Search results for "Generation"

showing 10 items of 3050 documents

Deficiency of Nrf2 accelerates the effector phase of arthritis and aggravates joint disease

2011

14 páginas, 8 figuras, 1 tabla.-- et al.

musculoskeletal diseasesGenetically modified mouseMedicinaNF-E2-Related Factor 2PhysiologyChemokine CXCL1Clinical BiochemistryNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIArthritisMice Transgenicmedicine.disease_causeenvironment and public healthBiochemistryNrf2MicemedicineAnimalsMolecular BiologyGeneral Environmental SciencebiologyInterleukin-6Effectorbusiness.industryArthritisInflammation and degenerationCell Biologyrespiratory systemmedicine.diseaseArthritis ExperimentalInfection and autoimmunity Auto-immunity transplantation and immunotherapy [NCMLS 1]Disease Models AnimalOxidative StressEicosanoidCyclooxygenase 2Rheumatoid arthritisTumor Necrosis FactorsImmunologyOsteocalcinbiology.proteinGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesJointsTumor necrosis factor alphaImmune Regulation Auto-immunity transplantation and immunotherapy [NCMLS 2]businessOxidation-ReductionHeme Oxygenase-1Oxidative stress
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Preliminary Experience with a Novel System of Facet Fixation to Treat Patients with Lumbar Degenerative Disease. A New Perspective in Minimally Invas…

2017

Purpose We report our experience with a novel surgical device for the treatment of lumbar degenerative microinstability. Facet Wedge (DePuy Synthes, Raynham, Massachusetts, United States) is a novel technique of intra-articular lumbar facet fixation that provides a minimally invasive alternative to standard posterior fixation. Materials and Methods From November 2014 to July 2015, 38 patients underwent single-level Facet Wedge implantation. The main surgical indications included herniated disk (18 patients), spinal canal and foraminal stenosis (14 patients), and Meyerding grade I degenerative spondylolisthesis (6 patients). All the patients showed radiologic signs of microinstability: hype…

musculoskeletal diseasesMalemicroinstabilitymedicine.medical_specialtyfacet wedgedegenerative lumbar diseaseRadiographyIntervertebral Disc DegenerationZygapophyseal Joint03 medical and health sciencesFixation (surgical)0302 clinical medicineLumbarDegenerative diseasemedicineHumansMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresSpinal canal030212 general & internal medicineHerniated diskAgedLumbar Vertebraemedicine.diagnostic_testSettore MED/27 - Neurochirurgiabusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseOswestry Disability IndexSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureSpinal FusionTreatment Outcomefacet fluid signalSurgeryFemaleNeurology (clinical)facet fusionSpondylolisthesisbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryIntervertebral Disc DisplacementJournal of neurological surgery. Part A, Central European neurosurgery
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MRI findings and physical performance as predictors of flight-induced musculoskeletal pain incidence among fighter pilots

2017

Summary Study aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the possible association of pre-career magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) find­ings and physical performance level with possible musculoskeletal disorders during jet flight training. Material and methods: The study group consisted of 73 fighter pilots who had undergone pre-career cervical and lumbar spine MRI. Physical performance of a subgroup of the pilots (n = 67) was measured initially at the same time and followed up to the fast jet training phase (ranging from 3.8 to 7.0 years). Musculoskeletal pain history during pilot training was taken from the medical charts. MRI findings and physical performance were associated with perceived…

musculoskeletal diseasesMusculoskeletal painmedicine.medical_specialtyLiikuntatiede - Sport and fitness sciencesPhysiologyeducationKirurgia anestesiologia tehohoito radiologia - Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitationdisk degenerationcervical spine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationCervical spineQP1-981MedicineOrthopedics and Sports Medicinemribusiness.industrylumbar spinePublic healthIncidence (epidemiology)030229 sport sciencesCervical spinemilitary pilotfitnessLumbar spinePhysical performanceSports medicinePhysical therapyLumbar spinebusinessRC1200-1245030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMri findingsMRI
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Update on intravitreal anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha therapies for ocular disorders

2014

Abstract Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-?) is an important pro-inflammatory cytokine associated with a variety of ocular diseases. The currently available TNF-? inhibitors are etanercept, infliximab, adalimumab, golimumab, and certolizumab. Experimental and clinical studies on the intravitreal use of these agents have been reported with etanercept, infliximab, and adalimumab: etanercept has shown limited efficacy in scarce reports; infliximab has been associated with local safety concerns but appears to benefit certain cases; adalimumab has shown no efficacy in cases of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) or diabetic macular edema (DME), but the combination with bevacizumab may be effe…

musculoskeletal diseasesOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyPathologygenetic structuresBevacizumabReviewCertolizumabEtanerceptEtanerceptIntravitreal injectionInternal medicineOcular disordersmedicineAdalimumabskin and connective tissue diseasesTumor necrosis factor alphabusiness.industryAdalimumabMacular degenerationmedicine.diseaseInfliximabeye diseasesGolimumabInfliximabOphthalmologyInfectious DiseasesTumor necrosis factor alphasense organsbusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Ophthalmic Inflammation and Infection
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Influence of Drilling Technique on the Radiographic, Thermographic, and Geomorphometric Effects of Dental Implant Drills and Osteotomy Site Preparati…

2020

The aim of this comparative study is to analyze the influence of drilling technique on the radiographic, thermographic, and geomorphometric effects of dental implant drills and osteotomy site preparations. One hundred and twenty osteotomy site preparations were performed on sixty epoxy resin samples using three unused dental implant drill systems and four drilling techniques performed with a random distribution into the following study groups: Group A: drilling technique performed at 800 rpm with irrigation (n = 30)

musculoskeletal diseasesOsteotomy siteCone beam computed tomographymedicine.medical_treatmentRadiographyeducationlcsh:MedicineOsteotomyArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineheat generationdrill coolingDental implantOrthodonticsDrillbusiness.industrylcsh:RDrilling030206 dentistryGeneral Medicinedental implants drillsequipment and supplieslow drilling speed030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHeat generationbusinessosteotomyJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Different sitting positions influence cross country sit skiers performance : Sitting position influence on force generation and cycle characteristics

2018

Cross country sit skiing is a Paralympic discipline in which athletes due to physical impairment ski sitting on a sit-ski. The impairment influences performance directly and also through sitting position. Athletes with a better trunk control usually adopt a sitting position called “kneeing” in which the hip joints are higher than the knee joints. In contrast, athletes with high impact of impairment prefer a sitting position called “knee high” in which the hip joints are lower than the knee joints. Able bodied athletes skiing on the ergometer in these two sitting positions showed different performance. However, to the best of authors’ knowledge, no studies have examined performance, force pr…

musculoskeletal diseasesTrunk controlForce generationmedicine.medical_specialtySittingsitting positionbiomechanics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicineta315paralympialaisetCross countrybiologyAthletesBiomechanicscross country sit skiing030229 sport sciencesmusculoskeletal systemSitting Positionsbiology.organism_classificationvammaisurheiluParalympic sport; Sitting position; Performance; Cross country sit skiing; BiomechanicsPosition (obstetrics)biomekaniikkaparalympic sportPsychologyhuman activities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryperformance
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Content Aware Playlist Generation with Multi-Dimensional Similarity Measure

2016

music analysisautomatic playlist generationmusic information retrievalcontext-aware recommendation systemsmultimedia databases
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On application of kernel PCA for generating stimulus features for fMRI during continuous music listening

2018

Background There has been growing interest towards naturalistic neuroimaging experiments, which deepen our understanding of how human brain processes and integrates incoming streams of multifaceted sensory information, as commonly occurs in real world. Music is a good example of such complex continuous phenomenon. In a few recent fMRI studies examining neural correlates of music in continuous listening settings, multiple perceptual attributes of music stimulus were represented by a set of high-level features, produced as the linear combination of the acoustic descriptors computationally extracted from the stimulus audio. New method fMRI data from naturalistic music listening experiment were…

music stimulustoiminnallinen magneettikuvausfunctional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)feature generationmusiikkikernel PCAärsykkeetnaturalistic fMRImusical features
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Second Harmonic Emission From Dielectric Nanoresonators in the Absorption Regime

2023

We study second harmonic generation in dielectric nanocylinders as a function of the wavelength of the incident field and geometrical dimensions. Uncommonly, we consider a spectral range in which the emitted nonlinear signal is partially absorbed by the dielectric. Surprisingly, we reveal that the second harmonic efficiency does not decrease as the imaginary part of the complex dielectric refractive index increases. Indeed, the presence of higher order multipoles supported by the resonators at the fundamental wavelength can significantly boost the generated second harmonic signal even in the dielectric absorption spectral region achieving nonlinear efficiency of the same order of magnitude …

nanoresonatorSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiSecond harmonic generationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringdielectricabsorptionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials
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I fattori di rischio per la biodiversità forestale in Sicilia: il caso studio del cerro di Gussone

2011

Il cerro di Gussone (Quercus Gussonei (Borzì) Brullo) è una specie endemica della Sicilia esclusiva della catena dei Nebrodi e del bosco della Ficuzza. Il presente studio ha esaminato la rinnovazione di questa pianta, nella Riserva Naturale Orientata “Bosco della Ficuzza, Rocca Busambra, Bosco del Cappelliere, Gorgo del Drago”. Si tratta di una formazione boschiva monoplana che mostra chiari segni di deperimento. Per isolare i fattori che influenzano la rinnovazione e la crescita delle giovani piantine è stato eseguito un piano di trattamenti. Il risultato dello studio ha confermato che la rinnovazione si afferma in parte e, soprattutto, le giovani piantine non si accrescono a causa della p…

natural regenerationbiological diversity conservationSettore AGR/05 - Assestamento Forestale E Selvicolturaoak declinedeperimento delle querceOak declineForestryNatural regenerationturkey oakconservazione della biodiversitàGeographycerroNature ConservationrinnovazioneForest biodiversityL'Italia Forestale e Montana
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