologyAnatomyRisk assessmentAlgorithmsResearch ArticleComputer and Information SciencesDysplasiamedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyCytodiagnosisPoint-of-Care SystemsRemote diagnosisScienceEarly detectionRisk AssessmentSensitivity and Specificity03 medical and health sciencesSigns and SymptomsDiagnostic MedicineArtificial IntelligenceCancer Detection and DiagnosismedicineHumansArtificial Neural NetworksPoint of careComputational Neurosciencebusiness.industryBiology and Life SciencesComputational BiologyCell BiologyPathologistsHealth CarePeople and PlacesLesionsPopulation GroupingsNeural Networks ComputerCytologybusinessNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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How to unveil chronic respiratory diseases in clinical practice? A model of alliance between general practitioners and pulmonologists

2017

Abstract Introduction Asthma and COPD are under-diagnosed and undertreated in adult populations, mainly due to the discrepancy between guideline recommendations and clinicians' practices. One of the reasons of this discrepancy is the difficulty encountered in real life in sharing the management of chronic respiratory diseases between general practitioners (GPs) and respiratory physicians. Methods An explorative, population-based investigation was performed to test whether, and to what extent, an active collaboration between GPs and pulmonologists increases the diagnosis and proper treatment of chronic obstructive airway diseases. The "COPD action" involved an in-house intervention by pulmon…

MalePediatricsChronic bronchitisRespiratory Tract DiseasesPilot ProjectsPulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive0302 clinical medicinePharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicineCooperative BehaviorRespiratory Tract DiseasePulmonologistseducation.field_of_studyCOPDmedicine.diagnostic_testMiddle AgedBronchitis ChronicPulmonologistsFemaleDiagnosiHumanAdultPulmonary and Respiratory MedicineSpirometrymedicine.medical_specialtyInterprofessional RelationsPopulationInterprofessional RelationReproducibility of ResultSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioGeneral practitioner03 medical and health sciencesGeneral PractitionersmedicineCOPDHumansPilot ProjecteducationPulmonologistAgedAsthmaPrimary Health Carebusiness.industryBiochemistry (medical)Reproducibility of ResultsGuidelineAirway obstructionmedicine.diseaseAsthmaInhaled treatment030228 respiratory systemSpirometryChronic DiseaseEmergency medicinebusinessPulmonary Pharmacology & Therapeutics
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Analysis of the diagnostic pathway and delay in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in the Valencian Community

2021

Introduction: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is an insidious, clinically heterogeneous neurodegenerative disease associated with a diagnostic delay of approximately 12 months. No study conducted to date has analysed the diagnostic pathway in Spain. Methods: We gathered data on variables related to the diagnostic pathway and delay for patients diagnosed with ALS between October 2013 and July 2017. Results: The study included 143 patients with ALS (57% men; 68% spinal onset). Patients were diagnosed in public centres in 86% of cases and in private centres in 14%. The mean diagnostic delay was 13.1 months (median 11.7). Patients were examined by neurologists a mean time of 7.9 months afte…

MalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyDelayed DiagnosisDiseaseValencian communityTrayecto diagnósticomedicineHumansIn patientSymptom onsetNeurologistsAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisRC346-429Referral and Consultationbusiness.industryAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis Diagnostic delay Diagnostic pathway Electrophysiological study Esclerosis lateral amiotrófica Estudio electrofisiológico Retraso diagnóstico Trayecto diagnósticoAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisNeurodegenerative Diseasesmedicine.diseaseRetraso diagnósticoEstudio electrofisiológicoPrivate healthcareFemaleEsclerosis lateral amiotróficaNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systembusinessHealthcare systemEarly referralNeurología (English Edition)
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