Search results for "Graph theory"

showing 10 items of 784 documents

Computing the ℤ2-Cocharacter of 3 × 3 Matrices of Odd Degree

2013

Let F be a field of characteristic 0 and A = M 2, 1(F) the algebra of 3 × 3 matrices over F endowed with the only non trivial ℤ2-grading. Aver'yanov in [1] determined a set of generators for the T 2-ideal of graded identities of A. Here we study the identities in variables of homogeneous degree 1 via the representation theory of the symmetric group, and we determine the decomposition of the corresponding character into irreducibles.

Algebra and Number TheoryDegree (graph theory)Field (mathematics)Polynomial identityCocharacterCombinatoricsSet (abstract data type)GradingSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraCharacter (mathematics)Representation theory of the symmetric groupHomogeneousAlgebra over a fieldMathematicsCommunications in Algebra
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Correspondences of Brauer characters and Sylow subgroup normalizers

2021

Abstract Let p > 3 and q ≠ p be primes, let G be a finite q-solvable group and let P ∈ Syl p ( G ) . Then G has a unique irreducible q-Brauer character of p ′ -degree lying over 1 P if and only if N G ( P ) / P is a q-group. One direction of this result follows from a natural McKay bijection of p ′ -degree irreducible q-Brauer characters, which is obtained under suitable conditions.

Algebra and Number TheoryDegree (graph theory)Group (mathematics)010102 general mathematicsSylow theorems01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsCharacter (mathematics)0103 physical sciencesBijection010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematics::Representation TheoryMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Rank two aCM bundles on the del Pezzo fourfold of degree 6 and its general hyperplane section

2018

International audience; In the present paper we completely classify locally free sheaves of rank 2 with vanishing intermediate cohomology modules on the image of the Segre embedding $\mathbb{P}^2$ x $\mathbb{P}^2 \subseteq \mathbb{P}^8$ and its general hyperplane sections.Such a classification extends similar already known results regarding del Pezzo varieties with Picard numbers 1 and 3 and dimension at least 3.

Algebra and Number TheoryDegree (graph theory)Image (category theory)010102 general mathematicsDimension (graph theory)MSC: Primary 14J60 ; secondary 14J45Hyperplane sectionRank (differential topology)01 natural sciencesCohomologySegre embedding[ MATH.MATH-AG ] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]CombinatoricsAlgebraMathematics::Algebraic GeometryHyperplane0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physics[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]0101 mathematicsMathematics
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Complex multiplication, Griffiths-Yukawa couplings, and rigidity for families of hypersurfaces

2003

Let M(d,n) be the moduli stack of hypersurfaces of degree d > n in the complex projective n-space, and let M(d,n;1) be the sub-stack, parameterizing hypersurfaces obtained as a d fold cyclic covering of the projective n-1 space, ramified over a hypersurface of degree d. Iterating this construction, one obtains M(d,n;r). We show that M(d,n;1) is rigid in M(d,n), although the Griffiths-Yukawa coupling degenerates for d<2n. On the other hand, for all d>n the sub-stack M(d,n;2) deforms. We calculate the exact length of the Griffiths-Yukawa coupling over M(d,n;r), and we construct a 4-dimensional family of quintic hypersurfaces, and a dense set of points in the base, where the fibres ha…

Algebra and Number TheoryDegree (graph theory)Mathematics - Complex Variables14D0514J3214D07Complex multiplicationYukawa potentialRigidity (psychology)14J70ModuliCombinatoricsAlgebraMathematics - Algebraic Geometry14J70; 14D05; 14D07; 14J32HypersurfaceMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMathematikFOS: MathematicsGeometry and TopologyComplex Variables (math.CV)Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)Stack (mathematics)Mathematics
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The diamond partial order for strong Rickart rings

2016

The diamond partial order has been first introduced for matrices, and then discussed also in the general context of *-regular rings. We extend this notion to Rickart rings, and state various properties of the diamond order living on the so-called strong Rickart rings. In particular, it is compared with the weak space preorder and the star order; also existence of certain meets and joins under diamond order is discussed.

Algebra and Number TheoryMathematics::Rings and Algebras010102 general mathematicsPreorderOrder (ring theory)JoinsDiamondContext (language use)010103 numerical & computational mathematicsState (functional analysis)engineering.materialStar (graph theory)Space (mathematics)01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsengineering0101 mathematicsMathematicsLinear and Multilinear Algebra
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Characterization of the consistent completion of analytic hierarchy process comparison matrices using graph theory

2018

Algebra0209 industrial biotechnology020901 industrial engineering & automationComputer scienceComplete informationStrategy and Management0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Decision SciencesAnalytic hierarchy process020201 artificial intelligence & image processingGraph theory02 engineering and technologyCharacterization (mathematics)Journal of Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis
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The Classical Theory of Real Functions

1998

The first class of real functions we deal with in this chapter is the class of functions of locally finite variation. These functions are closely related to the real measures on B. Exploiting this connection would allow us to obtain the properties of these functions from the general results in Chapter 4. But the path we follow here is a more direct one which applies the theory of vector lattices. The link with the measures on B will be established in the next section.

AlgebraClass (set theory)Real analysisComputer scienceSimple functionPath (graph theory)Link (knot theory)Classical limitFirst classConnection (mathematics)
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Geometric interpretation of the optimality conditions in multifacility location and applications

1991

Geometrical optimality conditions are developed for the minisum multifacility location problem involving any norm. These conditions are then used to derive sufficient conditions for coincidence of facilities at optimality; an example is given to show that these coincidence conditions seem difficult to generalize.

AlgebraControl and OptimizationApplied MathematicsNorm (mathematics)Theory of computationCalculusGraph theoryDirected graphManagement Science and Operations ResearchCoincidenceMathematicsJournal of Optimization Theory and Applications
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Applied Linear Algebra: Electrical Networks

2016

This chapter shows how mathematical theory is not an abstract subject which has no connection with the real world. On the contrary, this entire book is written by stating that mathematics in general, and algebra in this case, is an integrating part of every day real life and that the professional life of computational scientists and engineers requires a solid mathematical background. In order to show how the contents of the previous chapters have an immediate technical application, the last chapter of this book describes a core engineering subject, i.e. electrical networks, as an algebraic exercise. Furthermore, this chapter shows how the combination of the algebraic topics give a natural r…

AlgebraMathematical theorySet (abstract data type)lawElectrical networkCore (graph theory)Linear algebraConnection (algebraic framework)Algebraic numberRepresentation (mathematics)Mathematicslaw.invention
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A note on quarkonial systems and multilevel partition of unity methods

2013

We discuss the connection between the theory of quarkonial decompositions for function spaces developed by Hans Triebel, and the multilevel partition of unity method. The central result is an alternative approach to the stability of quarkonial decompositions in Besov spaces , s > n(1/p − 1)+, which leads to relaxed decay assumptions on the elements of a quarkonial system as the monomial degree grows.

AlgebraMonomialPure mathematicsDegree (graph theory)Partition of unityFunction spaceGeneral MathematicsBernstein inequalitiesStability (probability)Connection (mathematics)MathematicsMathematische Nachrichten
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