Search results for "GLUCOSE"

showing 10 items of 1206 documents

Differences in the glucose and fructose consumption profiles in diverse Saccharomyces wine species and their hybrids during grape juice fermentation

2009

7 pages, 4 figures, 5 tables.

WineHybridsSugars in wineFructoseMicrobiologySaccharomycesSaccharomyceschemistry.chemical_compoundSpecies SpecificitySugar consumptionFood scienceWinemakingWine yeastsWinebiologyTemperatureGenetic Variationfood and beveragesFructoseGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationYeastKineticsYeast in winemakingGlucosechemistryBiochemistryFermentationFood MicrobiologyFermentationFood ScienceInternational Journal of Food Microbiology
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Exposition continue aux xéno-hormones à faibles doses chez le rat : effets multi-générationnels de mélanges sur les préférences gustatives, le compor…

2012

During the last decade, the issue of health-related endocrine disruptors (ED) has been extended to the toxicity of mixtures. The objective of this study was to define the effects of lifelong exposure to ED mixtures, at low doses defined as "non-harmful" by the authorities. In this aim, the effects of mixtures combining genistein, vinclozolin and bisphenol A, have been investigated in the rat by using an integrative and multi-generational experimental approach which takes into account maternal behavior, feeding behavior and development. Our results show that these mixtures could: a) reduce maternal behavior, b) change taste preferences (sweet, salty), c) affect the development from the in ut…

XÉNO-HORMONES;DIMORPHISME SEXUEL;TISSU ADIPEUX;GLANDE SUBMANDIBULAIRE;PROTÉINES SALIVAIRES;GUSTINE;TOLÉRANCE AU GLUCOSE;CHOLESTÉROL;HISTONE ACÉTYLATION[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionXENO-HORMONES;SEXUAL DIMORPHISM;ADIPOSE TISSUE;SUBMANDIBULAR GLAND;SALIVARY PROTEINS;GUSTINE;GLUCOSE TOLERANCE;CHOLESTEROL;HISTONE ACETYLATION[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
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Cyanide inhibits respiration yet stimulates aerobic growth of Zymomonas mobilis

2000

Potassium cyanide at submillimolar concentrations (20-500 microM) inhibited the high respiration rates of aerobic cultures of Zymomonas mobilis but, remarkably, stimulated culture growth. In batch culture, after an extended lag phase, exponential growth persisted longer, resulting in higher biomass densities. In aerobic chemostat cultures, elevated biomass concentration was observed in the presence of cyanide. This growth stimulation effect is attributed to decreased production of the inhibitory metabolite acetaldehyde at lowered respiration rates, when more reducing equivalents are channelled to alcohol dehydrogenase. Growth in the presence of cyanide did not alter the membrane cytochrome …

ZymomonasMembranesbiologyCellular respirationCyanideRespiratory chainPotassium cyanideAcetaldehydeAcetaldehydeCarbohydrate metabolismbiology.organism_classificationMicrobiologyZymomonas mobilisAerobiosischemistry.chemical_compoundAdenosine TriphosphateGlucoseOxygen ConsumptionchemistryBiochemistryRespirationCytochromesBiomassPotassium CyanideCell DivisionMicrobiology
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Kinetic modelling of the Zymomonas mobilis Entner-Doudoroff pathway: insights into control and functionality.

2013

Zymomonas mobilis, an ethanol-producing bacterium, possesses the Entner-Doudoroff (E-D) pathway, pyruvate decarboxylase and two alcohol dehydrogenase isoenzymes for the fermentative production of ethanol and carbon dioxide from glucose. Using available kinetic parameters, we have developed a kinetic model that incorporates the enzymic reactions of the E-D pathway, both alcohol dehydrogenases, transport reactions and reactions related to ATP metabolism. After optimizing the reaction parameters within likely physiological limits, the resulting kinetic model was capable of simulating glycolysis in vivo and in cell-free extracts with good agreement with the fluxes and steady-state intermediate …

ZymomonasbiologyEthanolATPaseAlcohol DehydrogenaseGene Expression Regulation BacterialCarbon Dioxidebiology.organism_classificationMicrobiologyZymomonas mobilisModels BiologicalMetabolic engineeringAdenosine TriphosphateGlucoseBiochemistrybiology.proteinGlycolysisComputer SimulationEthanol metabolismEntner–Doudoroff pathwayPyruvate DecarboxylasePyruvate decarboxylaseMetabolic Networks and PathwaysAlcohol dehydrogenaseMicrobiology (Reading, England)
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Effets simultanés de niveaux croissants de glucose et de pressions partielles en oxygène sur la dénitrification et la réduction dissimilative du nitr…

1998

International audience; Dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA) and its importance in comparison to denitrification were studied in soil samples artificially repacked to control water potential and porosity, and incubated for 72 h. Labelled nitrate (100 mg N.kg-’ dry soil, 21.8 % 15N in excess) and increasing levels of glucose-C (250, 500 and 1 000 mg glucose-Ckg-’ dry soil) were initially added to the soil samples to obtain increasing glucose-C/nitrate-N ratios of 2.5,5 and 10, which were then subjected to different 0, partial pressures (0,0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 % (v/v)). The results confirmed the good reproducibility of the experimental condi- tions using this method. Denitrification…

[SDE] Environmental SciencesDenitrificationSoil test[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio][SDV.SA.AGRO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/AgronomySoil Sciencechemistry.chemical_elementMineralogy010501 environmental sciences[SDV.SA.SDS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil study01 natural sciencesMicrobiologyOxygenchemistry.chemical_compoundNitrateAmmoniumréduction de nitrateglucoseNitrogen cycle0105 earth and related environmental sciencescarbonregulation04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesPartial pressurerepacked soil core6. Clean water[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]chemistryInsect ScienceEnvironmental chemistry[SDE]Environmental Sciences040103 agronomy & agricultureDenitrification0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesdissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA)Carbonoxygen
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Implication of Cx43 in hypothalamic detection of glucosis.

2012

Meeting Abstract ; WOS: 000302819400014; International audience

[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionastrocytesirna[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionhypothalamusglucose[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSconnexine
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Détection hypothalamique de l’hyperglycémie : rôle de la dynamique mitochondriale dans la signalisation par les espèces actives de l’oxygène

2011

[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionenergetic homeostasis ; hypothalamus ; glucose sensing ; mitochondrial dynamic ; reactive oxygen species (mros)[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionhoméostasie énergétique ; hypothalamus ; détection du glucose ; dynamique mitochondriale ; espèce active de l'oxygène mitochondriale (meaos)
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Détection cérébrale des nutriments et équilibre énergétique : cas du glucose

2011

National audience

[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionglucose sensingmétabolisme énergétique[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition[ SDV.NEU ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC][SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC][SDV.NEU] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]hypothalamusprise alimentaire[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Détection hypothalamique du glucose et homéostasie énergétique

2018

Prestation et revue; Détection hypothalamique du glucose et homéostasie énergétique. JFN 2018, Journées Francophones de Nutrition

[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionglucose sensingmétabolisme énergétique[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC][SDV.NEU] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]hypothalamusmitochondriesprise alimentaire[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
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Involvement of reactive oxygen species and TRP channels in glucose sensitivity of hypothalamic neuron

2013

[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritioninsulin secretiontrp channel[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionGlucose sensingroshypothalamus[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
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