Search results for "Grid"

showing 10 items of 792 documents

Enhanced Current Loop PI Controllers with Adaptive Feed-Forward Neural Network via Estimation of Grid Impedance: Application to Three-Phase Grid-Tied…

2022

This paper describes a single-stage grid-connected three-phase photovoltaic inverter feeding power to the grid. Using the Recursive Least Squares (RLS) Estimator, an online grid impedance technique is proposed in the stationary reference frame. The method iteratively estimates the grid resistance and inductance values and is effective in detecting inverter islanding according to IEEE standard 929-2000. An Adaptive Feedforward Neural (AFN) Controller has also been developed using the inverse of the system to improve the performance of the inner-loop Proportional-Integral controllers under dynamical conditions and provide better DC link voltage stability. The neural network weights are comput…

Photovoltaic System Adaptive Feedforward Grid Connected Inverter Grid Impedance Neural Network and Recursive Least Squares Estimation.
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The upgrade of the ALICE TPC with GEMs and continuous readout

2020

Journal of Instrumentation 16(03), P03022 (2021). doi:10.1088/1748-0221/16/03/P03022

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsComputer sciencePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciences61001 natural sciences114 Physical sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine0103 physical sciencesMicropattern gaseous detectors (MSGC GEM THGEM RETHGEM MHSP MICROPIC MICROMEGAS InGrid etc)Electronicsddc:610Detectors and Experimental TechniquesInstrumentationphysics.ins-detMathematical PhysicsCMOS readout of gaseous detectorsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorTime projection Chambers (TPC)Readout electronicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)ChipUpgradeGaseous imaging and tracking detectorsGas electron multiplierALICE (propellant)businessComputer hardware
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Moment‐based boundary conditions for straight on‐grid boundaries in three‐dimensional lattice Boltzmann simulations

2020

In this article, moment‐based boundary conditions for the lattice Boltzmann method are extended to three dimensions. Boundary conditions for velocity and pressure are explicitly derived for straight on‐grid boundaries for the D3Q19 lattice. The method is compared against the bounce‐back scheme using both single and two relaxation time collision schemes. The method is verified using classical benchmark test cases. The results show very good agreement with the data found in the literature. It is confirmed from the results that the derived moment‐based boundary scheme is of second‐order accuracy in grid spacing and does not produce numerical slip, and therefore offers a transparent way of accu…

PhysicsApplied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisComputational MechanicsLattice Boltzmann methodsSlip (materials science)GridCollision01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasComputer Science Applications010101 applied mathematicsTest caseMechanics of MaterialsLattice (order)0103 physical sciencesBoundary value problem0101 mathematicsQAInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids
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A Flux Method for the Numerical Solution of the Stochastic Collection Equation: Extension to Two-Dimensional Particle Distributions

2000

Abstract In the present paper a new method is introduced for the numerical solution of the stochastic collection equation in cloud models dealing with two-dimensional cloud microphysics. The method is based on the assumption that the probability for the collision of two cloud drops only depends on the water mass of each and not on the mass of the aerosol nuclei. With this assumption it is possible to reduce the two-dimensional solution of the stochastic collection equation to a one-dimensional approach. First, the two-dimensional particle spectrum is integrated over the aerosol mass yielding a one-dimensional drop spectrum in the water mass grid. For this intermediate drop distribution the …

PhysicsAtmospheric ScienceCloud microphysicsFlux methodWater massbusiness.industryDrop (liquid)Cloud computingMechanicsGridCollisionAerosolClassical mechanicsbusinessPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsJournal of the Atmospheric Sciences
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Mott transitions in the half-filled SU(2M) symmetric Hubbard model

2012

The Hubbard model with large orbital degeneracy has recently gained relevance in the context of ultracold earth alkali like atoms. We compute its static properties in the SU(2M) symmetric limit for up to M=8 bands at half filling within dynamical mean-field theory, using the numerically exact multigrid Hirsch-Fye quantum Monte Carlo approach. Based on this unbiased data, we establish scaling laws which predict the phase boundaries of the paramagnetic Mott metal-insulator transition at arbitrary orbital degeneracy M with high accuracy.

PhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesScaling lawHubbard modelStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Quantum Monte CarloFOS: Physical sciencesCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsParamagnetismCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsMultigrid methodQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)Quantum mechanicsCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsDegeneracy (mathematics)Condensed Matter - Quantum GasesSpecial unitary group
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Termination of the MRI via parasitic instabilities in core-collapse supernovae: influence of numerical methods

2016

We study the influence of numerical methods and grid resolution on the termination of the magnetorotational instability (MRI) by means of parasitic instabilities in three-dimensional shearing-disc simulations reproducing typical conditions found in core-collapse supernovae. Whether or not the MRI is able to amplify weak magnetic fields in this context strongly depends, among other factors, on the amplitude at which its growth terminates. The qualitative results of our study do not depend on the numerical scheme. In all our models, MRI termination is caused by Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities, consistent with theoretical predictions. Quantitatively, however, there are differences, but numerica…

PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)History010308 nuclear & particles physicsNumerical analysisFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)MechanicsGrid01 natural sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsEducationMagnetic fieldSupernovaAmplitudeAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsMagnetorotational instability0103 physical sciencesConvergence (routing)Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
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Deciding the fate of the false Mott transition in two dimensions by exact quantum Monte Carlo methods

2015

We present an algorithm for the computation of unbiased Green functions and self-energies for quantum lattice models, free from systematic errors and valid in the thermodynamic limit. The method combines direct lattice simulations using the Blankenbecler Scalapino-Sugar quantum Monte Carlo (BSS-QMC) approach with controlled multigrid extrapolation techniques. We show that the half-filled Hubbard model is insulating at low temperatures even in the weak-coupling regime; the previously claimed Mott transition at intermediate coupling does not exist.

PhysicsHistoryHubbard modelStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Quantum Monte CarloComputationExtrapolationFOS: Physical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsEducationMott transitionCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsMultigrid methodThermodynamic limitCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsStatistical physicsQuantum
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COOL, LCG Conditions Database for the LHC Experiments: Development and Deployment Status

2008

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the world’s largest and highest-energy particle accelerator, designed to collide opposing beams of protons or lead ions, started its operations in September 2008 at the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) in Geneva, Switzerland. To process and analyze the huge amounts of data generated by the four experiments installed at different collision points along the LHC ring, a large distributed computing infrastructure has been set up, the LHC Computing Grid (LCG). The bulk of this data, referred to as ‘event data’, will record the signals left in the sub-detectors of the four LHC experiments by the passage of the particles generated in the collision …

PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderDatabasePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsEvent (computing)business.industryRelational databaseSoftware developmentContext (language use)computer.software_genreOracleComputing and ComputersGrid computingSoftware deploymentbusinesscomputer
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The CALMA system: an artificial neural network method for detecting masses and microcalcifications in digitized mammograms

2004

The CALMA (Computer Assisted Library for MAmmography) project is a five years plan developed in a physics research frame in collaboration between INFN (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare) and many Italian hospitals. At present a large database of digitized mammographic images (more than 6000) was collected and a software based on neural network algorithms for the search of suspicious breast lesions was developed. Two tools are available: a microcalcification clusters hunter, based on supervised and unsupervised feedforward neural network, and a massive lesions searcher, based on a hibrid approach. Both the algorithms analyzed preprocessed digitized images by high frequency filters. Clini…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsArtificial neural networkmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryFrame (networking)FOS: Physical sciencesPattern recognitioncomputer.software_genreGridPhysics - Medical PhysicsSoftwareHybrid systemmedicineComputer Aided DesignFeedforward neural networkMammographyMedical Physics (physics.med-ph)Artificial intelligencebusinessInstrumentationcomputerNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Higgs-boson production in association with three jets via gluon fusion at the LHC: Gluonic contributions

2013

Higgs production in association with three jets via gluon fusion is an important channel for the measurement of the CP properties of the Higgs particle at the LHC. In this paper, we go beyond the heavy top effective theory approximation and include at LO the full mass dependence of the top- and bottom-quark contributions. We consider the dominant subchannel gg -> Hggg which involves the manipulation of massive rank-5 hexagon integrals. Furthermore, we present results for several differential distributions and show deviations from the effective theory as large as 100% at high p(T) for light Higgs masses.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsComputer GridHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyComputational particle physicsFOS: Physical sciencesAnnihilation01 natural sciencesGluonMarie curieNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesAmplitudesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physics
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