Search results for "Gamma"

showing 10 items of 3093 documents

Easy Method for the Transformation of Levulinic Acid into Gamma-Valerolactone Using a Nickel Catalyst Derived from Nanocasted Nickel Oxide

2019

Different nickel catalysts have been tested for the transformation of levulinic acid into &gamma

inorganic chemicalsMaterials scienceHydrogenValerolactonechemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistrylcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesArticleHydrothermal circulationCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundLevulinic acidNickelotorhinolaryngologic diseasesLevulinic acidheterocyclic compoundsGeneral Materials ScienceNanocastinglcsh:Microscopylcsh:QC120-168.85lcsh:QH201-278.5lcsh:Torganic chemicalsNickel oxideNon-blocking I/O021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesgamma-ValerolactoneNickelHydrothermal reactionChemical engineeringchemistrylcsh:TA1-2040lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringHigh temperature waterlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)0210 nano-technologylcsh:TK1-9971Materials
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Dose calculation in biological samples in a mixed neutron-gamma field at the TRIGA reactor of the University of Mainz

2010

To establish Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) for non-resectable liver metastases and for in vitro experiments at the TRIGA Mark II reactor at the University of Mainz, Germany, it is necessary to have a reliable dose monitoring system. The in vitro experiments are used to determine the relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of liver and cancer cells in our mixed neutron and gamma fi eld. We work with alanine detectors in combination with Monte Carlo simulations, where we can measure and characterize the dose. To verify our calculations we perform neutron fl ux measurements using gold foil activation and pin-diodes . Material and methods . When L- α -alanine is irradiated with ionizing …

inorganic chemicalsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsQuantitative Biology::Tissues and OrgansPhysics::Medical PhysicsBoron Neutron Capture TherapyValidation Studies as TopicModels BiologicalIonizing radiationTRIGAHospitals UniversityNuclear ReactorsCell Line TumorGermanyRelative biological effectivenessMedicineDosimetryHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingNeutronNeutronsbusiness.industryRadiotherapy Planning Computer-AssistedRadiochemistryLiver NeoplasmsRadiotherapy DosageHematologyGeneral MedicineHep G2 CellsNeutron temperatureNeutron captureOncologyGamma RaysAbsorbed dosebusinessNuclear medicineColorectal Neoplasms
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Determination of boron concentration in blood and tissue samples from patients with liver metastases of colorectal carcinoma using Prompt Gamma Ray A…

2010

As part of the studies on Boron Neutron Capture Therapy at the University of Mainz, Germany, a clinical trial has been started, in which our patients suffering from liver metastases of colorectal carcinoma, have been enrolled. Specimens of blood and healthy tissue samples taken from the patients were measured at the PGAA facilities at the HFR in Petten, The Netherlands, and at the FRM II in Munich, Germany. From the measured boron concentrations, pharmacokinetic curves and blood-to-tissue concentration ratios were produced.

inorganic chemicalsRadiationbusiness.industryColorectal cancerLiver NeoplasmsGamma raychemistry.chemical_elementHealthy tissuemedicine.diseaseBoron concentrationPharmacokineticschemistryMedicineHumansbusinessBoronNuclear medicineColorectal NeoplasmsBoronApplied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine
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EPR DOSIMETRY IN A MIXED NEUTRON AND GAMMA RADIATION FIELD

2004

Suitability of Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) spectroscopy for criticality dosimetry was evaluated for tooth enamel, mannose and alanine pellets during the 'international intercomparison of criticality dosimetry techniques' at the SILENE reactor held in Valduc in June 2002, France. These three materials were irradiated in neutron and gamma-ray fields of various relative intensities and spectral distributions in order to evaluate their neutron sensitivity. The neutron response was found to be around 10% for tooth enamel, 45% for mannose and between 40 and 90% for alanine pellets according their type. According to the IAEA recommendations on the early estimate of criticality accident a…

inorganic chemicalsSafety ManagementMaterials scienceQuality Assurance Health CareRadiation DosageRisk AssessmentSensitivity and Specificitylaw.inventionRadiation Protectionstomatognathic systemlawNuclear ReactorsRisk FactorsmedicineDosimetryHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingNeutronIrradiationElectron paramagnetic resonanceSpectroscopyRadiometryNeutronsObserver VariationRadiationRadiological and Ultrasound Technologybusiness.industryRadiochemistryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyReproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicineReference StandardsTooth enamelEPR DOSIMETRY MIXED NEUTRON AND GAMMA RADIATION FIELDstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureCriticalityGamma RaysAbsorbed doseBody BurdenFranceNuclear medicinebusinessRadioactive Hazard ReleaseRelative Biological Effectiveness
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Indagine su conoscenze , attitudini e comportamenti relativi al consumo di insalate di IV gamma nella città di Palermo

2006

insalate di IV gammaquestionario KAPconoscenze attitudini e comportamenti
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15GHz and jet properties of MOJAVE blazars

2013

We investigate the Fermi Large Area Telescope {gamma}-ray and 15GHz Very Long Baseline Array radio properties of a joint {gamma}-ray and radio-selected sample of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) obtained during the first 11 months of the Fermi mission (2008 August 4-2009 July 5). Our sample contains the brightest 173 AGNs in these bands above declination -30{deg} during this period, and thus probes the full range of {gamma}-ray loudness ({gamma}-ray to radio band luminosity ratio) in the bright blazar population. The latter quantity spans at least 4 orders of magnitude, reflecting a wide range of spectral energy distribution (SED) parameters in the bright blazar population. The BL Lac objects,…

interstellar mediumActive galactic nucleigalactic and extragalactic astronomyAstrophysics and AstronomyGamma-ray astronomyhigh energy astrophysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsSurveysstellar astronomyCosmologyobservational astronomyRadio continuum emissionGamma ray astronomyBL Lacertae objectsRadio astronomyNatural SciencesQuasarsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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1.5Jy MOJAVE AGN sample and 3FGL data

2016

We use the complete MOJAVE 1.5Jy sample of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) to examine the gamma-ray detection statistics of the brightest radio-loud blazars in the northern sky. We find that 23% of these AGNs were not detected above 0.1GeV by the Fermi-LAT during the four-year 3FGL catalog period partly because of an instrumental selection effect and partly due to their lower Doppler boosting factors. Blazars with synchrotron peaks in their spectral energy distributions located below 10^13.4^Hz also tend to have high-energy peaks that lie below the 0.1GeV threshold of the LAT, and are thus less likely to be detected by Fermi. The non-detected AGNs in the 1.5Jy sample also have significantly l…

interstellar mediumActive galactic nucleigalactic and extragalactic astronomyAstrophysics and AstronomyGamma-ray astronomyhigh energy astrophysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsRedshiftedComputer Science::Digital LibrariesCosmologyobservational astronomyRadio continuum emissionGamma ray astronomyRadio astronomyNatural SciencesAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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Detailed spectroscopy of the neutron-deficient bismuth isotopes ¹⁹³,¹⁹⁵Bi

2015

Two experiments aiming to study the shape coexistence and competing structures in 193Bi and 195Bi isotopes have been performed at the Accelerator laboratory of the University of Jyv askyl a, Finland (JYFL). Many new states have been found, hugely extending the previously known level schemes for both isotopes. The i13=2 bands were extended up to I = 45/2+ in both the 193;195Bi isotopes. In case of 193Bi, the I = 31/2+ member of the i13=2 band was found to de-excite also to a long-lived isomeric state. This link determines the energy of the isomeric state to be 2350(1) keV and suggests a spin and parity of 29/2+. The half-life of the isomeric state was measured to be 85(3) s. A level structur…

isotoopitspektroskopiaisomer taggingshape coexistencepuoliintumisaikaisomeeriset tilatgamma-ray spectroscopyvismuttisuperdeformaatiorecoil-decay taggingviritystilatydinfysiikkasuperdeformationradioaktiivisuus
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Vairogdziedzera scintigrāfijas izmeklējuma kvalitātes kritēriji

2021

Bakalaura darba tēma – “Vairogdziedzera scintigrāfijas izmeklējuma kvalitātes kritēriji”. Tēmas aktualitāti nosaka vairogdziedzera slimību pieaugums un izmeklējuma skaita palielināšanās. Darba mērķis ir noskaidrot kvalitātes kritērijus vairogdziedzera scintigrāfijas izmeklējumiem. Pētniecības uzdevumi ir analizēt literatūras avotus par vairogdziedzera anatomiju un tā funkcijām, kā arī par tā saslimšanām. Pētīt literatūru par vairogdziedzera scintigrāfijas metodi, tās ietekmējošajiem faktoriem un izstrādāt attēlu kvalitātes kritēriju tabulu. Izanalizēt 50 ambulatorajiem pacientiem veikto scintigrāfijas izmeklējuma attēlus, atbilstoši attēlu kvalitātes kritēriju tabulai. Veikt secinājumus par…

kvalitātes kritērijitehnēcijsgamma kamerascintigrāfijavairogdziedzerisMedicīna
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Lo stato dell’arte delle macchine per la quarta gamma

2005

stato dell'arte delle macchine per la lavorazione degli ortaggi di IV gamma

lavorazione degli ortaggi di IV gamma
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