Search results for "HALO"

showing 10 items of 2623 documents

The Forebrain of the Blind Cave Fish <i>Astyanax hubbsi </i>(Characidae)

1997

This paper presents a survey of the cell groups in the telencephalon of the teleost Astyanax hubbsi, based on series of transverse sections stained with the Nissl-Kluver-Barrera and Bodian procedures. The work was conducted for two reasons. Firstly, it was intended to determine the contribution of the forebrain of blind cave fish to certain forms of behavior. An understanding of the anatomy of the telencephalic organization is essential for such a neuroethological approach. The second purpose was to provide the cytoarchitectural basis for the experimental analysis of the fiber connectivity of the telencephalon of A. hubbsi. Furthermore, information about the forebrain of characids is widely…

biologyCerebrumAnterior commissureAnatomyCommissurebiology.organism_classificationOlfactory bulbCharacidaeBehavioral NeuroscienceProsencephalonmedicine.anatomical_structureDevelopmental NeuroscienceForebrainmedicineOptic nerveBrain, Behavior and Evolution
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Cell Wall Structures of Mesophilic, Thermophilic and Hyperthermophilic Archaea

2006

biologyMethanosarcina mazeived/biologyChemistryThermophileved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesbiology.organism_classificationCell wallBiochemistryHalobacterium salinarumMethanosarcina barkeriCell envelopeMesophileArchaea
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Thalassobius mediterraneus gen. nov., sp. nov., and reclassification of Ruegeria gelatinovorans as Thalassobius gelatinovorus comb. nov.

2005

A Gram-negative, slightly halophilic, non-pigmented, strictly aerobic, chemo-organotrophic bacterium was isolated from sea water off the western Mediterranean coast near Valencia (Spain). This strain was able to grow on several organic acids and amino acids added to a minimal medium as carbon sources, but used few carbohydrates or yielded slight growth when sugars were used. Phylogenetic analysis based on an almost complete 16S rRNA gene sequence revealed that strain XSM19T was a member of the Roseobacter group within the ‘Alphaproteobacteria’, with its closest phylogenetic neighbour being Ruegeria gelatinovorans (97·6 % sequence similarity). Following a polyphasic approach, it was conclude…

biologyPhylogenetic treeMolecular Sequence DataSequence Analysis DNAGeneral MedicineRoseobacterbiology.organism_classification16S ribosomal RNAMicrobiologyHalophileRuegeria gelatinovoransMicrobiologyThalassobius mediterraneusThalassobiusRNA Ribosomal 16SBotanyMediterranean SeaSeawaterTaxonomy (biology)RhodobacteraceaePhylogenyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsInternational Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
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Enhanced fermentative capacity of yeasts engineered in storage carbohydrate metabolism.

2014

During yeast biomass production, cells are grown through several batch and fed-batch cultures on molasses. This industrial process produces several types of stresses along the process, including thermic, osmotic, starvation, and oxidative stress. It has been shown that Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains with enhanced stress resistance present enhanced fermentative capacity of yeast biomass produced. On the other hand, storage carbohydrates have been related to several types of stress resistance in S. cerevisiae. Here we have engineered industrial strains in storage carbohydrate metabolism by overexpressing the GSY2 gene, that encodes the glycogen synthase enzyme, and deleting NTH1 gene, that …

biologySaccharomyces cerevisiaefood and beveragesBiomassTrehaloseSaccharomyces cerevisiaeCarbohydrate metabolismbiology.organism_classificationTrehaloseYeastchemistry.chemical_compoundIndustrial MicrobiologyBiochemistrychemistryMetabolic EngineeringFermentationbiology.proteinCarbohydrate MetabolismFermentationBiomassTrehalaseGlycogen synthaseGlycogenBiotechnologyBiotechnology progress
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Elimination of Parathion by Hemoperfusion in Severe E 605 ForteR Intoxication in Vivo

1978

Severe parathion (P) intoxication results in complete inhibition of cholinesterase activity and toxic accumulation of acetylcholine. Besides these well known biochemical changes, there is evidence of direct toxic effects on the cardio-vascular system which may prove fatal due to an excess of P.

biologymedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentHalothane anaesthesiamacromolecular substancesPharmacologyHemoperfusionchemistry.chemical_compoundParathionchemistryIn vivobiology.proteinmedicineCarbonic anhydrase inhibitorAcetylcholineCholinesterasemedicine.drug
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Wie gut läßt sich der Wachstumstyp schätzen?

1990

The purpose of this study was to determine to what extent growth type can be predicted using different information. Correlations between estimated values and those measuring cephalometric growth indicators revealed that the growth type can be evaluated reasonably well by merely viewing the cephalogram. The viewer is guided by form which is represented by the Go2 angle according to Jarabak. Growth type can also be evaluated from a profile photography. The assessment can be improved if one uses a wooden spatula to determine the mandibular and occlusal planes.

body regionsbusiness.industryfungiOral and maxillofacial surgeryfood and beveragesMedicineDentistryOrthodonticsGeneral MedicineOral SurgeryCraniometryCephalogrambusinessFortschritte der Kieferorthopädie
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Sepsis-associated encephalopathy

2012

Summary Sepsis-associated encephalopathy (SAE) is defined as a diffuse or multifocal cerebral dysfunction induced by the systemic response to the infection without clinical or laboratory evidence of direct brain infection. Its pathogenesis is multifactorial. SAE generally occurs early during severe sepsis and precedes multiple-organ failure. The most common clinical feature of SAE is the consciousness alteration which ranges from mildly reduced awareness to unresponsiveness and coma. Diagnosis of SAE is primarily clinical and depends on the exclusion of other possible causes of brain deterioration. Electroencephalography (EEG) is almost sensitive, but it is not specific for SAE. Computed To…

brain edemaBloodparasitic diseasesBrain edemaSepsis-associated encephalopathyblood brain barrierReviewS100B
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DC specific Smad7 deficiency promotes differentiation of tolerogenic DCs able to attenuate EAE

2014

The immune network is a complex system for host defenses comprising various types of inflammatory and regulatory cells. Autoimmune diseases occur because of dysregulation in homeostasis caused by imbalance of these cells. The pattern of imbalance depends on the disease. Most autoimmune diseases are chronic, and the mechanism underlying this chronic nature is yet to be determined. Monoclonal antibody therapy is highly specific to the molecules targeted and is therefore highly effective. However, this therapy cannot be applied to all autoimmune diseases, and even the most effective therapy is incapable of completely inhibiting disease activity. Antigen-specific therapies have the ability to i…

business.industryEffectorMultiple sclerosisImmunologyExperimental autoimmune encephalomyelitisCellDiseasemedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyDownregulation and upregulationAntigenImmunologyImmunology and AllergyMedicineNeurology (clinical)businessMonoclonal antibody therapyJournal of Neuroimmunology
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Introduction: Recent Advances in Hereditary Neuromuscular Diseases of Childhood

2006

business.industryGeneral NeuroscienceBrainNeuromuscular DiseasesBioinformaticsSYMPOSIUM: Recent Advances in Hereditary Neuromuscular Diseases of ChildhoodMuscular DystrophiesPathology and Forensic MedicineMitochondrial EncephalomyopathiesMutationHumansMedicineNeurology (clinical)ChildbusinessBrain Pathology
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Deep ROSAT-HRI observation of the cD galaxy NGC 1399 in the fornax cluster: Morphology and dynamical status of the X-ray halo

2002

We present the results of a deep (167 ks) observation of the NGC 1399/NGC 1404 field obtained from data collected between 1993 and 1996 with the ROSAT High Resolution Imager. We take advantage of the 5" resolution of the HRI to study in detail the structure of the galactic halo and to relate the results to those obtained at larger scales with poorer resolution instruments. We discuss possible non-equilibrium scenarios that may explain the global halo structure. We also find evidence of interactions between the nuclear radio source and the inner gaseous halo.

cD galaxies Rosat/HRI Fornax Cluster X-ray HaloSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisica
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