Search results for "Ground"

showing 10 items of 2432 documents

Pairing energy effects in cyanide complexes of CpCrIII

1999

International audience; The steric and electronic factors responsible for the reactivity differences between CN and Cl complexes of CpCrIII were examined by DFT/B3LYP computational techniques. The energy difference between quadruplet and doublet [CpCr(CN)2(PH3)], ΔED–Q, was calculated to be 21.2 kcal mol−1 with the LanL2DZ basis set. Although the high-spin configuration is still the ground state for the cyanide complex, the energy gap is 8.7 kcal mol−1 less than that found for the corresponding chloride species. The difference between quadruplet [CpCr(CN)2(PH3)] and doublet [CpCr(CN)2(PH3)2] less free PH3, ΔECr–P, is also smaller than for the Cl system. The components of ΔECr–P for CN and C…

ChromiumSteric effectsElectronic structureCyanidesSpin statesCyanideElectronic structureDensity-functional calculationInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryComputational chemistryPairingSpin state[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryReactivity (chemistry)Ground stateBasis set
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Antennas for the detection of radio emission pulses from cosmic-ray induced air showers at the Pierre Auger Observatory.

2012

The Pierre Auger Observatory is exploring the potential of the radio detection technique to study extensive air showers induced by ultra-high energy cosmic rays. The Auger Engineering Radio Array (AERA) addresses both technological and scientific aspects of the radio technique. A first phase of AERA has been operating since September 2010 with detector stations observing radio signals at frequencies between 30 and 80 MHz. In this paper we present comparative studies to identify and optimize the antenna design for the final configuration of AERA consisting of 160 individual radio detector stations. The transient nature of the air shower signal requires a detailed description of the antenna s…

Ciencias Astronómicas[PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]AstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenashowers: atmosphere | cosmic radiation: UHE | polarization: effect | Auger | radio wave: emission | radio wave: detector | galaxy | background | reflection | noise | detector: networkFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic ray01 natural sciencesSignalKASCADEMHZOpticsSIGNALS0103 physical sciencesTransient responseTime domain010306 general physicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)InstrumentationMathematical Physics[PHYS]Physics [physics]PhysicsPierre Auger ObservatorySPECTRUMLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryPhysicsDetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsFísica[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]ATMOSFERA (MONITORAMENTO)Air showerAntennaExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGRADIATIONAntennasFísica nuclearAntenna (radio)[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsbusiness
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Unconventional dihydrogen-bond interaction induced cyanide-bridged chiral nano-sized magnetic molecular wheel: synthesis, crystal structure and syste…

2019

A pair of cyanide-bridged 4d–3d heterobimetallic chiral macrocyclic enantiomeric magnetic complexes have been successfully assembled from the trans-dicyanoruthenium(III) building block [PPh4][Ru(Salen)(CN)2] (Salen = N,N-ethylenebis(salicylideneaminato)dianion) and [Mn((S,S/R,R)-Salcy)(H2O)2]ClO4 (Salcy = N,N′-(1,2-cyclohexanediylethylene)bis(salicylideneiminato)dianion) with the great help of the dihydrogen bond (DHB) interaction and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, circular dichroism (CD) and magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) spectroscopy. Single X-ray diffraction reveals that complex 1, {[Ru(Salen)(CN)2][R,R-Mn(Salcy)]}6·PPh3·6CH3CN·6CH3OH·12H2O, is a neutral dodecan…

Circular dichroismMaterials scienceMagnetismMagnetic circular dichroismInfrared spectroscopy02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryCrystal structure010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyMaterials ChemistryDihydrogen bond0210 nano-technologySpectroscopyGround stateJournal of Materials Chemistry C
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Cloud Computing Adoption Factors and Processes for Enterprises - A Systematic Literature Review

2014

Cloud computing has received an increasing interest from enterprises since its inception. With its innovative Information Technology (IT) services delivery model, cloud computing could add technical and strategic business values to enterprises. However, it poses highly concerning, internal and external, issues. This paper presents a systematic literature review to explore cloud computing adoption processes in the context of enterprise users and the factors that affect these processes. This is achieved by reviewing 37 articles published about cloud computing adoption. Using the grounded theory approach, articles are classified into eight main categories: internal, external, evaluation, proof…

Cloud computing securityKnowledge managementbusiness.industryProof of conceptComputer scienceInformation systemInformation technologyCloud computingBusiness valuebusinessRisk managementGrounded theoryProceedings of the 4th International Conference on Cloud Computing and Services Science
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A Literature Review on Cloud Computing Adoption Issues in Enterprises

2014

Part 3: Creating Value through Applications; International audience; Cloud computing has received increasing interest from enterprises since its inception. With its innovative information technology (IT) services delivery model, cloud computing could add technical and strategic business value to enterprises. However, cloud computing poses highly concerning internal (e.g., Top management and experience) and external issues (e.g., regulations and standards). This paper presents a systematic literature review to explore the current key issues related to cloud computing adoption. This is achieved by reviewing 51 articles published about cloud computing adoption. Using the grounded theory approa…

Cloud computing securityKnowledge managementbusiness.industry[SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesCorporate governanceenterpriseInformation technologyCloud computingBusiness valueGrounded theorySystematic reviewInformation systemCloud computing[INFO]Computer Science [cs]businessadoption
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Querytogether : Enabling entity-centric exploration in multi-device collaborative search

2018

Collaborative and co-located information access is becoming increasingly common. However, fairly little attention has been devoted to the design of ubiquitous computing approaches for spontaneous exploration of large information spaces enabling co-located collaboration. We investigate whether an entity-based user interface provides a solution to support co-located search on heterogeneous devices. We present the design and implementation of QueryTogether, a multi-device collaborative search tool through which entities such as people, documents, and keywords can be used to compose queries that can be shared to a public screen or specific users with easy touch enabled interaction. We conducted…

Co-located searchUbiquitous computingComputer scienceExploratory searchmedia_common.quotation_subjectInformation access02 engineering and technologyLibrary and Information SciencesManagement Science and Operations ResearchMulti-deviceHuman–computer interaction020204 information systemsMulti device0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMedia TechnologyConversationBaseline (configuration management)media_commonSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle Informazionita113Settore INF/01 - InformaticaCommon groundFlexibility (personality)020207 software engineering113 Computer and information sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsUser interfaceCollaborative searchInformation Systems
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Intentional strategies that make co-actors more predictable: The case of signaling

2013

AbstractPickering & Garrod (P&G) explain dialogue dynamics in terms of forward modeling and prediction-by-simulation mechanisms. Their theory dissolves a strict segregation between production and comprehension processes, and it links dialogue to action-based theories of joint action. We propose that the theory can also incorporate intentional strategies that increase communicative success: for example, signaling strategies that help remaining predictable and forming common ground.

Cognitive scienceComprehensionJoint actionBehavioral NeuroscienceNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyAction (philosophy)PhysiologyComputer scienceDynamics (music)Computational Models of Cognition Behavioral Sciences NeuroscienceProduction (economics)Common ground
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Grounded Theory Methodology for Understanding How Equine Assisted Learning Contributes to Adult Learning

2019

Cognitive sciencePsychologyAdult LearningGrounded theoryInnovations, Technologies and Research in Education, 2019
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A commentary on the Special Issue “Innovations in measuring and fostering mathematical modelling competencies”

2021

This is a commentary on the ESM 2021 Special Issue on Innovations in Measuring and Fostering Mathematical Modelling Competencies. We have grouped the ten studies into three themes: competencies, fostering, and measuring. The first theme and the papers therein provide a platform to discuss the cognitivist backgrounds to the different conceptualizations of mathematical modelling competencies, based on the modelling cycle. We suggest theoretical widening through a competence continuum and enriching of the modelling cycle with overarching, analytic dimensions for creativity, tool use, metacognition, and so forth. The second theme and the papers therein showcase innovative ideas on fostering an…

Cognitivism; Competencies; Fostering; Mathematical modelling; Measuring; Positivism; Social turnGeneral Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectMetacognitionCreativityVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Matematikk: 410EducationCultural backgroundAnnan matematikAgency (sociology)Engineering ethicsOther MathematicsCompetence (human resources)Positivismmedia_commonStudent groupTheme (narrative)Educational Studies in Mathematics
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Wolbachia prevalence and diversity in selected riverine predatory beetles (Bembidiini and Paederini)

2018

Despite the many studies on Wolbachia in Coleoptera, data about the prevalence of this bacterium among ground and rove beetles are missing. This study describes Wolbachia distribution and diversity in predatory beetles co-habiting the same environment - submontane river channels. Three species of Paederini (Staphylinidae) and four Bembidiini (Carabidae) were collected from six river catchments of the Carpathians. Wolbachia was absent in three species: Paederidus rubrothoracicus (Goeze), Bembidion decorum (Zenker in Panzer), Bembidion modestum (F.) - but detected in four others. Paederus limnophilus Erichson and Paederidus ruficollis F. were infected at only some sites by different strains o…

Coleopteraendosymbiontspredators.rove beetlesα-proteobacteriariverineground beetlesBulletin of Insectology
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