Search results for "Gram"

showing 10 items of 9069 documents

Diagrammatic Expansion for Positive Spectral Functions in the Steady-State Limit

2019

Recently, a method was presented for constructing self-energies within many-body perturbation theory that are guaranteed to produce a positive spectral function for equilibrium systems, by representing the self-energy as a product of half-diagrams on the forward and backward branches of the Keldysh contour. We derive an alternative half-diagram representation that is based on products of retarded diagrams. Our approach extends the method to systems out of equilibrium. When a steady-state limit exists, we show that our approach yields a positive definite spectral function in the frequency domain.

010302 applied physicsSteady state (electronics)Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)non-equilibrium Green's functionsFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyPositive-definite matrix021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDiagrammatic reasoningspectral propertiesFrequency domainProduct (mathematics)0103 physical sciencesApplied mathematicsLimit (mathematics)Perturbation theory (quantum mechanics)0210 nano-technologyRepresentation (mathematics)kvanttifysiikkaCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematicsperturbation theory
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Run-time scalable NoC for FPGA based virtualized IPs

2017

The integration of virtualized FPGA-based hardware accelerators in a cloud computing is progressing from time to time. As the FPGA has limited resources, the dynamic partial reconfiguration capability of the FPGA is considered to share resources among different virtualized IPs during runtime. On the other hand, the NoC is a promising solution for communication among virtualized FPGA-based IPs. However, not all the virtualized regions of the FPGA will be active all the time. When there is no demand for virtualized IPs, the virtualized regions are loaded with blank bitstreams to save power. However, keeping active the idle components of the NoC connecting with the idle virtualized regions is …

010302 applied physics[INFO.INFO-NI] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Computer sciencebusiness.industry[ INFO.INFO-NI ] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Control reconfigurationCloud computing02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences020202 computer hardware & architecturePower (physics)Idle[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]On demandEmbedded system0103 physical sciencesScalabilityHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITS0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRouting (electronic design automation)Field-programmable gate arraybusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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8-Iodonaphthalene-1-carbaldehyde: A Versatile Building Block for Diversity-Oriented Synthesis.

2016

The scarcely studied 8-halonaphthalene-1-carbaldehyde structure has been converted into the corresponding Ellman’s imine and subjected to several transformations, thus achieving an assorted library of polycyclic carbo- and heterocycles. The potential of this scaffold for Diversity-Oriented Synthesis has been shown. Most of these skeletons are unprecedented and, therefore, cover unexplored regions of the chemical space.

010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryImine010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCombinatorial chemistryChemical space0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundBlock (programming)Organic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryOrganic letters
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A Global Sensitivity Analysis Toolbox to Quantify Drivers of Vegetation Radiative Transfer Models

2017

Abstract Global sensitivity analysis (GSA) enables to gain insight into the functioning of radiative transfer models (RTMs) by identifying the driving input variables of RTM spectral outputs such as reflectance, fluorescence, or radiance. This contribution introduces automated radiative transfer models operator's (ARTMO’s) new GSA toolbox. With the GSA toolbox the majority of ARTMO’s available RTMs can be decomposed into its driving variables. For a selected RTM output, a GSA identifies the most influential and noninfluential input variables according to Sobol' first-order and total-order indices. The toolbox can process RTM spectral outputs for any kind of optical sensor setting within the…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesProcess (computing)Sobol sequence02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesToolboxOperator (computer programming)GeographyRadiative transferRadianceRange (statistics)Sensitivity (control systems)021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensing
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Study of a sample of faint Be stars in the exofield of CoRoT

2013

International audience; Context. Be stars are probably the most rapid rotators among stars in the main sequence (MS) and, as such, are excellent candidates to study the incidence of the rotation on the characteristics of their non-radial pulsations, as well as on their internal structure. Pulsations are also thought to be possible mechanisms that help the mass ejection needed to build up the circumstellar disks of Be stars.Aims. The purpose of this paper is to identify a number of faint Be stars observed with the CoRoT satellite and to determine their fundamental parameters, which will enable us to study their pulsation properties as a function of the location in the HR diagram and to searc…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesBe starHertzsprung–Russell diagramK-type main-sequence starstars: emission-lineAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysics01 natural sciencesSpectral lineBlue stragglersymbols.namesakestars: rotation0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysics[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]AstronomyBeAstronomy and Astrophysicsstars: early-typeHerbig Ae/Be starT Tauri starStars[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]Space and Planetary Sciencesymbolsstars: fundamental parametersstars: oscillationsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicsbinaries: spectroscopicAstronomy & Astrophysics
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A roadmap for amphibious drilling at the Campi Flegrei caldera: insights from a MagellanPlus workshop

2019

Large calderas are among the Earth's major volcanic features. They are associated with large magma reservoirs and elevated geothermal gradients. Caldera-forming eruptions result from the withdrawal and collapse of the magma chambers and produce large-volume pyroclastic deposits and later-stage deformation related to post-caldera resurgence and volcanism. Unrest episodes are not always followed by an eruption; however, every eruption is preceded by unrest. The Campi Flegrei caldera (CFc), located along the eastern Tyrrhenian coastline in southern Italy, is close to the densely populated area of Naples. It is one of the most dangerous volcanoes on Earth and represents a key example of an acti…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesCalderasGeochemistryEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyPyroclastic rockVolcanologyMagma chamberVolcanism010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesdrillingsouthern ItalycalderaCaldera14. Life underwater0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryMechanical Engineeringlcsh:QE1-996.5VolcanologyMagellanPlus workshopInternational Ocean Discovery Programlcsh:GeologyCampi Flegrei calderaVolcanoItaly13. Climate actionEruptionMagmacaldera Campi Flegrei monitopring system hydrothermal system IODPCampi FlegreiGeology
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Processing and Assessment of Spectrometric, Stereoscopic Imagery Collected Using a Lightweight UAV Spectral Camera for Precision Agriculture

2013

Imaging using lightweight, unmanned airborne vehicles (UAVs) is one of the most rapidly developing fields in remote sensing technology. The new, tunable, Fabry-Perot interferometer-based (FPI) spectral camera, which weighs less than 700 g, makes it possible to collect spectrometric image blocks with stereoscopic overlaps using light-weight UAV platforms. This new technology is highly relevant, because it opens up new possibilities for measuring and monitoring the environment, which is becoming increasingly important for many environmental challenges. Our objectives were to investigate the processing and use of this new type of image data in precision agriculture. We developed the entire pro…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesComputer scienceScienceta11710211 other engineering and technologiesPoint cloudStereoscopyradiometry02 engineering and technologyphotogrammetry01 natural scienceslaw.inventionspectrometryradiometriamaatalouslawbiomassa (teollisuus)photogrammetry; radiometry; spectrometry; hyperspectral; UAV; DSM; point cloud; biomass; agriculturefotogrammetriaagriculture021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingta1132. Zero hungerbiomassuavQHyperspectral imagingta4111photogrammetriaReflectivityhyperspektridsmInterferometryspektrometriahyperspectralPhotogrammetry13. Climate actionRemote sensing (archaeology)GeoreferenceGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesRadiometrypistepilviPrecision agriculturepoint cloudRemote Sensing
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Individual Tree Detection and Classification with UAV-Based Photogrammetric Point Clouds and Hyperspectral Imaging

2017

Made available in DSpace on 2018-12-11T17:11:58Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2017-03-01 Suomen Akatemia Small unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) based remote sensing is a rapidly evolving technology. Novel sensors and methods are entering the market, offering completely new possibilities to carry out remote sensing tasks. Three-dimensional (3D) hyperspectral remote sensing is a novel and powerful technology that has recently become available to small UAVs. This study investigated the performance of UAV-based photogrammetry and hyperspectral imaging in individual tree detection and tree species classification in boreal forests. Eleven test sites with 4151 reference trees repr…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesComputer scienceUAV0211 other engineering and technologiesPoint cloudta117102 engineering and technologyradiometryphotogrammetry01 natural sciencesforestComputer visionForestRadiometrylcsh:Science021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingfotogrammetriata113UAV; hyperspectral; photogrammetry; radiometry; point cloud; forest; classificationluokitus (toiminta)ta114business.industryHyperspectral imaging15. Life on landOtaNanoClassificationRandom forestPoint cloudTree (data structure)PhotogrammetryhyperspectralHyperspectralclassification13. Climate actionMultilayer perceptronPhotogrammetryGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesRadiometryRGB color modellcsh:QArtificial intelligencebusinesspoint cloudRemote Sensing; Volume 9; Issue 3; Pages: 185
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SAR Image Classification Combining Structural and Statistical Methods

2011

The main objective of this paper is to develop a new technique of SAR image classification. This technique combines structural parameters, including the Sill, the slope, the fractal dimension and the range, with statistical methods in a supervised image classification. Thanks to the range parameter, we define the suitable size of the image window used in the proposed approach of supervised image classification. This approach is based on a new way of characterising different classes identified on the image. The first step consists in determining relevant area of interest. The second step consists in characterising each area identified, by a matrix. The last step consists in automating the pr…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesContextual image classificationbusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONProcess (computing)Pattern recognition02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesFractal dimensionImage (mathematics)Range (mathematics)Matrix (mathematics)Fractal[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV][INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV][ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligenceVariogrambusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMathematics
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Geophysical prospection of the Roman city of Pollentia, Alcúdia (Mallorca, Balearic Islands, Spain)

2016

Abstract We present the results of the geophysical investigation carried out in the Roman city of Pollentia, in the island of Mallorca. The ancient city was identified in the 19th century. Old and new archaeological excavations have helped to uncover a residential area, a theatre, the forum, several necropolises and other remains of the city, but a large unexplored area has still to be investigated. For instance, the limits of the ancient town and the presence of harbour structures are still unknown. The geophysical survey has covered an area of more than 20.000 m2 by integrating magnetic, electromagnetic, electrical and ground penetrating radar (GPR) methods. Many unseen archaeological fea…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGPRMagneticgovernment.political_district010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesSettore GEO/11 - Geofisica ApplicataElectrical resistivity tomographyElectrical resistivity tomographyArchaeological prospection0105 earth and related environmental sciencescomputer.programming_languagegeographyBalearic islandsgeography.geographical_feature_categoryEM surveyExcavationcomputer.file_formatArchaeologyResidential areaGeophysicsPollentiaGeophysical survey (archaeology)VRMLHarbourGround-penetrating radargovernmentArchaeological prospection; Electrical resistivity tomography; EM survey; GPR; Magnetic; Pollentia; GeophysicscomputerJournal of Applied Geophysics
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