Search results for "Gender"

showing 10 items of 2420 documents

A Systematic Review on Sex- and Gender-Sensitive Research in Public Mental Health During the First Wave of the COVID-19 Crisis

2021

Background:Sex and gender are important modifiers of mental health and behavior in normal times and during crises. We investigated whether they were addressed by empirical, international research that explored the mental health and health behavior ramifications after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic.Methods:We systematically searched the databases PsyArXiv, PubMed, PsycInfo, Psyndex, PubPsych, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science for studies assessing mental health outcomes (main outcomes) as well as potential risk and protective health behavior (additional outcomes) up to July 2, 2020.Findings:Most of the 80 publications fulfilling the selection criteria reflected the static difference p…

medicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectRC435-571PsycINFOCochrane LibraryNeglecthealth behaviorCOVID-19 ; gender ; health behavior ; mental health ; public mental health ; sexPandemicgendermedicinesexPsychiatryDepression (differential diagnoses)media_commonPsychiatrypublic mental healthPerspective (graphical)COVID-19Mental healthPsychiatry and Mental healthAnxietySystematic Reviewmedicine.symptomPsychologymental health
researchProduct

Depression is Associated with Moderate-Intensity Physical Activity Among College Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Differs by Activity Level, Ge…

2020

Jingyuan Lin,1,* Tianyou Guo,2,* Benjamin Becker,3 Qian Yu,2 Si-Tong Chen,4 Stubbs Brendon,5 Md Mahbub Hossain,6 Paolo M Cunha,7 Fernanda Cunha Soares,8 Nicola Veronese,9 Jane Jie Yu,10 Igor Grabovac,11 Lee Smith,12 Albert Yeung,13 Liye Zou,2 Hong Li1 1Research Centre of Brain Function and Psychological Science; Center for Language and Brain, Shenzhen Institute of Neuroscience; Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Affective and Social Cognitive Science, School of Psychology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, People’s Republic of China; 2Exercise and Mental Health Laboratory, School of Psychology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, People’s Republic of China; 3The Clinical …

medicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990physical activity050105 experimental psychologyMetabolic equivalent03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEpidemiologymedicinegender0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmasculinitylcsh:Industrial psychology030212 general & internal medicineGender roleGeneral PsychologyDepression (differential diagnoses)media_commonOriginal Researchfemininitybusiness.industry05 social sciencesModerationFemininityPsychiatry and Mental healthCOVID-19 Depression Femininity Gender Masculinity Physical activitylcsh:Psychologycovid-19MasculinityPsychology Research and Behavior ManagementdepressionAnalysis of variancebusinessClinical psychologylcsh:HF5548.7-5548.85Psychology Research and Behavior Management
researchProduct

Gender-Specific Metabolomics Approach to Kidney Cancer

2021

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most common form of kidney malignancy. RCC is more common among men with a 2/1 male/female incidence ratio worldwide. Given the underlying epidemiological differences in the RCC incidence between males and females, we explored the gender specific 1H NMR serum metabolic profiles of RCC patients and their matched controls. A number of differential metabolites were shared by male and female RCC patients. These RCC specific changes included lower lactate, threonine, histidine, and choline levels together with increased levels of pyruvate, N-acetylated glycoproteins, beta-hydroxybutyrate, acetoacetate, and lysine. Additionally, serum lactate/pyruvate ratio was a…

medicine.medical_specialtyrenal cell carcinomaEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPhysiologyMalignancyurologic and male genital diseasesBiochemistryMicrobiologyArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundMetabolomicsmaleRenal cell carcinomaEpidemiologymedicinegenderCholineMolecular BiologyneoplasmsKidneybusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)medicine.diseaseRCCmetabolomicsQR1-502female genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsNMRmedicine.anatomical_structurefemalechemistrybusinessKidney cancerserumMetabolites
researchProduct

Descriptive study on subjective experience of genetic testing with respect to relationship, family planning and psychosocial wellbeing among women wi…

2021

AbstractBackgroundDue to increased risk of endometrial and ovarian cancer, women belonging to known Lynch Syndrome (LS) families are recommended to undergo germline testing. Current practice in Finland is to offer counselling to women with pathogenic variant and advocate risk-reducing surgery (RRS) after completion of childbirth. The present study aimed to clarify the impacts of positive germline testing on family planning and reproductive decisions of these women, which are relatively unknown.MethodsSeventy-nine carriers of germline MMR gene pathogenic variant (path_MMR)were identified from the Finnish LS Registry as having genetic testing performed before the age of 45 years and not havin…

medicine.medical_treatmentTestingQH426-470ihmissuhteetCOLORECTAL-CANCER0302 clinical medicinehenkinen hyvinvointi5. Gender equality3123 Gynaecology and paediatricsChildbirthGenetics (clinical)RC254-282media_common0303 health sciencesmedicine.diagnostic_test030305 genetics & heredityNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensLynch syndrometesting3. Good healthOncologyhereditary cancerFamily planning030220 oncology & carcinogenesissyöpätauditPsychosocialClinical psychologymedia_common.quotation_subject3122 CancersFertilityMUTATION CARRIERSPsychosocial wellbeingtestaus03 medical and health sciencesCHILDBEARINGmedicineGeneticsFERTILITYLynchin oireyhtymäGenetic testingperinnölliset tauditbusiness.industryEndometrial cancerResearchOophorectomyENDOMETRIAL CANCERmedicine.diseaseHereditary cancerperhesuunnitteluLynch syndromerelationshipsRelationshipsbusinesspsychosocial wellbeing
researchProduct

Contexto-A: Programa de intervención en violencia de género en jóvenes con medidas judiciales

2017

Resumen Tesis Doctoral: Contexto-A: Programa de intervención en violencia de género en jóvenes con medidas judiciales M. Victoria Lorenzo López INTRODUCCIÓN La violencia contra la pareja en las relaciones de jóvenes y adolescentes o dating violence, ha sido definida por varios autores como todo acto o ataque intencional de tipo físico, psicológico o sexual de un miembro de la pareja contra el otro, en una relación romántica en la que no existe vínculo legal ni cohabitación (Póo y Vizcarra, 2011; Rubio-Garay, López-González, Saúl y Sánchez-Elvira-Paniagua, 2012). Aunque comparte elementos comunes con la violencia ejercida en las relaciones adultas, requiere de intervención y tratamiento espe…

medidas judicialesprograma de intervención violencia de género:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]dating violencegender violenceUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAviolencia de género adolescentes
researchProduct

Merimiesten vaimot, naisten toimijuus ja perheiden toimeentuloehdot 1800-luvun suomalaisessa rannikkokaupungissa

2016

merimieshuonesosiaaliturvavarhaismoderniaikakausiturvaverkostotpienoiselämäkerratprosopografiakulutusvarallisuusmerimiesväestöchildren's cultureelämänkulkuanalyysikauppalaivatsosiaalinen asemahorrortyöläisetsosiaaliset verkostottoimeentulooiSuomiport townssäätelyFinlandfamily historyköyhäinhoitopicture bookskollektiivibiografiatmerimiesperheettyöläisperheetwomen's historyyhteisöllisyyssatamakaupungitansiotyöPorikarkaaminenmaritime labormerimiehetnaishistoriamerimiesavioliitotfemale agencytaloudellinen asemasailors' wivesaviovaimotaestheticsaestheticizingleskeysnineteenth centurykotitalousgender historytoimeentulo1800-luku
researchProduct

Infective Endocarditis: Preliminary Results of a Cohort Study in the Southern Italian Population.

2020

Background Infective endocarditis (IE) is an uncommon disease with an involved interplay of clinical and surgical team management. We aimed to define diagnosis parameters and delineate in-hospital management in patients with IE admitted in a tertiary hospital of Southern Italian. Materials and methods Fifty-six consecutive patients (42 males, 14 females; age range: 34-85 years) admitted for IE in the Infectious Diseases, Cardiac Surgery, and Cardiology units, between January 2011 and August 2017, were enrolled. Demographic data, mortality, comorbidities, specimen type, microscopy results, special histological staining performed, and antimicrobial therapy were collected and analyzed. Any com…

microorganismmedicine.medical_specialtyArterial embolismcomplicationsCardiologyunivariate analysicandida endocarditi030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyendocarditi03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinematlabInternal medicinemedicinegenderEndocarditisBlood cultureadult cardiac surgerymicroorganismsSurgical teamUnivariate analysismedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral Engineeringmedicine.diseaseCardiac surgeryunivariate analysiscandida endocarditismultivariate analysisInfective endocarditismulti-drug resistant bacteriaendocarditisbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCohort studyCureus
researchProduct

Increasing girls' interest in technology education as a way to advance women in technology

2016

Technology-oriented fields are still largely male-dominated, and an effective approach for increasing the number of women in natural science and technology careers has not yet been achieved in EU countries. A related concern, particularly in Finland, is that even though gender equality and non-discrimination have long been critical concerns in education to date there has been very little of research in Finland about girls’ motivations towards technical craft or technology education, nor about their relation to women’s career aspirations in technology-oriented fields. The present study is my contribution to the concern of getting more women into technology by investigating how to increase gi…

miesvaltaisuusgendered processesnaisetgirlscurriculumuranvalintatechnology educationammatinvalintasukupuolittuminentechnical crafttasa-arvoteknologiakasvatusmotivationwomentekninen työkäsityöequalitycareer orientation
researchProduct

Violenze “di genere” e violenze “sulle donne”: problemi di definizione e di rilevazione empirica

2020

Il capitolo punta a problematizzare gli aspetti definitori del concetto di “violenza di genere” e quelli legati più strettamente alla sua rilevazione/misurazione, cercando di fornire un contributo all’utilizzo delle statistiche sul tema in maniera avveduta e consapevole. The chapter aims to problematize the defining aspects of the concept of "gender violence" and those related more closely to its detection / measurement, trying to provide a contribution to the use of statistics on the subject in a prudent and conscious manner.

misurazioneGender-based violenceviolenza sulle donneviolence against womenViolenza di generedefinizione operativameasurementoperational definitionSettore SECS-S/05 - Statistica Sociale
researchProduct

The division of domestic work among dual-career and other dual-earner couples in Finland

2015

This study compares the division of domestic work among dual-career and other dual-earner couples. We examine whether gender attitudes, relative resources and working time explain the differences between dual-career and other dual-earner couples. We define dual-career couples as those in which both spouses are professionals and/or managers. The division of housework is important for these couples because of the intense pressures of work. We hypothesise that domestic work is more equally shared among dual-career couples than among other dual-earner couples. The quantitative analyses are based on the Finnish data from the 2010 European Social Survey (N = 493). The qualitative data consist of …

mixed methodsSociology and Political ScienceDomestic workdomestic workQualitative propertyDevelopmentgender attitudesSuomigender050602 political science & public administrationtyöuraSociologyFinlandkotityö05 social sciencesGeneral Social Sciencesta5142Working time0506 political scienceEuropean Social SurveyDual (category theory)Work (electrical)050902 family studies8. Economic growth0509 other social sciencesperheetSocial psychologydual-earner/career couplesCommunity, Work & Family
researchProduct