Search results for "Gamma"

showing 10 items of 3093 documents

"Table 13" of "Cross-sections and leptonic forward-backward asymmetries from the Z0 running of LEP."

2000

Measurement of the observed Born cross section for the 1992-1995 data from the ISR events. SPRIME is the reduced energy after the ISR.

Di-Muon ProductionE+ E- ScatteringIntegrated Cross SectionExclusiveCross SectionSIGE+ E- --> MU+ MU- (GAMMA)Muon production0.12-0.211
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"Table 1" of "Z gamma production and limits on anomalous Z Z gamma and Z gamma gamma couplings in panti-p collisions at s**(1/2) = 1.96- TeV"

2009

Measured cross section for Z0 GAMMA production. Error contains both statistics and systematics (excluding luminosity uncertainty).

Di-Muon ProductionZ ProductionElectron productionAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaIntegrated Cross SectionAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsPBAR P --> MU+ MU- GAMMA XCross SectionSIGMuon productionPBAR P --> E+ E- GAMMA XPBAR P --> Z0 GAMMA XInclusive1960.0Drell Yan
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Indefinite integrals of Lommel functions from an inhomogeneous Euler–Lagrange method

2015

ABSTRACTA method given recently for deriving indefinite integrals of special functions which satisfy homogeneous second-order linear differential equations has been extended to include functions which obey inhomogeneous equations. The extended method has been applied to derive indefinite integrals for the Lommel functions, which obey an inhomogeneous Bessel equation. The method allows integrals to be derived for the inhomogeneous equation in a manner which closely parallels the homogeneous case, and a number of new Lommel integrals are derived which have well-known Bessel analogues. Results will be presented separately for other special functions which obey inhomogeneous second-order linear…

Differential equationApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeLinear differential equationSpecial functionsEuler lagrange methodsymbols0101 mathematicsIncomplete gamma functionAnalysisLinear equationBessel functionLommel functionMathematicsIntegral Transforms and Special Functions
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Hard diffraction in photoproduction with Pythia 8

2019

We present a new framework for modeling hard diffractive events in photoproduction, implemented in the general purpose event generator Pythia 8. The model is an extension of the model for hard diffraction with dynamical gap survival in pp and ppbar collisions proposed in 2015, now also allowing for other beam types. It thus relies on several existing ideas: the Ingelman-Schlein approach, the framework for multiparton interactions and the recently developed framework for photoproduction in gamma p, gamma gamma, ep and $e^+e^-$ collisions. The model proposes an explanation for the observed factorization breaking in photoproduced diffractive dijet events at HERA, showing an overall good agreem…

DiffractionParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)FOS: Physical scienceslcsh:Astrophysicshiukkasfysiikka01 natural sciencesGamma gammaHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Factorization0103 physical scienceslcsh:QB460-466photonslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityparticle physics010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)Event generatorPhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderfotonit010308 nuclear & particles physicsHERAHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyGeneral purposelcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::ExperimentBeam (structure)
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Mössbauer gamma-ray diffraction from the molecular crystal KCN

1980

Abstract Mossbauer gamma-ray diffraction was applied to separate the elastic and inelastic scattering intensities from the (200), (400) and (600) Bragg reflections of KCN. The energy resolution of our experiment was 60 neV. The Debye-Waller factor extracted from the elastic data and the thermal diffuse inelastic data both increase towards phase transition, theoretically a logarithmic singularity was predicted.

DiffractionPhase transitionChemistryResolution (electron density)Gamma rayGeneral ChemistryInelastic scatteringCondensed Matter PhysicsMolecular physicsCrystalCrystallographySingularityMössbauer spectroscopyMaterials Chemistry
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Performance of a new real time digital pulse processing system for X-ray and gamma ray semiconductor detectors

2014

New generation spectroscopy systems have advanced towards digital pulse processing (DPP) approaches. DPP systems, based on direct digitizing and processing of detector signals, have recently been favoured over analog pulse processing electronics, ensuring better performance. In this work, we present the performance of a new real time DPP system for X-ray and gamma ray semiconductor detectors. The system is based on a commercial digitizer equipped with a custom DPP firmware, developed by our group, for on-line pulse shape and height analysis. X-ray and gamma ray spectra measurements with cadmium telluride (CdTe) and germanium (Ge) detectors, coupled to resistive feedback preamplifiers, will …

Digital Pulse Processing Semiconductor detectors X-ray and gamma ray spectroscopySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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"Table 1" of "Energy dependence of the differences between the quark and gluon jet fragmentation"

1998

No description provided.

Dijet ProductionE+ E- --> 3JETE+ E- --> 2JET GAMMAE+ E- ScatteringE+ E- --> QUARK QUARKBAR GLUONALPHASExclusiveE+ E- --> GAMMA QUARK QUARKBAR91.2Jet Production
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Nitric oxide and brain hyperexcitability.

2004

Nitric oxide (NO) is a gaseous messenger involved in atypical forms of intercellular communications, able to exert a strong functional modulation of several neurotransmitter systems. In particular, NO heavily influences the excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate, mainly through NMDA receptors, and the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA, mainly through GABA A receptors. Due to the involvement of glutamate and GABA in a delicate balance conditioning the functional status of the neural cells, this interaction suggests a role for NO in regulating neuronal excitability and its transition towards hyperexcitability phenomena. This article reviews the main knowledge about the relationships existing be…

Disease Models AnimalEpilepsyNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterAnimalsBrainGlutamic AcidHumansNitric oxide glutamate GABA epilepsy reviewNervous System DiseasesNitric OxideSettore BIO/09 - Fisiologiagamma-Aminobutyric AcidIn vivo (Athens, Greece)
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Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ ligands regulate neural stem cell proliferation and differentiation in vitro and in vivo.

2011

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) belongs to a family of ligand-activated nuclear receptors and its ligands are known to control many physiological and pathological situations. Its role in the central nervous system has been under intense analysis during the last years. Here we show a novel function for PPARγ in controlling stem cell expansion in the adult mammalian brain. Adult rats treated with pioglitazone, a specific ligand of PPARγ, had elevated numbers of proliferating progenitor cells in the subventricular zone and the rostral migratory stream. Electron microscopy analysis also showed important changes in the subventricular zone ultrastructure of pioglitazone-t…

Doublecortin Domain ProteinsMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCell SurvivalPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptorNeural Cell Adhesion Molecule L1BiologyCerebral VentriclesRosiglitazoneCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceMicroscopy Electron TransmissionNeural Stem CellsCell MovementInternal medicineNeurosphereGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinmedicineAnimalsProgenitor cellRats WistarReceptorCells CulturedCell Proliferationchemistry.chemical_classificationPioglitazoneCaspase 3NeurogenesisNeuropeptidesCell DifferentiationOlfactory BulbNeural stem cellCell biologyRatsPPAR gammaAdult Stem CellsEndocrinologyNeurologychemistryNuclear receptorBromodeoxyuridineSialic AcidsThiazolidinedionesStem cell2'3'-Cyclic-Nucleotide PhosphodiesterasesMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsGlia
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High resolution 80Se(n,γ) cross section measurement at CERN n_TOF and development of the novel i-TED detection system

2022

El proceso (-s) de captura lenta de neutrones es responsable de la formación de la mitad de los elementos más pesados ​​que el hierro en el universo. A pesar de la larga escala de tiempo de este proceso, la larga vida media de algunos isótopos inestables a lo largo del flujo de reacción del proceso-s crea puntos de ramificación que conducen a una división de la ruta de la nucleosíntesis. 79Se (t1/2 = 3.27 x 10^5 y) representa uno de los núcleos ramificados-s más relevantes y debatidos por dos razones principales. Por un lado, la existencia de estados excitados de baja energía en el 79Se, cuya población puede variar con la temperatura del medio estelar, hace que el patrón de abundancia local…

Dynamic Electronic Collimationbranching pointPETsys Electronicsnucleosynthesisi-TEDprompt-gammaUNESCO::FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear ::Física nuclear experimental bajas energíasneutron capture cross sectionnuclear physics79Se:FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear ::Física nuclear experimental bajas energías [UNESCO]time of flightmonolithic scintillation crystalMACStotal energy detectorsbackground rejectionsilicon photomultipliers-processCompton camera80Se
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