Search results for "Gamma distribution"

showing 9 items of 29 documents

Moments for Some Kumaraswamy Generalized Distributions

2014

Explicit expansions for the moments of some Kumaraswamy generalized (Kw-G) distributions (Cordeiro and de Castro, 2011) are derived using special functions. We explore the Kw-normal, Kw-gamma, Kw-beta, Kw-t, and Kw-F distributions. These expressions are given as infinite weighted linear combinations of well-known special functions for which numerical routines are readily available.

Statistics and ProbabilityNormal distributionSpecial functionsMathematical analysisGeneralized gamma distributionGeneralized beta distributionGeneralized integer gamma distributionLinear combinationInverse distributionVariance-gamma distributionMathematicsCommunications in Statistics - Theory and Methods
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The exact distribution of a weighted Convolution of two Gamma distributions

2006

Si considera una rappresentazione della funzione di densit`a di probabilit`a di una Convoluzione ponderata di distribuzioni Gamma, in cui una funzione ipergeometrica confluente descrive come le differenze tra i parametri di scala delle componenti determinino allontanamenti da una densit`a Gamma. Si considera il caso specifico di una convoluzione di due variabili gamma per mostrare, come al vantaggio interpretativo si aggiunga la possibilit`a di derivare in forma esplicita e computazionalmente semplice, espressioni della funzione di ripartizione e dei momenti. Si mostra la relazione tra tale distribuzione ed il sistema delle distribuzioni di Bessel, e si generalizza inoltre al caso di convol…

Univariate Gamma distribution Bessel function Distribution theory.
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Quality of wind speed fitting distributions for the urban area of Palermo, Italy

2011

Abstract This study investigates the wind speed characteristics recorded in the urban area of Palermo, in the south of Italy, by a monitoring network composed by four weather stations. This article has two main objectives: the first one, to describe with clarity and simplicity the numerical procedures adopted to perform a preliminary statistical analysis of wind speed data, providing at the same time, the necessary mathematical tools useful to perform this analysis also without special software. The second objective is to verify if there are more suitable probability distributions able to better represent the original data respect the traditional ones. After a preliminary statistical analys…

Urban wind speed distributionSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleBurr distributionRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentRayleigh distributionProbability density functionWind speedBurr distributionInverse Gaussian distributionsymbols.namesakeStatisticsMaximum likelihood methodsymbolsGamma distributionProbability distributionWeibull distributionMathematicsWeibull distributionRenewable Energy
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On the Statistical Properties of Equal Gain Combining over Mobile-to-Mobile Fading Channels in Cooperative Networks

2010

Paper presented at the 2010 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), Cape Town. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other users, including reprinting/ republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted components of this work in other works. Paper also available from the publisher: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICC.2010.5501898 This article deals with the statistical analysis of equal gain combining (EGC) over mobile-to-mobile (M2M) fading channels in a dual-hop amplify-and-forward relay network. Here, we…

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420::Communication and distributed systems: 423Characteristic function (probability theory)Computer sciencebusiness.industryCumulative distribution functionProbability density functionTopologylaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeFading distributionNarrowbandRelaylawMobile stationVDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550::Telecommunication: 552Computer Science::Networking and Internet ArchitecturesymbolsGamma distributionFadingRayleigh scatteringTelecommunicationsbusinessComputer Science::Information TheoryCommunication channel
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On the Statistical Analysis of the Channel Capacity of Double Rayleigh Channels with Equal Gain Combining in V2V Communication Systems

2010

paper presented at the 2010 IEEE 71st Vehicular Technology Conference, Taipei. (c) 2010 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other users, including reprinting/ republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted components of this work in other works. Paper also available from the publisher: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/VETECS.2010.5494112 In this article, we present a detailed study on the statistical properties of the channel capacity of vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) fading channels with equal gain combining (EGC). A…

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420::Communication and distributed systems: 423EngineeringSpatial correlationbusiness.industryCumulative distribution functionMIMOProbability density functionChannel capacityChannel state informationVDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550::Telecommunication: 552Gamma distributionElectronic engineeringFadingStatistical physicsbusinessComputer Science::Information Theory
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A novel active contour model for unsupervised low-key image segmentation

2013

Published version of an article in the journal: Central European Journal of Engineering. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s13531-012-0050-0 Unsupervised image segmentation is greatly useful in many vision-based applications. In this paper, we aim at the unsupervised low-key image segmentation. In low-key images, dark tone dominates the background, and gray level distribution of the foreground is heterogeneous. They widely exist in the areas of space exploration, machine vision, medical imaging, etc. In our algorithm, a novel active contour model with the probability density function of gamma distribution is proposed. The flexible gamma distribution gives a bet…

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Applied mathematics: 413Environmental EngineeringComputer scienceMachine visionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONAerospace EngineeringInitializationScale-space segmentationProbability density functionGamma distributionGeneral Materials ScienceComputer visionactive contour modelElectrical and Electronic Engineeringimage segmentationCivil and Structural EngineeringActive contour modellow-key imageSegmentation-based object categorizationbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringVDP::Technology: 500::Mechanical engineering: 570Pattern recognitionImage segmentationEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Computer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligenceTA1-2040businessOpen Engineering
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A statistical model for magnitudes and angles of wavelet frame coefficients and its application to texture retrieval

2014

Abstract This paper presents a texture descriptor based on wavelet frame transforms. At each position in the image, and for each resolution level, we consider both vertical and horizontal wavelet detail coefficients as the components of a bivariate random vector. The magnitudes and angles of these vectors are computed. At each level the empirical histogram of magnitudes is modeled by a Generalized Gamma distribution, and the empirical histogram of angles is modeled by a different version of the von Mises distribution that accounts for histograms with 2 modes. Each texture is characterized by few parameters. A new distance is presented (based on the Kullback–Leibler divergence) that allows g…

business.industryTexture DescriptorGeneralized gamma distributionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONPattern recognitionWaveletImage textureArtificial IntelligenceComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionHistogramSignal Processingvon Mises distributionComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligenceDivergence (statistics)businessImage retrievalSoftwareMathematicsPattern Recognition
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Estimating finite mixtures of semi-Markov chains: an application to the segmentation of temporal sensory data

2019

Summary In food science, it is of great interest to obtain information about the temporal perception of aliments to create new products, to modify existing products or more generally to understand the mechanisms of perception. Temporal dominance of sensations is a technique to measure temporal perception which consists in choosing sequentially attributes describing a food product over tasting. This work introduces new statistical models based on finite mixtures of semi-Markov chains to describe data collected with the temporal dominance of sensations protocol, allowing different temporal perceptions for a same product within a population. The identifiability of the parameters of such mixtur…

futureStatistics and ProbabilityFOS: Computer and information sciencesGamma distributionmiceComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationdominancecomputer.software_genreStatistics - Applications01 natural sciencesMethodology (stat.ME)modelsExpectation-maximization algorithmModel-based clustering010104 statistics & probability0404 agricultural biotechnology[MATH.MATH-ST]Mathematics [math]/Statistics [math.ST]Bayesian information criterionPerceptionExpectation–maximization algorithmApplications (stat.AP)Temporal dominance of sensations[MATH]Mathematics [math]0101 mathematicseducationStatistics - Methodologymedia_common2. Zero hungereducation.field_of_studyMarkov chainMarkov renewal processStatistical model04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesidentifiabilityMixture modelBayesian information criterion040401 food science[MATH.MATH-PR]Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]IdentifiabilityPenalized likelihoodData miningStatistics Probability and UncertaintycomputertdsCategorical time seriessensations
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Truncation, Information, and the Coefficient of Variation

1989

The Fisher information in a random sample from the truncated version of a distribution that belongs to an exponential family is compared with the Fisher information in a random sample from the un- truncated distribution. Conditions under which there is more information in the selection sample are given. Examples involving the normal and gamma distributions with various selection sets, and the zero-truncated binomial, Poisson, and negative binomial distributions are discussed. A property pertaining to the coefficient of variation of certain discrete distributions on the non-negative integers is introduced and shown to be satisfied by all binomial, Poisson, and negative binomial distributions.

symbols.namesakeExponential familyBinomial (polynomial)Negative binomial distributionsymbolsGamma distributionApplied mathematicsProbability distributionTruncation (statistics)Poisson distributionMathematicsTruncated distribution
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