Search results for "Goose"

showing 8 items of 8 documents

Steroid Biomarkers Revisited - Improved Source Identification of Faecal Remains in Archaeological Soil Material.

2017

Steroids are used as faecal markers in environmental and in archaeological studies, because they provide insights into ancient agricultural practices and the former presence of animals. Up to now, steroid analyses could only identify and distinguish between herbivore, pig, and human faecal matter and their residues in soils and sediments. We hypothesized that a finer differentiation between faeces of different livestock animals could be achieved when the analyses of several steroids is combined (Δ5-sterols, 5α-stanols, 5β-stanols, epi-5β-stanols, stanones, and bile acids). We therefore reviewed the existing literature on various faecal steroids from livestock and humans and analysed faeces …

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesPhysiologySwineSocial Scienceslcsh:MedicinePlant ScienceBreeding01 natural sciencesFecesSoilchemistry.chemical_compoundChenodeoxycholic acidMedicine and Health SciencesBilelcsh:ScienceMammalsMultidisciplinaryEcologyOrganic CompoundsGoatsAgricultureRuminantsBreedBody FluidsTrophic InteractionsCoprostanolChemistrySterolsArchaeologyCommunity EcologyPhysical SciencesVertebratesSteroidsLivestockDonkeyAnatomyResearch Article010506 paleontologyLivestockEquinesBiologyGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryBile Acids and SaltsGoosePlant-Animal Interactionsbiology.animalAnimalsHumansHerbivoryHorsesFeces0105 earth and related environmental sciencesHerbivorebusiness.industryPlant EcologyOrganic ChemistryEcology and Environmental Scienceslcsh:RChemical CompoundsOrganismsBiology and Life SciencesArchaeologychemistryAmnioteslcsh:QbusinessBiomarkersPLoS ONE
researchProduct

Chenopodium album L. (Fat Hen): In Vitro Cell Culture, and Production of Secondary Metabolites (Phytosterols and Ecdysteroids)

1998

The name Chenopodium is derived from the Greek words chenos (goose) and podos (foot), because the leaves often resemble goose feet. This genus consists of ca. 120 species, widely distributed over the world, 45 of which have been described in India.

0106 biological sciences0303 health sciencesbiologyChenopodium[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Mevalonic acidbiology.organism_classification01 natural sciences[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundGoosechemistryGenusbiology.animalBotanyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSIn vitro cell culture030304 developmental biology010606 plant biology & botany
researchProduct

Social dominance correlates and family status in wintering dark-bellied brent geese Branta bernicla bernicla

2006

International audience; In many gregarious species, including ducks and geese, being dominant provides more benefits than costs, because dominants have better access to resources essential for survival or reproduction. In geese, being in better body condition during migration towards the breeding grounds positively influences reproductive success. However, underlying proximate mechanisms linking prebreeding body condition on the wintering grounds to breeding success remain poorly understood. We investigated social dominance correlates and family status, in three consecutive winters, in a free-ranging, migrating, dark-bellied brent goose population. Families with juveniles dominated pairs, a…

0106 biological sciences[SDV.OT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Other [q-bio.OT]media_common.quotation_subjectPopulation010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGoosebiology.animalBranta bernicla bernicla0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050102 behavioral science & comparative psychology[ SDV.OT ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Other [q-bio.OT]educationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSmedia_commoneducation.field_of_studybiologyReproductive success[SDV.OT] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Other [q-bio.OT]05 social sciences[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and SocietyDominance (ethology)Animal Science and ZoologyReproduction[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyBody conditionDemographySocial status
researchProduct

Pervasive declines in monkfish (Lophius americanus) size structure throughout the northwest Atlantic

2020

Abstract Shifts in size structure have been documented for many commercially exploited marine fish stocks, thought to be attributed to size-selective harvesting practices coupled with changing oceanic conditions. Northwest Atlantic monkfish (Lophius americanus) is a commercially valued species in the United States that is commonly caught as bycatch in Canadian scallop and groundfish fisheries. This uniquely positioned stock is bisected by the Canadian–American jurisdictional boundary, with considerable differences in exploitation and management across its range. The status of this species was assessed two decades ago (2000) in the Maritimes region of Canada and more recently (2016) in the U…

0106 biological scienceseducation.field_of_studybiology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyPopulationFishing04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesPopulation biologyAquatic ScienceSeasonalitybiology.organism_classificationmedicine.disease01 natural sciencesBycatchFisheryDensity dependenceGeographyGoosefish040102 fisheriesmedicine0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesGroundfish14. Life underwatereducationFisheries Research
researchProduct

Goose, Duck and Garganey

2019

Duck, goose and garganey are waterfowls consumed in a lower proportion than chicken. These species are of great economic importance in Asia, Europe and USA. Among the three species, duck is the main bird produced for the meat system while goose is commercially produced by at lower proportion than duck. Differently, garganey is considered as game meat, which has been poorly studied in last decades. The productive system of duck and goose share similarities with which other such as physical structure, animal management, feeding strategies, management of environmental conditions, transport, and slaughter. However, these variables and related aspects of farming and meat processing can be manage…

2. Zero hungerMeat packing industrybiology040301 veterinary sciencesbusiness.industryPekin duckbiology.animal_breed0402 animal and dairy scienceZoology04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classification040201 dairy & animal science0403 veterinary sciencePhysical structureGooseAnimal managementAgriculturebiology.animalWaterfowlbusinessQuality characteristics
researchProduct

«Una pintura que se contiene en un pliego grande». El tablero de la Filosofía cortesana de Alonso de Barros: una Oca emblemática entre España e Itali…

2010

Se aborda en este trabajo el estudio de la ilustración del juego de la Filosofía cortesana que acompañaba la edición de Madrid, 1587 y que hoy no se conoce, aunque se ha descubierto recientemente el tablero del juego de la edición de Venencia, 1588; se incluye un estado crítico de la cuestión y la aportación de una carta que documenta el conocimiento del Juego de la Oca en los años anteriores a la impresión de la obra de Barros. This article studies the illustrations of the game of Filosofía cortesana (Courtly philosophy) accompanying the 1587 Madrid edition. The existence of these images was not heretofore known, although a 1588 Venice edition has recently been discovered with a representa…

Emblematic Goose Game of Courtly Philosophy Alonso de Barros.Oca emblemática Juego de la filosofía cortesana Alonso de Barros.
researchProduct

Indole alkaloids from the coprophilous fungus Aphanoascus fulvescens

2019

Abstract The Ascomycete fungus Aphanoascus fulvescens isolated from goose dung was investigated for its secondary metabolites, yielding five new indole alkaloids okaramines V–Z (1–5) and eleven known derivatives (6–16). Their structures were determined by 1D, 2D NMR spectra and HRMS data. Compounds 6, 8, 11 and 12 showed significant to moderate cytotoxicity against the mouse lymphoma cell line L5178Y with IC50 values ranging from 4.0 to 14.7 μM. Preliminary structure-activity relationships are discussed.

PharmacologyIndole testbiology010405 organic chemistryChemistryStereochemistryMouse LymphomaGeneral MedicineFungusAphanoascus fulvescensbiology.organism_classification01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryGoosebiology.animalDrug DiscoveryIc50 valuesCytotoxicityTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyFitoterapia
researchProduct

Characterization of poultry egg-white avidins and their potential as a tool in pretargeting cancer treatment.

2003

Chicken avidin and bacterial streptavidin are proteins used in a wide variety of applications in the life sciences due to their strong affinity for biotin. A new and promising use for them is in medical pretargeting cancer treatments. However, their pharmacokinetics and immunological properties are not always optimal, thereby limiting their use in these applications. To search for potentially beneficial new candidates, we screened egg white from four different poultry species for avidin. Avidin proteins, isolated from the duck, goose, ostrich and turkey, showed a similar tetrameric structure, similar glycosylation and stability against both temperature and proteolytic activity of proteinase…

StreptavidinGlycosylationanimal structuresBiotinBiochemistryAntibodiesBirds03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineGooseBiotinstomatognathic systemSequence Analysis Proteinbiology.animalNeoplasmsAnimalsMolecular BiologyPhylogeny030304 developmental biologyPretargeting0303 health sciencesbiologyCell Biologyrespiratory systemProteinase KAvidinMolecular biology3. Good healthchemistryBiochemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbiology.proteinAvidinEgg whiteResearch ArticleProtein Binding
researchProduct