Search results for "GUI"

showing 10 items of 12462 documents

Borges: de la metáfora del Libro–mundo a la construcción de un espacio topológico

2013

En el caso de Galileo la metafora del Libro-mundo servia para afirmar, con la propia potencia disruptiva, el intento de codificar una nueva concepcion de la ciencia y de la naturaleza. Una nueva vision del mundo se afirmaba mediante la oposicion entre la lectura directa del libro de la naturaleza y la indirecta, representada por los libros de Aristoteles. Borges utiliza la misma metafora que Galileo para denunciar la falsa transparencia de los mecanismos subyacentes al mismo Cosmos galileano y representar la duda ontologica que de el deriva. La oscilacion continua entre realidad, ficcion y sueno, tipica de toda la produccion borgeana - desde la poesia hasta los ensayos, desde los relatos ha…

BorgesLinguistics and LanguageLiterature and Literary TheorytiempoSettore L-LIN/06 - Lingua E Letterature Ispano-AmericaneepistemologiaBorges; epistemologia; espacio; tiempoespacioLanguage and LinguisticsBorges epistemologia espacio tiempo
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Changes in selected biochemical parameters in the brain of the fish, Anguilla anguilla (L.), exposed to lindane.

1991

Brain ChemistryHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisZoologyGeneral MedicineBiologyToxicologyAnguillaLipid MetabolismPollutionToxicologyLethal Dose 50chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryFresh waterToxicityLactatesFish <Actinopterygii>EcotoxicologyAnimalsLindanePyruvatesGlycogenHexachlorocyclohexaneBulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
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On the Neurocognitive Co‐Evolution of Tool Behavior and Language: Insights from the Massive Redeployment Framework

2021

Understanding the link between brain evolution and the evolution of distinctive features of modern human cognition is a fundamental challenge. A still unresolved question concerns the co-evolution of tool behavior (i.e., tool use or tool making) and language. The shared neurocognitive processes hypothesis suggests that the emergence of the combinatorial component of language skills within the frontal lobe/Broca's area made possible the complexification of tool-making skills. The importance of the frontal lobe/Broca's area in tool behavior is somewhat surprising with regard to the literature on neuropsychology and cognitive neuroscience, which has instead stressed the critical role of the le…

Brain MappingLinguistics and LanguageCognitive NeuroscienceNeuropsychologyBrainMotor controlPosterior parietal cortexExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyCognitionCognitive neuroscienceMagnetic Resonance ImagingFrontal LobeHuman-Computer InteractionNeuroimagingFrontal lobeArtificial IntelligenceParietal LobeHumansPsychologyNeurocognitivePhylogenyLanguageCognitive psychologyTopics in Cognitive Science
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Coherence between brain activation and speech envelope at word and sentence levels showed age-related differences in low frequency bands

2021

Abstract Speech perception is dynamic and shows changes across development. In parallel, functional differences in brain development over time have been well documented and these differences may interact with changes in speech perception during infancy and childhood. Further, there is evidence that the two hemispheres contribute unequally to speech segmentation at the sentence and phonemic levels. To disentangle those contributions, we studied the cortical tracking of various sized units of speech that are crucial for spoken language processing in children (4.7–9.3 years old, N = 34) and adults (N = 19). We measured participants’ magnetoencephalogram (MEG) responses to syllables, words, and…

Brain activationmagnetoencephalographymedicine.medical_specialtySpeech perceptionLow frequencyAudiologyauditory responsesspeech perception050105 experimental psychologykuulohavainnot03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinekielellinen kehitysmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciences[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/LinguisticsdevelopmentEnvelope (waves)[SHS.STAT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statisticsMEGmedicine.diagnostic_test05 social sciencesMagnetoencephalographyCoherence (statistics)[SCCO.LING]Cognitive science/Linguisticsspeech trackingcoherencehavaintopsykologiapuhe (puhuminen)[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/PsychologyPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryWord (computer architecture)Sentence
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Zum Ursprung der Hominidae

1981

A fundamental problem of hominisation is the branching of the human lineage leading to the genusHomo from other hominoids. At present discussed hypotheses of a Miocene separation of the pongid and hominid lineage are described under consideration of numerous new fossils from Europe, Asia and Africa. Of special interest is the possibility of an adhominisation of the genusAustralopithecus (includingA. afarensis).

Branching (linguistics)Lineage (genetic)ZoologyGeneral MedicineBiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsNaturwissenschaften
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The Extinction of Generations in Generation-Dependent Bellman-Harris Branching Processes with Exponential Lifespan

1978

If V is the time when in a Bellman-Harris branching model the k-th generation disappears out of the population, and if all individuals have exponentially distributed lifespans, the asymptotic behavior of the tail of the distribution of the extinction time V , P(V > t), is obtained, even if the distributions of the lifespans and the offspring sizes vary generation-dependent. Furthermore the times of extinction of several successive generations can be specified for the generation- independent case of the Markov branching model in continuous time. If the initial number of individuals and the absolute time grow up appropriately linked, a Poisson limit theorem for generation sizes will be given.

Branching (linguistics)education.field_of_studyDistribution (mathematics)ExtinctionExponential distributionMarkov chainPopulationQuantitative Biology::Populations and EvolutionStatistical physicseducationExponential functionMathematicsPoisson limit theorem
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Interdisciplinary consensus on the uses and technique of MR-guided vacuum-assisted breast biopsy (VAB): results of a European consensus meeting.

2009

Abstract Purpose Quality assurance of MR-guided vacuum-assisted breast biopsy (VAB). Method A consensus was achieved based on the existing literature and experience of an interdisciplinary group comprising European specialists in breast imaging and VAB. Results Full imaging work-up must be completed according to existing standards before an indication for MR-guided VAB is established. The procedure should be reserved for lesions demonstrable by MRI alone. Acquisition of >24 cores (11-Gauge) should be routinely attempted, with the intention of sufficiently removing small lesions for accurate diagnosis. Following biopsy the patient should be re-imaged to demonstrate the biopsy site and its pr…

Breast biopsymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testBreast imagingbusiness.industryBiopsy NeedleMEDLINEGeneral MedicineAuditMagnetic Resonance ImagingSurgeryEuropeBiopsy SiteSurgery Computer-AssistedBiopsyVacuum-assisted breast biopsyPractice Guidelines as TopicmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMedical physicsSampling (medicine)businessEuropean journal of radiology
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Evolution of microbiological and chemical parameters during red wine making with extended post-fermentation maceration.

2014

Abstract The aim of the present work was to investigate the microbiological, chemical, and sensory characteristics of red wine subjected to post-fermentation maceration that was extended to 90 days. For this purpose, the ‘Aglianico di Taurasi’ grape was used as a case study. The total yeast concentration increased until day 40 of maceration and decreased thereafter, whereas the concentration of lactic acid bacteria slightly increased. Dekkera/Brettanomyces spp. and acetic acid bacteria were not detected. The yeast community was composed of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Zygosaccharomyces bisporus, Metschnikowia pulcherrima, Hanseniaspora guilliermondii, Hanseniaspora uvarum, Pichia guilliermondi…

BrettanomycesFood HandlingColony CountColony Count MicrobialWineSaccharomyces cerevisiaeMicrobiologyTimechemistry.chemical_compoundMicrobialYeastsBotanyLactic acid bacteriaMaceration (wine)Lactic acid bacteria; Polyphenols; Prolonged post-fermentation maceration; Red wine production; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Yeasts; Acetic Acid; Alcohols; Colony Count Microbial; Humans; Mycological Typing Techniques; Polyphenols; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Taste; Time; Vitis; Wine; Yeasts; Fermentation; Food Handling; Food Microbiologyred wine long maceration microorganismsHumansVitisFood scienceRed wine productionAcetic acid bacteriaMycological Typing TechniquesAcetic AcidWinebiologyProlonged post-fermentation macerationfood and beveragesPolyphenolsSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie AlimentariGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationchemistryAlcoholsTasteFermentationFood MicrobiologyHanseniaspora guilliermondiiFermentationMalic acidMetschnikowia pulcherrimaSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia AgrariaFood ScienceInternational journal of food microbiology
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Técnicas fibrobroncoscópicas especiales: lavado broncoalveolar, biopsia bronquial y biopsia transbronquial

2005

Este artículo completa las recomendaciones sobre el uso y aplicaciones del broncoscopio flexible en la infancia, del Grupo de Técnicas de la Sociedad Española de Neumología Pediátrica, incluyendo los procedimientos que, con fines diagnósticos y ocasionalmente terapéuticos, se aplican con mayor frecuencia durante la práctica de la broncoscopia flexible: el lavado broncoalveolar y las biopsias bronquial y transbronquial. Se realizan también recomendaciones para la práctica del lavado broncoalveolar no broncoscópico.Se revisan las indicaciones, contraindicaciones, recursos materiales, el cuidado y monitorización del paciente previo, durante y posterior al procedimiento, y las complicaciones de…

Bronchoalveolar lavagemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryFlexible bronchoscopyBronchialbiopsyGuidelineGuidelinesPediatricsRJ1-570Bronchoalveolar lavageTransbronchial biopsyPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthBiopsymedicineBronchial BiopsyRadiologyTransbronchial biopsybusinessChildrenFlexible bronchoscopyPulmonologistsAnales de Pediatría
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Overall asthma control: the relationship between current control and future risk.

2009

Background Asthma guidelines emphasize both maintaining current control and reducing future risk, but the relationship between these 2 targets is not well understood. Objective This retrospective analysis of 5 budesonide/formoterol maintenance and reliever therapy (Symbicort SMART Turbuhaler ∗ ∗Symbicort SMART and Turbuhaler are trademarks owned by AstraZeneca. Neither the Symbicort SMART posology nor the dry powder formulation Turbuhaler are currently approved in the United States.) studies assessed the relationship between asthma control questionnaire (ACQ-5) and Global Initiative for Asthma-defined clinical asthma control and future risk of instability and exacerbations. Methods The perc…

BudesonideAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyExacerbationAdolescentImmunologyYoung AdultAdrenal Cortex HormonesInternal medicineFormoterol FumarateSurveys and QuestionnairesAdministration InhalationmedicineImmunology and AllergyBudesonide Formoterol Fumarate Drug CombinationHumansAnti-Asthmatic AgentsRisk factorBudesonideChildAsthmaAgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overInhalationbusiness.industryAdrenergic beta-AgonistsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAsthmaMarkov ChainsDrug CombinationsAsthma Control QuestionnaireEthanolaminesChild PreschoolPractice Guidelines as TopicPhysical therapyFormoterol FumarateFemaleFormoterolbusinessmedicine.drugThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology
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