Search results for "Gallium Radioisotopes"

showing 4 items of 24 documents

In Vitro Evaluation of the Squaramide-Conjugated Fibroblast Activation Protein Inhibitor-Based Agents AAZTA5.SA.FAPi and DOTA.SA.FAPi

2021

Recently, the first squaramide-(SA) containing FAP inhibitor-derived radiotracers were introduced. DATA5m.SA.FAPi and DOTA.SA.FAPi with their non-radioactive complexes showed high affinity and selectivity for FAP. After a successful preclinical study with [68Ga]Ga-DOTA.SA.FAPi, the first patient studies were realized for both compounds. Here, we present a new squaramide-containing compound targeting FAP, based on the AAZTA5 chelator 1,4-bis-(carboxylmethyl)-6-[bis-(carboxymethyl)-amino-6-pentanoic-acid]-perhydro-1,4-diazepine. For this molecule (AAZTA5.SA.FAPi), complexation with radionuclides such as gallium-68, scandium-44, and lutetium-177 was investigated, and the in vitro properties of…

PREPPharmaceutical ScienceAcetatesLutetiumLigands030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingAnalytical ChemistrySerinechemistry.chemical_compoundQD241-4410302 clinical medicineFibroblast activation protein alphaPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyDrug Discoverylutetium-177AAZTA; scandium-44; lutetium-177; FAP; SA; DPP; PREPQuinineChemistrySerine EndopeptidasesAzepinesscandium-44ChemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMolecular MedicineSelectivityDPPGallium RadioisotopesConjugated systemArticleHeterocyclic Compounds 1-Ring03 medical and health sciencesSAEndopeptidasesHumansDOTAChelationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBiologyAAZTARadioisotopesOrganic ChemistrySquaramideMembrane ProteinsFAPFibroblastsCombinatorial chemistryIn vitroRadiopharmaceuticalsScandiumMolecules
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Approaching ‘kit-type’ labelling with 68Ga : the DATA chelators.

2015

The DATA chelators are a novel class of tri-anionic ligands based on 6-amino-1,4-diazepine-triacetic acid, which have been introduced recently for the chelation of (68)Ga. Compared with macrocyclic chelators based on the cyclen scaffold (i.e., DOTA, DO3A, and DO2A derivatives), DATA chelators undergo quantitative radiolabelling more rapidly and under milder conditions. In this study, a systematic evaluation of the labelling of four DATA chelators--DATA(M), DATA(P), DATA(Ph), and DATA(PPh)--with (68)Ga is presented. The results highlight the extraordinary potential of this new class of chelators for application in molecular imaging using (68)Ga positron emission tomography (PET).

PharmacologyStereochemistryRadiopharmaceuticals.Organic ChemistryGallium-68Gallium RadioisotopesBiochemistryLigand designchemistry.chemical_compoundKineticsMacrocyclic ligandsCyclenchemistryLabellingIsotope LabelingDrug DiscoveryChelatesMolecular MedicineDOTAChelationGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsMolecular imagingChelating Agents
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NODAPA-OH and NODAPA-(NCS)n: Synthesis, 68Ga-radiolabelling and in vitro characterisation of novel versatile bifunctional chelators for molecular ima…

2008

This report concerns synthesis, (68)Ga-radiolabelling and stability data of 1,4,7-triazacyclononane-1,4-diacetic acid-7-p-isothio-cyanatophenyl-acetic acid (NODAPA-NCS), 1,4,7-triazacyclononane-1-acetic acid-4,7-di-p-isothiocyanatophenyl-acetic acid (NODAPA-(NCS)(2)) and 1,4,7-triazacyclononane-1,4-diacetic acid-7-p-hydroxyphenyl-acetic acid (NODAPA-OH), versatile bifunctional chelators with potential for molecular imaging. Protein binding and exemplified conjugation are also reported.

PhenylacetatesStereochemistryChemistry PharmaceuticalClinical BiochemistryLysinePharmaceutical ScienceGallium RadioisotopesIn Vitro TechniquesBiochemistryChemical synthesisHeterocyclic Compounds 1-Ringchemistry.chemical_compoundHeterocyclic CompoundsDrug DiscoveryChelationBifunctionalMolecular BiologyChelating AgentsPhenylacetatesRadioisotopesOrganic ChemistryHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationModels ChemicalchemistryAminosugarDrug DesignIsotope LabelingPositron-Emission TomographyMolecular MedicineChemical stabilityMolecular imagingBioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters
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Maturation of a Key Resource – The Germanium-68/Gallium-68 Generator: Development and New Insights

2011

(68)Ge/(68)Ga radionuclide generators have been investigated for almost fifty years, since the cyclotron-independent availability of positron emitting (68)Ga via the (68)Ge/(68)Ga system had always attracted researches working in basic nuclear chemistry as well as radiopharmaceutical chemistry. However, it took decades and generations of research (and researchers) to finally reach a level of (68)Ge/(68)Ga radionuclide generator designs adequate to the modern requirements of radiometal labelling chemistry. Nevertheless, most of the existing commercial generator systems address aspects of (68)Ge breakthrough and safe synthesis of (68)Ga radiopharmaceuticals by adopting eluate post-processing …

chemistry.chemical_elementGallium RadioisotopesGermaniumNanotechnologyChemical FractionationRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingCation Exchange ResinsProcess engineeringAnion Exchange ResinsEdetic AcidChelating AgentsRadioisotopesPharmacologyGenerator (computer programming)Gallium-68 generatorGermaniumbusiness.industryRadionuclide GeneratorsSolid Phase ExtractionChemical fractionationRadioactivitychemistryPositron-Emission TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsRadionuclide GeneratorbusinessCurrent Radiopharmaceuticals
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