Search results for "Generation"

showing 10 items of 3050 documents

Early structural degeneration of Mitroflow aortic valve: Another issue in addition to the mismatch?

2018

We reported two cases of early structural valve degeneration (SVD) with Mitroflow prosthesis in aortic position in patients above the age of 65 years. Microscopic aspects have been analysed to investigate the intrinsic mechanism of SVD. New techniques to improve the structure and the preservation of this prosthesis are needed in order to reduce potential dangerous early complications.

Aortic valvePulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyAortic stenosimedicine.medical_treatmentCase ReportDegeneration (medical)030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyProsthesisStructural valve degeneration (SVD); aortic stenosis; prosthesis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineStructural valve degeneration (SVD)ProsthesiSettore MED/05 - Patologia ClinicaIn patient030212 general & internal medicineAortic stenosis; Prosthesis; Structural valve degeneration (SVD); Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicinebusiness.industryaortic stenosisSettore MED/23 - Chirurgia Cardiacamedicine.anatomical_structureCardiologyprosthesisbusiness
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Identification Of P.Leu167Del Apoe Gene Mutation By Next Generation Sequencing In A Large Hypercholesterolemic Family

2019

Apolipoprotein EGeneticsSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaNEXT GENERATION SEQUENCING HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIAMutation (genetic algorithm)APOE GENEIdentification (biology)BiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineMUTATIONDNA sequencingAtherosclerosis
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Neuronal cell cycle: the neuron itself and its circumstances.

2015

Neurons are usually regarded as postmitotic cells that undergo apoptosis in response to cell cycle reactivation. Nevertheless, recent evidence indicates the existence of a defined developmental program that induces DNA replication in specific populations of neurons, which remain in a tetraploid state for the rest of their adult life. Similarly, de novo neuronal tetraploidization has also been described in the adult brain as an early hallmark of neurodegeneration. The aim of this review is to integrate these recent developments in the context of cell cycle regulation and apoptotic cell death in neurons. We conclude that a variety of mechanisms exists in neuronal cells for G1/S and G2/M check…

ApoptosisBrdU 5-bromo-2′-deoxyuridineReviewp75NTR neurotrophin receptor p75Nervous SystemG0 quiescent stateCKI Cdk-inhibitorNeuronsCell DeathNeurodegenerationCell CycleapoptosisNeurodegenerative DiseasesCell cycleCell biologymedicine.anatomical_structureInk inhibitor of kinaseBDNF brain-derived neurotrophic factorp38MAPK p38 mitogen-activated protein kinaseG2 growth phase 2Programmed cell deathS-phasePD Parkinson diseaseRb RetinoblastomaMcm2 minichromosome maintenance 2PCNA proliferating cell nuclear antigenMitosisContext (language use)BiologyCdk cyclin-dependent kinaseCNS central nervous systemS-phase synthesis phase.Cip/Kip cyclin inhibitor protein/kinase inhibitor proteinmedicineAnimalsHumansMolecular BiologyMitosisTetraploidAD Alzheimer diseasecell cycle re-entryDNA replicationCell BiologyNeuronmedicine.diseaseG1 growth phase 1neuronRGCs retinal ganglion cellsCell cycle re-entrytetraploidnervous systemApoptosisNeuronDevelopmental BiologyCell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)
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Lack of Dystrophin Affects Bronchial Epithelium in mdx Mice

2016

Mild exercise training may positively affect the course of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD). Training causes mild bronchial epithelial injury in both humans and mice, but no study assessed the effects of exercise in mdx mice, a well known model of DMD. The airway epithelium was examined in mdx (C57BL/10ScSn-Dmdmdx) mice, and in wild type (WT, C57BL/10ScSc) mice either under sedentary conditions (mdx-SD, WT-SD) or during mild exercise training (mdx-EX, WT-EX). At baseline, and after 30 and 45 days of training (5 d/wk for 6 weeks), epithelial morphology and markers of regeneration, apoptosis, and cellular stress were assessed. The number of goblet cells in bronchial epithelium was much lower…

Apoptosis; Chaperonin 60 (HSP60); Dystrophin; Goblet cells; Proliferation; Clinical Biochemistry; Cell Biology; PhysiologyPhysiologyProliferationClinical BiochemistryGene ExpressionApoptosiBronchiCell BiologyEpitheliumMice Inbred C57BLMuscular Dystrophy DuchenneDystrophinMice Inbred mdxAnimalsRegenerationChaperonin 60 (HSP60)Muscle SkeletalGoblet cell
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A Hardware and Secure Pseudorandom Generator for Constrained Devices

2018

Hardware security for an Internet of Things or cyber physical system drives the need for ubiquitous cryptography to different sensing infrastructures in these fields. In particular, generating strong cryptographic keys on such resource-constrained device depends on a lightweight and cryptographically secure random number generator. In this research work, we have introduced a new hardware chaos-based pseudorandom number generator, which is mainly based on the deletion of an Hamilton cycle within the $N$ -cube (or on the vectorial negation), plus one single permutation. We have rigorously proven the chaotic behavior and cryptographically secure property of the whole proposal: the mid-term eff…

Applied cryptography; Chaotic circuits; Constrained devices; Discrete dynamical systems; FPGA; Lightweight Cryptography; Random number generators; Statistical tests; Control and Systems Engineering; Information Systems; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringHardware security moduleComputer scienceRandom number generationCryptography[INFO.INFO-SE]Computer Science [cs]/Software Engineering [cs.SE]02 engineering and technologyPseudorandom generatorConstrained devicesLightweight CryptographyChaotic circuits[INFO.INFO-IU]Computer Science [cs]/Ubiquitous Computing[INFO.INFO-CR]Computer Science [cs]/Cryptography and Security [cs.CR]PermutationRandom number generatorsStatistical tests0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringField-programmable gate arrayThroughput (business)FPGAPseudorandom number generatorGenerator (category theory)business.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition020206 networking & telecommunicationsDiscrete dynamical systems[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationComputer Science ApplicationsApplied cryptography[INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA]Control and Systems EngineeringKey (cryptography)[INFO.INFO-ET]Computer Science [cs]/Emerging Technologies [cs.ET][INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]businessComputer hardwareInformation SystemsIEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics
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Aging Societies and Intergenerational Solidarity

2010

Due to an increased life expectancy—more people over 65 years old and never before seen numbers of older adults above 85—all countries around the world are nowadays facing rapid demographic changes...

ArcheologySociology and Political ScienceSocial PsychologyPolitical scienceDevelopment economicsIntergenerational solidaritysense organsGeriatrics and GerontologyLife-span and Life-course StudiesSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Journal of Intergenerational Relationships
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Energy management of multi-carrier smart buildings for integrating local renewable energy systems

2016

The proposed paper aims at defining a Building Management System (BMS) able to control energy flows inside a smart building integrated with various energy networks and Renewable Energy Resources (RES). The smart building envisaged in this work interacts with different energy carriers and is equipped with cogeneration and RES systems, as well as storage devices, which enable a certain degree of flexibility in the energy usage. The smart building is modelled as a multi-carrier hub, by defining the graphical and mathematical model of the building system. Moreover, the control criteria of the BMS are explained and the implementation of the BMS itself is depicted, along with some early results. …

Architectural engineeringEngineeringEnergy management020209 energyEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyBuilding management system02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettrici7. Clean energyEnergy engineeringDistric control11. SustainabilityEnergy optimization0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringBuilding automationFlexibility (engineering)Energy carrierBuilding management systembusiness.industryRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentMulti-carrier hubSmart buildingRenewable energySettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaElectricity generationSystems engineeringbusiness
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The Waterfront Theorem: an integrated and creative planning approach

2016

Waterfronts are sensitive interfaces between land and sea, creative interfaces between urban and environmental components, social interfaces between nodes and networks. They not only coincide with the areas of infrastructure that are gathering on the coast, not only with the shoreline or the environmental components of the coastal territories. They are hired by the project as complex interaction of crossing flows, stratified identity of urban communities: fundamental element of the environmental system, synthesis of landscape, space and community, a place of solidification of the identity of the social, cultural and economic community (Carta, 2009). The management of urban interface of wate…

Architectural engineeringMathematical optimizationProcess (engineering)Water storage tankGreen roofContext (language use)Urban regenerationwaterfront urban regeneration urban planning urban design waterfront regenerationPlanning approachGreen infrastructureSettore ICAR/21 - UrbanisticaMathematics
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Augmented Cities in the Neoanthropocene

2021

Contemporary cities could be considered vibrant organisms of places and communities, of data and information, of sensors and actuators, and of actions and reactions generated by people and environment both. Cities must be more responsive to our behavioral changes, enabling devices for enhancing our contemporary life. We would be able to build a more efficient urban environment, able to sense, to understand and to act every day and for everyone. In the post-city age and beyond the smart city, Augmented City is a new paradigm that perceives the demands of more networked, knowledge-based, and creative society that answers to the global change by a new circular metabolism. The Augmented City is…

Architectural engineeringOpen sourceAnthropoceneContemporary lifeSmart cityUrban regenerationSociologyUrban spaceUrbanismUrban environment
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Digital Mosaic Frameworks - an overview

2007

Art often provides valuable hints for technological innovations especially in the field of Image Processing and Computer Graphics. In this paper we survey in a unified framework several methods to transform raster input images into good quality mosaics. For each of the major different approaches in literature the paper reports a short description and a discussion of the most relevant issues. To complete the survey comparisons among the different techniques both in terms of visual quality and computational complexity are provided.

Architecture Fine Arts Picture/Image GenerationThesaurus (information retrieval)MultimediaComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectNon-Photo-realistic RenderingMosaic (geodemography)Image processingcomputer.file_formatcomputer.software_genreComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignData scienceMosaicField (computer science)Computer graphicsArtificial Mosaic; Non-Photo-realistic RenderingArtificial MosaicQuality (business)Raster graphicscomputermedia_common
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