Search results for "Genetic Structures"

showing 10 items of 2107 documents

Intrabiliary rupture of hepatic hydatid cyst: MRI findings

2016

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References

hepatic hydatid cyst MRIgenetic structuresCystsBiliary Tract / GallbladdereducationAbdomenMRAcuteSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaCholangiography
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Femtosecond‑LASIK outcomes using the VisuMax®‑MEL® 80 platform for hyperopia and hyperopic astigmatism refractive surgery

2021

The present study evaluated the efficacy, the safety and the predictability of the Femtosecond laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (Femto-LASIK) procedure for hyperopia and hyperopic astigmatism. We retrospectively analyzed the postoperative 12-month evolution of 593 eyes with hyperopia and hyperopic astigmatism that underwent Femto-LASIK treatment. The procedure was predictable and effective. No eye lost 2 lines of corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), demonstrating a safety profile of the procedure. Nine percent of the eyes gained at least one line of CDVA. The accuracy of the spherical equivalent after 12 months was 74% within ±1.0 diopter (D) of emmetropia. The refractive outcomes …

hyperopia0301 basic medicineCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyDistance visual acuitygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentEmmetropiaKeratomileusis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImmunology and Microbiology (miscellaneous)Refractive surgeryOphthalmologymedicineFemto-LASIKDioptrebusiness.industryLASIKArticlesGeneral Medicinehyperopic astigmatismeye diseasesfemtosecond-LASIK030104 developmental biology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemtosecondrefractive surgeryHyperopic astigmatismsense organsbusinessExperimental and Therapeutic Medicine
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Prevalence of visual impairment and refractive errors in an urban area of Mexico

2019

AIM: To determine the distribution of refractive errors in a school-age population in Quintana Roo (Mexico) in the framework of an international cooperation campaign for the prevention of blindness. METHODS: A sample of 2647 school-age children (ranging from 5 to 14 years old) with a mean age of 9.1±1.9 years old were tested by trained volunteers for distance visual acuity (VA) and refractive errors. The first screening examination included uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) and VA with a +2.00 D lens. Inclusion criteria for a second complete cycloplegic eye examination performed by an optometrist were UDVA <20/25 (0.10 logMAR or 0.8 decimal) and/or VA with +2.00 D ≥20/25. RESULTS: A…

hyperopiaRefractive errormedicine.medical_specialtyBilateral amblyopiaDistance visual acuitygenetic structuresPopulationVisual impairmentvisual impairmentBlindnessScreening Examination03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelcsh:OphthalmologyOphthalmologyMyopiaMedicinemyopiarefractive erroreducationÓpticaInvestigationeducation.field_of_studyBlindnessmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryRefractive errorVisual impairmentmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologyHyperopialcsh:RE1-994Eye examination030221 ophthalmology & optometrysense organsmedicine.symptombusinessblindness
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Visual and refractive outcomes in hyperopic pseudophakic patients implanted with a trifocal intraocular lens

2019

Jos&amp;eacute; F Alfonso,1,2 Andr&amp;eacute;s Fern&amp;aacute;ndez-Vega-Cueto,1 Bel&amp;eacute;n Alfonso-Bartolozzi,1 Ignacio Rodr&amp;iacute;guez-U&amp;ntilde;a,1 Robert Mont&amp;eacute;s-Mic&amp;oacute;3 1Corneal and Lens Surgery Department, Fern&amp;aacute;ndez-Vega Ophthalmological Institute, Oviedo, Spain; 2Surgery Department, School of Medicine, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain; 3Optics and Optometry and Vision Sciences Department, Faculty of Physics, University of Valencia, Valencia, SpainCorrespondence: Jos&amp;eacute; F AlfonsoInstituto Oftalmol&amp;oacute;gico Fern&amp;aacute;ndez-Vega, Avda. Dres. Fern&amp;aacute;ndez-Vega 114, Oviedo 33012, SpainTel +34 985 245533Fax +34 98…

hyperopiagenetic structurescataractphacoemulsificationtrifocal intraocular lensClinical Ophthalmologysense organseye diseasesOriginal Research
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Endothelial cells loss to the hyperopic pacients during phacoemulsification

2018

Introduction The phacoemulsification cataract surgery is the most frequently performed surgery and it generally improves vision in over 90% of the patients. Hyperopic patients are a challenge during phacoemulsification especially because of their short eyeball and shallow anterior chamber. A shallow anterior chamber is associated with overall reduction of the safe zone, which may lead to difficulty in creating the corneal incisions, harder capsulorhexis performing, or endothelial complications. Purpose The aim of the study was to present the endothelial cells loss after the phacoemulsification procedure in the hyperopic patients. Material and methods A number of 1775 patients operated in th…

hyperopiaspecular microscopyCorneal endotheliummedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresEndotheliummedicine.medical_treatmentHypermetropiaEmmetropiaCataractLens Implantation IntraocularCorneaOphthalmologymedicineHumansCapsulorhexisPhacoemulsificationbusiness.industryEndothelium Cornealshallow anterior chamberEndothelial CellsGeneral MedicinePhacoemulsificationCataract surgeryeye diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureGeneral ArticlesbusinessRomanian Journal of Ophthalmology
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Hexagonal nanosheets from the exfoliation of Ni2+-Fe3+ LDHs: a route towards layered multifunctional materials

2010

Here we report the synthesis of a crystalline micrometric-sized hexagonal-shaped Ni2+-Fe3+ LDH by following a modified homogeneous precipitation method. The exfoliation of the material in formamide leads to stable suspensions of hexagonal nanometric sheets, which have been extensively characterized. Our data confirm that the intrinsic properties of the bulk material are retained by these segregated nanosheets, thus opening the door for their use in the development of layered multifunctional materials.

inorganic chemicalsFormamidechemistry.chemical_compoundHomogeneous precipitationMaterials sciencegenetic structureschemistryHexagonal crystal systemMaterials ChemistryNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryExfoliation jointJournal of Materials Chemistry
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Irradiation Effects in Optical Fibers

2010

Intrinsic and extrinsic optical fiber-based sensors are promising devices to be used in very different and complex environments, by their very nature: capabilities to work under electromagnetic fields; possibility to carry multiplexed signals (time, wavelength multiplexing); small size and low mass; ability to handle multi-parameter measurements in distributed configuration; possibility to monitor sites far away from the controller. In the case of the optical fibers, the possibility to be incorporated into various types of sensors and actuators, free of additional hazards (i.e. fire, explosion), made them promising candidates to operate in adverse conditions as those required by space appli…

inorganic chemicalsOptical fiberMaterials sciencegenetic structuresbusiness.industrySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleOptical communicationRadiationMultiplexerlaw.inventionWavelengthTransmission (telecommunications)lawFibre ottiche silice irraggiamenti difetti di puntoFiber laserOptoelectronicsLuminescencebusiness
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ChemInform Abstract: Base-Catalyzed Isomerization of 2-Isoxazolines Enables a Two-Step Enantioselective Synthesis of β-Hydroxynitriles from Enals.

2011

Treatment of chiral isoxazoles with catalytic amounts of DBU results in efficient formation of optically active β-hydroxynitriles.

inorganic chemicalsgenetic structuresChemistryorganic chemicalsTwo stepEnantioselective synthesisGeneral MedicineOptically activeBase (exponentiation)IsomerizationCombinatorial chemistryeye diseasesCatalysisChemInform
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Pharmacokinetics of Intravitreal Anti-VEGF Drugs in Age-Related Macular Degeneration

2019

Intravitreal administration of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) antibodies has become the standard treatment for Age-Related Macular Degeneration; however, the knowledge of their pharmacokinetics is limited. A comprehensive review of the preclinical and clinical pharmacokinetic data that were obtained in different studies with intravitreal bevacizumab, ranibizumab, and aflibercept has been conducted. Moreover, the factors that can influence the vitreous pharmacokinetics of these drugs, as well as the methods that were used in the studies for analytical determination, have been exposed. These anti-VEGF drugs present different charge and molecular weights, which play an importan…

intravitrealgenetic structuresBevacizumabmedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:RS1-441Pharmaceutical ScienceVitrectomyReviewvascular endothelial growth factor/antagonists &ampbevacizumabPharmacologylcsh:Pharmacy and materia medica03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePharmacokineticsRanibizumabinhibitorsVascular endothelial growth factor/antagonists & inhibitorsMedicineDistribution (pharmacology)Pharmacokineticsranibizumab030304 developmental biologyAflibercept0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryafliberceptvascular endothelial growth factor/antagonists & inhibitorsIntravitreal administrationMacular degenerationmedicine.diseaseBevacizumabAge-Related Macular Degeneration030221 ophthalmology & optometryRanibizumabbusinessAfliberceptIntravitrealpharmacokineticsmedicine.drug
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Deterministic Modification of CVD Grown Monolayer MoS2 with Optical Pulses

2021

| openaire: EC/H2020/820423/EU//S2QUIP | openaire: EC/H2020/834742/EU//ATOP Transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers have demonstrated a number of exquisite optical and electrical properties. Here, the authors report the optical modification of topographical and optical properties of monolayer MoS2 with femtosecond pulses under an inert atmosphere. A formation of three-dimensional structures on monolayer MoS2 with tunable height up to ≈20 nm is demonstrated. In contrast to unmodified monolayer MoS2, these optically modified structures show significantly different optical properties, such as lower photoluminescence intensity and longer fluorescence lifetime. The results suggest a novel way…

kemiallinen kaasufaasipinnoitusMaterials sciencePhotoluminescencegenetic structuresoptical modification02 engineering and technologyoptiset ominaisuudet010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundtopographyrikkiyhdisteetMonolayermolybdenum disulfidefotoluminesenssiMolybdenum disulfideMechanical Engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology2D materialseye diseases0104 chemical sciencesChemical engineeringchemistryMechanics of Materialsphotoluminescencesense organsohutkalvotmolybdeeni0210 nano-technology
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