Search results for "Global"

showing 10 items of 3796 documents

Global-Scale Environmental Niche and Habitat of Blue Shark (Prionace glauca) by Size and Sex: A Pivotal Step to Improving Stock Management

2022

25 pages, 10 figures, 2 tables, supplementary material https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2022.828412/full#supplementary-material.-- Data Availability Statement: The blue shark habitat data are available on the JRC Data Catalogue (https://data.jrc.ec.europa.eu/dataset?q=fish%20habitat) (or upon request) and habitat maps are available online (https://fishreg.jrc.ec.europa.eu/web/fish-habitat/habitatmapping). Chlorophyll-a data are available online (https://oceancolor.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi/l3). The abiotic environmental and mesopelagic micronekton data are available online (https://marine.copernicus.eu/access-data).

foraging habitat habitat niche chlorophyll-a gradient marine productivity mesotrophic oligotrophic mesopelagic micronekton water temperatureGlobal and Planetary ChangeMesotrophic[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesChlorophyll-a gradientMarine productivityOcean EngineeringAquatic ScienceOceanographyForaging habitatOligotrophicHabitat nicheWater temperature[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyConserve and sustainably use the oceans seas and marine resources for sustainable developmentMesopelagic micronektonWater Science and TechnologyFrontiers in Marine Science
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Zones d'ammonites et de foraminifères du Vraconnien au Turonien : Une comparasion entre les domaines boréal et téthysien (NW Europe / Tunisie central…

2008

International audience; Depuis la fin du 19ème siècle, l'intervalle comprenant l'Albien supérieur élevé, le Cénomanien, le Turonien et le Coniacien basal a été subdivisé d'abord en zones d'ammonites puis, à partir du milieu du 20ème siècle, en zones de foraminifères planctoniques, deux groupes de macro- et de microfossiles particulièrement efficaces en bio-chronostratigraphie grâce à leur taux d'évolution rapide. Toutefois, des différences de compositions fauniques entre le domaine boréal (Europe du Nord-Ouest) et le domaine téthysien (Méditerranée) ont longtemps empêché des corrélations précises entre ces deux domaines. Aujourd'hui, dans un intervalle de temps couvrant environ 16 millions …

foraminifèresCrétacéStratigraphyzones[ SDU.STU.ST ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Stratigraphy[SDE.MCG.CPE] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cpe[ SDE.MCG.CPE ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cpezonationlcsh:StratigraphyCénomanienTéthys[SDU.STU.GC] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geochemistrylcsh:QE701-760lcsh:QE640-699ammonitesAlbienlcsh:QE1-996.5PaleontologyGeology[ SDU.STU.GC ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/GeochemistryVraconnienTuronienlcsh:GeologyGeographylcsh:Paleontology[SDU.STU.ST] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/StratigraphyCenomanianHumanitiesCarnets de géologie (Notebooks on geology)
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Future supply of boreal forest ecosystem services is driven by management rather than by climate change

2022

Forests provide a wide variety of ecosystem services (ES) to society. The boreal biome is experiencing the highest rates of warming on the planet and increasing demand for forest products. To foresee how to maximize the adaptation of boreal forests to future warmer conditions and growing demands of forest products, we need a better understanding of the relative importance of forest management and climate change on the supply of ecosystem services. Here, using Finland as a boreal forest case study, we assessed the potential supply of a wide range of ES (timber, bilberry, cowberry, mushrooms, carbon storage, scenic beauty, species habitat availability and deadwood) given seven management regi…

forest dynamicsmallintaminenGlobal and Planetary ChangeEcologyFennoscandiasilvicultureilmastonmuutoksetmetsätluonnon monimuotoisuusbiodiversiteettimetsätalousekosysteemit (ekologia)boreaalinen vyöhykeekosysteemipalvelutFennoskandiaSuomiEnvironmental Chemistryecological modellingSIMO forest growth simulatorFinlandbiodiversityGeneral Environmental ScienceGlobal Change Biology
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Forest Sharing® as an Innovative Facility for Sustainable Forest Management of Fragmented Forest Properties: First Results of Its Implementation

2023

The forestry sector in Italy and throughout Europe is going through a critical period due to ongoing natural and anthropological processes, such as climate change and the abandonment of rural areas. These processes lead to a constant fragmentation of properties in small forest parcels, with direct impacts on management capacity. In this framework, new sustainable forest management methods are being tested and are shown to be good practices to oppose the decline of forest ecosystems. Their innovative aspects concern the introduction of a form of shared and circular economy, where management is built on the process, rather than on the product. Their technical activities are based on precision…

forest parcelGlobal and Planetary Changeforest parcelsforest ownershipEcologySettore AGR/05 - Assestamento Forestale E Selvicolturasmall forest propertiesmall forest propertiessoils impactSettore AGR/06 - Tecnologia Del Legno E Utilizzazioni ForestaliNature and Landscape Conservationsustainable forest management
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Kolmiulotteisten mallien yleisvalon varjostus ilman säteenjäljitystä

2004

fotonitambient occlusionglobal illuminationglobaali valaistusyleisvalon varjostusfotonikartatvalaistusphoton mapping
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Persistence in complex systems

2022

Persistence is an important characteristic of many complex systems in nature, related to how long the system remains at a certain state before changing to a different one. The study of complex systems' persistence involves different definitions and uses different techniques, depending on whether short-term or long-term persistence is considered. In this paper we discuss the most important definitions, concepts, methods, literature and latest results on persistence in complex systems. Firstly, the most used definitions of persistence in short-term and long-term cases are presented. The most relevant methods to characterize persistence are then discussed in both cases. A complete literature r…

fractal dimensionFOS: Computer and information sciencesComplex systemsRenewable energyglobal solar-radiationsystems' statesComplex networksGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical scienceslong-term and short-term methodsadaptationzero-temperature dynamicsDynamical Systems (math.DS)Physics - GeophysicsneurosciencememoryMethodology (stat.ME)PersistenceOptimization and planningMemoryMachine learningearthquake magnitude seriesFOS: MathematicsAtmosphere and climateMathematics - Dynamical SystemsAdaptationcomplex systemslow-visibility eventstime-seriesStatistics - Methodologyinflation persistenceLong-term and short-term methodsdetrended fluctuation analysislong-range correlationspersistencecomplex networksSystems’ statesEconomyneural networksrenewable energyGeophysics (physics.geo-ph)atmosphere and climateeconomymachine learningoptimization and planningNeural networkswind-speedNeuroscience
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On a Fractional in Time Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation with Dispersion Parameter and Absorption Coefficient

2020

This paper is concerned with the nonexistence of global solutions to fractional in time nonlinear Schr&ouml

fractional in time nonlinear Schrödinger equationPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General MathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEs01 natural sciencesSchrödinger equationsymbols.namesakeSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicaglobal solutionDispersion (optics)absorption coefficientComputer Science (miscellaneous)Absorption (logic)0101 mathematicsNonlinear Schrödinger equationMathematical physicsPhysicslcsh:Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Spectral Theorylcsh:QA1-939010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemChemistry (miscellaneous)Attenuation coefficientsymbolsdispersion parameterSymmetry
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Évolution du stress gélif et idéotypes de pois d'hiver dans le contexte de changement climatique, à une échelle régionale.

2017

11 pages; International audience; Pea (Pisum sativum L.) is an important crop in temperate regions for its high seed protein concentration that is particularly sensitive to abiotic stresses. The abrupt temperature increase known as the “1987/1988 temperature regime shift” that occurs over Europe is questioning how winter pea will perform in the changing climate. This study assessed the winter frost damage evolution along from 1961 to 2015 in Burgundy-Franche-Comté by using: (1) daily observed and gridded regional temperature data and (2) a validated crop winter frost stress model calibrated for pea. This study shows a global decrease of the frost stress nevertheless resulting from a subtle …

frost resistance010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesmodeling;temperature abrupt shift;winter pea;frost resistance;Burgundy-Franche-ComteBurgundy-Franche-Comté[SDV.SA.AGRO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/AgronomyContext (language use)lcsh:TP670-69901 natural sciencesBiochemistryBourgogne Franche-Comtéwinter peatemperature abrupt shift[ SDV.SA.AGRO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/AgronomyEffects of global warmingTemperate climateRegime shiftmodélisation0105 earth and related environmental sciences2. Zero hungerAbiotic componentGlobal warmingIdeotypemodeling04 agricultural and veterinary sciences15. Life on landpois d'hiverrésistance au gelGeographyAgronomy[SDU.STU.CL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology13. Climate actionClimatologyrupture des températuresFrost040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries[ SDU.STU.CL ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatologylcsh:Oils fats and waxesAgronomy and Crop ScienceFood ScienceOilseeds and fats, crops and lipids
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Evolución de los factores implicados en la adquisición y desarrollo de la lectoescritura en niños de 4 a 7 años y su relación con dos métodos de ense…

2016

En el presente trabajo se ha llevado a cabo un análisis de la evolución de los factores implicados en la adquisición y desarrollo de la lectoescritura y su relación con dos métodos de enseñanza de la lectura (fonológico- sintético y global). En él se trata de dar respuesta a cuestiones tales como si las diferentes funciones ejecutivas responsables de la lectura tienen el mismo grado de implicación tanto en las primeras fases del aprendizaje lector como en las de madurez lectora, o si por el contrario algunas funciones tienen más peso en las primeras fases y van perdiendo su importancia a medida que avanza el aprendizaje lector. Por otro lado, también se pretende identificar qué funciones se…

funciones ejecutivasRANlecturapredictores lectura:PEDAGOGÍA [UNESCO]aprendizaje lecturamétodos fonológico sintéticosmétodos de enseñanzaUNESCO::PEDAGOGÍAmétodos analítico globalesvelocidad de nombramiento
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Approche d'un territoire de montagne : occupations humaines et contexte pédo-sédimentaire des versants du col du Petit-Saint-Bernard, de la Préhistoi…

2014

As part of a multi-year programme, survey campaigns have been carried out on both slopes of the Petit-Saint-Bernard pass (2188 m, western Alps), at an altitude of between 750 and 3000 m. The method employed abandons ground-based surveying in favour of multiple manual surveys carried out on selected topographic contexts down to the base of the Holocene fill. The results obtained document the longterm development of the pedo-sedimentary dynamic and the occupation of the different altitude stages. The significance of the archaeological data collected is discussed in relation to the state of knowledge in a comparison area including the neighbouring valleys of the western Alps, to existing settl…

funerary practicesBronze Agepédogenèsepratiques funérairesIron Age[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changesdynamique du peuplement alpin[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyNéolithiquesédentarisationâge du FerAlpine settlement dynamicssites perchéshabitatspedo-sedimentary dynamicsNeolithicalpagesdynamique pédo-sédimentaireAlpes occidentales[SDE.IE]Environmental Sciences/Environmental Engineering[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographyhabitationpedogenesis[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Societyalpine pasturespastoralismewestern Alpscirculations transalpines[SDE.BE] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecologytrans-Alpine circulation[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changesâge du Bronzesedentism[SDE.ES] Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society[SDE.IE] Environmental Sciences/Environmental Engineering[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecologypastoralism
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