Search results for "HALO"

showing 10 items of 2623 documents

Activity of phthalocyanine-sensitized TiO2-anatase in photooxidation of sulfite ions

2015

Abstract Hybrid catalysts based on the TiO2 matrix impregnated with Nd, Eu and Yb diphthalocyanines proved effective in oxidation of sulfite ions under irradiation with light from the UV-visible range. Micro- and nano-crystalline anatase powders were used in preparation of the photocatalysts, which were applied in the form of a suspension in the water phase. The reaction yield was found to depend on the phthalocyanine sensitizer used and the conditions of TiO2 impregnation. The best results were obtained when micro-anatase impregnated with Yb-diphthalocyanine was used.

AnataseMaterials scienceGeneral Chemical EngineeringphotooxidationIndustrial chemistryGeneral ChemistryPhotochemistryIonChemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrySulfitePhthalocyanineTiO2hybrid photocatalystsanataseQD1-999Biotechnologyphthalocyanine sensitizerPolish Journal of Chemical Technology
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Photocatalytic Degradation of 4-nitrophenol in aqueous suspension by using polycristalline TiO2 samples impregnated with a Cu(II)-phthalocyanine

2002

In this paper, the preparation of polycrystalline TiO2 samples impregnated with a modified Cu(II)-phthalocyanine (TiO2–CuPc) is reported along with an investigation on the photocatalytic behavior of this system compared with bare TiO2 (both in the anatase and rutile form) and with TiO2 samples impregnated with not functionalized commercial phthalocyanine (TiO2–CuPc) or with metal free phthalocyanine (TiO2–Pc). The photocatalytic degradation of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) was studied as a probe reaction. The presence of modified CuPc showed to be beneficial only for TiO2 (anatase) while the commercial not functionalized CuPc also slightly for both TiO2 (anatase) and TiO2 (rutile). The metal free Pc…

AnataseMaterials scienceTITANIUM-DIOXIDEPHTHALOCYANINE COMPLEXESProcess Chemistry and TechnologyInorganic chemistry4-NitrophenolOXIDATIONMineralization (biology)CatalysisReaction ratechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryRutilePhthalocyaninePhotocatalysisCrystalliteGeneral Environmental Science
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Anesthetic management of a patient diagnosed with CADASIL (cerebral arteriopathy, autosomal dominant, with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopat…

2011

CADASIL (cerebral arteriopathy, autosomal dominant, with subcortical infarcts and leu-koencephalopathy) is an infrequent inherited disease that could have anesthetic implica-tions. However these have rarely been reported. We present a male patient previously diagnosed with CADASIL, who had suffered an ischemic vascular cerebral accident with a MRI compatible with leukoencephalopathy, and who was dependent for daily activities, and sustained dementia, mood alterations, apathy, and urine incontinence. He had famil-ial antecedents of psychiatric symptoms and ischemic stroke events in several relatives including his father, two brothers and one sister. He was scheduled for arthrodesis of the le…

Anesthesia EpiduralMalemedicine.medical_specialtyProsthesis-Related Infectionsmedicine.medical_treatmentArthrodesisArthrodesisCADASILCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineAnesthesia SpinalLeukoencephalopathymedicineHumansDementiaApathyCerebral perfusion pressureCADASILPatient-controlled analgesiabusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseClopidogrelSurgeryAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineAnesthesiamedicine.symptomKnee Prosthesisbusinessmedicine.drugRevista Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación
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From attraction to repulsion : anion–π interactions between bromide and fluorinated phenyl groups

2011

Anion–π interactions in crystals of fluorobenzyl ammonium salts depend on the degree of fluorination at the aromatics.

AnionsBromidesBenzylaminesHalogenationInorganic chemistryMolecular ConformationChemieElectronsCrystallography X-RayCatalysisPiperazinesDegree (temperature)Ionchemistry.chemical_compoundBromidePolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryAmmoniumMetals and AlloysHydrogen BondingGeneral ChemistryAttractionSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsFluorobenzenesQuaternary Ammonium CompoundschemistryCeramics and Composites
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Chiral Monofluorobenzyl Carbanions: Synthesis of Enantiopure β‐Fluorinated β‐Phenylethylamines

2011

The preparation of a stabilized monofluorobenzyl carbanion by means of a remote homochiral sulfinyl group and its completely stereoselective reactions with N-p-tolylsulfinylimines are described. The use of these reactions followed by the simultaneous removal of both chiral auxiliaries with tBuLi, which occurs without epimerization at the benzylic position, provides the quickest entry to enantiomerically pure β-fluorinated β-phenylethylamines.

AnionsHalogenationStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryMolecular ConformationEnantioselective synthesisStereoisomerismGeneral ChemistryCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundEnantiopure drugchemistryBenzyl CompoundsPhenethylaminesIonic liquidStereoselectivityEpimerIminesCarbanionChemistry – A European Journal
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Surface and Electronic Features of Fluorinated TiO 2 and Their Influence on the Photocatalytic Degradation of 1-Methylnaphthalene

2020

International audience; Surface fluorination improves the photocatalytic activity of TiO2, and the influences of various features of fluorinated TiO2 (TiO2–F) have often been discussed in the literature. The present paper addresses the changes induced by surface fluorination on the morphological, structural, surface, and electronic features of TiO2. In particular, X-ray diffraction, specific surface area analysis, and transmission and scanning electron microscopy give evidence that surface fluorination does not affect the structural properties and the morphology of TiO2 nanoparticles. In contrast, fluorination induces changes of surface and electronic properties. Chemical and thermogravimet…

AnionsMaterials scienceHalogenation02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences1-Methylnaphthalenechemistry.chemical_compoundDegradationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhotocatalytic degradationOxidesFluorine[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryGeneral Energy[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/Polymers[SDV.SP.PG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciences/Galenic pharmacologyChemical engineeringchemistry13. Climate actionPhotocatalysis0210 nano-technology
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Solid state anion–π interactions involving polyhalides

2013

The stabilization of polyhalides in the solid state with the support of electron-deficient pentafluorophenyl groups is described. Furthermore, a synthetic approach towards the sensitive tetraiodide dianion is described and ESI mass spectrometric evidence for its presence in solution is reported.

AnionsModels MolecularSpectrometry Mass Electrospray Ionizationmedicine.diagnostic_testChemistryElectrospray ionizationInorganic chemistryChemieSolid-stateAnalytical chemistryMass spectrometrymedicine.disease_causeMass spectrometricIonInorganic ChemistryHalogensSpectrophotometrymedicineSpectrophotometry Ultravioletta116UltravioletDalton Trans.
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Genome analysis of enterobacteriaceae with non-wild type susceptibility to third-generation cephalosporins recovered from diseased dogs and cats in E…

2020

Extended-spectrum-β-lactamases (ESBL) and plasmid-mediated cephalosporinases (pAmpC)-producing Enterobacteriaceae isolates are now reported worldwide in humans, animals, and in the environment. We identified the determinants of resistance to β-lactams and associated resistance genes as well as phylogenetic diversity of 53 ESBL- or pAmpC-producing Enterobacteriaceae isolated from dogs and cats in Europe.Of a collection of 842 Enterobacteriaceae isolates that were recovered in 2013 and 2014 from 842 diseased and untreated dogs and cats, for 242 ampicillin or amoxicillin resistant isolates (MIC ≥ 16 mg/L), cefotaxime (CTX) and ceftazidime (CAZ) MICs were determined. Isolates with CTX and/or CA…

AntibioticsResistanceCat DiseasesGenomeAntibioticsDrug Resistance Multiple BacterialPrevalencepolycyclic compoundsDog DiseasesPhylogenyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0303 health sciencesCATSEnterobacteriaceae InfectionsGeneral MedicineEnterobacteriaceaeBacterial Typing Techniques3. Good healthEurope[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology[SDE]Environmental Sciencesinsertion sequencemedicine.drug_classWhole-Genome sequencingMicrobial Sensitivity TestsBiologybacterial evolutionMicrobiologyMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesDogsEnterobacteriaceaemedicineAnimalsGene030304 developmental biologyWhole genome sequencingGeneral Veterinaryoutbreak030306 microbiologyGenetic VariationOutbreakbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionbiology.organism_classification[SDV.MP.BAC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/BacteriologyCephalosporinsPhylogenetic diversityCatsbacteriaBacterial pathogensGenome BacterialMultilocus Sequence Typing
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Disruption of the Candida albicans ATC1 gene encoding a cell-linked acid trehalase decreases hypha formation and infectivity without affecting resist…

2007

In Candida albicans, the ATC1 gene, encoding a cell wall-associated acid trehalase, has been considered as a potentially interesting target in the search for new antifungal compounds. A phenotypic characterization of the double disruptant atc1Delta/atc1Delta mutant showed that it was unable to grow on exogenous trehalose as sole carbon source. Unlike actively growing cells from the parental strain (CAI4), the atc1Delta null mutant displayed higher resistance to environmental insults, such as heat shock (42 degrees C) or saline exposure (0.5 M NaCl), and to both mild and severe oxidative stress (5 and 50 mM H(2)O(2)), which are relevant during in vivo infections. Parallel measurements of int…

Antifungal AgentsHot TemperatureMutantGlutathione reductaseHyphaemedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologyMicrobiologySuperoxide dismutasechemistry.chemical_compoundMiceOsmotic PressureCandida albicansmedicineMorphogenesisAnimalsTrehalaseTrehalaseCandida albicansMicrobial ViabilitybiologyVirulenceSuperoxide DismutaseCandidiasisTrehaloseHydrogen Peroxidemedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationCatalaseTrehaloseSurvival AnalysisDisease Models AnimalOxidative StressGlutathione Reductasechemistrybiology.proteinFemaleSystemic candidiasisOxidative stressGene DeletionMicrobiology (Reading, England)
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Sub-lethal Doses of Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers, in Vitro, Promote Oxidative Stress and Modulate Molecular Markers Related to Cell Cycle, Antioxid…

2019

In the present study, we evaluated the effects of different concentrations of the polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) BDE-209, BDE-47 and BDE-99, on the vitality and oxidative stress of a HS-68 human cell culture exposed to the compounds for three days. The results showed that for this exposure time, only the highest concentrations produced a significant vitality reduction and oxidative stress induction (p &lt

AntioxidantPBDEsmedicine.medical_treatmentHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesisproliferationlcsh:Medicine010501 environmental sciencesPharmacologyPBDEmedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesAntioxidantsArticleCell Line03 medical and health sciencesPolybrominated diphenyl ethersSettore AGR/20 - ZoocoltureHalogenated Diphenyl EthersmedicineHumansoxidative stressSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E Citologia030304 developmental biology0105 earth and related environmental scienceschemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesReactive oxygen speciesoxidative streCell growthCell Cyclelcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAMPKbiomarkersMetabolismFibroblastsCell cyclechemistrybiomarkerEnvironmental PollutantsEnergy MetabolismmetabolismOxidative stressInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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