Search results for "HB"

showing 10 items of 1066 documents

Assessment of Deep Learning Methodology for Self-Organizing 5G Networks

2019

In this paper, we present an auto-encoder-based machine learning framework for self organizing networks (SON). Traditional machine learning approaches, for example, K Nearest Neighbor, lack the ability to be precisely predictive. Therefore, they can not be extended for sequential data in the true sense because they require a batch of data to be trained on. In this work, we explore artificial neural network-based approaches like the autoencoders (AE) and propose a framework. The proposed framework provides an advantage over traditional machine learning approaches in terms of accuracy and the capability to be extended with other methods. The paper provides an assessment of the application of …

Computer scienceintrusion detection5G-tekniikka02 engineering and technologyIntrusion detection systemself-organizing networks (SON)Machine learningcomputer.software_genrelcsh:Technologyk-nearest neighbors algorithmself-organizing networkslcsh:Chemistryautoencoder (AE)deep learning (DL)mobility load balancing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Materials ScienceInstrumentationlcsh:QH301-705.5Fluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesautoencoderArtificial neural networkbusiness.industrylcsh:Tmobility load balancing (MLB)Process Chemistry and TechnologyDeep learningGeneral Engineeringdeep learning020206 networking & telecommunicationsSelf-organizing networkLoad balancing (computing)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAutoencoderlcsh:QC1-999Computer Science Applicationscell outage detectionlcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040Cellular networkArtificial intelligence0210 nano-technologybusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)computerlcsh:Physics5G
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Some Considerations Regarding the Role and Importance of Talent Management

2018

The fact that human resources are an indispensable, vital resource, is unanimously accepted. Human resources enhance, improve the other resources and stand at the origin of all the performances of the company, of the achievement of its mission and goals. Every organization needs the right and talented people, specialists. Not only does an individual’s talent matter, it makes a difference. It is what grants more value to the company. Successful organizations are the ones that know how to find talented people, how to attract them, how to keep them and, particularly, how to enhance their talents.

ComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONmotivationlcsh:HB71-74competencespecialiststalentlcsh:Economics as a sciencelcsh:Businesslcsh:HF5001-6182Ovidius University Annals: Economic Sciences Series
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Entanglement interferometry for precision measurement of atomic scattering properties.

2003

We report on a two-particle matter wave interferometer realized with pairs of trapped 87Rb atoms. Each pair of atoms is confined at a single site of an optical lattice potential. The interferometer is realized by first creating a coherent spin-mixture of the two atoms and then tuning the inter-state scattering length via a Feshbach resonance. The selective change of the inter-state scattering length leads to an entanglement dynamics of the two-particle state that can be detected in a Ramsey interference experiment. This entanglement dynamics is employed for a precision measurement of atomic interaction parameters. Furthermore, the interferometer allows to separate lattice sites with one or …

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsQuantum PhysicsOptical latticeAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)ScatteringFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyScattering lengthQuantum entanglementCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterPhysics - Atomic PhysicsInterferometrySuperposition principleQuantum mechanicsSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Physics::Atomic PhysicsMatter waveAtomic physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Feshbach resonancePhysical review letters
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Investigation of Feshbach resonances in ultracold K40 spin mixtures

2017

Magnetically tunable Feshbach resonances are an indispensable tool for experiments with atomic quantum gases. We report on 37 thus far unpublished Feshbach resonances and four further probable Feshbach resonances in spin mixtures of ultracold fermionic $^{40}\mathrm{K}$ with temperatures well below 100 nK. In particular, we locate a broad resonance at $B=389.7\phantom{\rule{0.16em}{0ex}}\text{G}$ with a magnetic width of $26.7\phantom{\rule{0.28em}{0ex}}\text{G}$. Here $1\phantom{\rule{0.28em}{0ex}}\text{G}={10}^{\ensuremath{-}4}\phantom{\rule{0.16em}{0ex}}\text{T}$. Furthermore, by exciting low-energy spin waves, we demonstrate a means to precisely determine the zero crossing of the scatte…

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsQuantum gasResonanceScattering length01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasSpin waveUltracold atom0103 physical sciencesAtomic physics010306 general physicsFeshbach resonanceSpin-½Physical Review A
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Quantum Phases in a Resonantly Interacting Boson-Fermion Mixture

2005

We consider a resonantly-interacting Bose-Fermi mixture of $^{40}$K and $^{87}$Rb atoms in an optical lattice. We show that by using a red-detuned optical lattice the mixture can be accurately described by a generalized Hubbard model for $^{40}$K and $^{87}$Rb atoms, and $^{40}$K-$^{87}$Rb molecules. The microscopic parameters of this model are fully determined by the details of the optical lattice and the interspecies Feshbach resonance in the absence of the lattice. We predict a quantum phase transition to occur in this system already at low atomic filling fraction, and present the phase diagram as a function of the temperature and the applied magnetic field.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesQuantum phase transitionPhysicsOptical latticeStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Hubbard modelFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyQuantum phasesFermionAtomic physicsFeshbach resonanceCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsBosonPhase diagramPhysical Review Letters
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Entropy measures, entropy estimators, and their performance in quantifying complex dynamics: Effects of artifacts, nonstationarity, and long-range co…

2017

Entropy measures are widely applied to quantify the complexity of dynamical systems in diverse fields. However, the practical application of entropy methods is challenging, due to the variety of entropy measures and estimators and the complexity of real-world time series, including nonstationarities and long-range correlations (LRC). We conduct a systematic study on the performance, bias, and limitations of three basic measures (entropy, conditional entropy, information storage) and three traditionally used estimators (linear, kernel, nearest neighbor). We investigate the dependence of entropy measures on estimator- and process-specific parameters, and we show the effects of three types of …

Conditional entropyStatistics and ProbabilityDynamical systems theoryComputer scienceEstimatorCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesArticlek-nearest neighbors algorithm03 medical and health sciencesComplex dynamics0302 clinical medicineAutoregressive modelLocal variance0103 physical sciencesStatisticsSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaPreprocessorStatistical physics010306 general physics030217 neurology & neurosurgeryStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicPhysical review. E
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Entropy-Based Detection of Complexity and Nonlinearity in Short-Term Heart Period Variability under different Physiopathological States

2020

We compare different estimators of a popular en-tropy-based nonlinear dynamic measure, i.e. the conditional entropy (CE), as regards their ability to assess the complexity and nonlinearity of short-term heart rate variability (HRV). The CE is computed using binning, kernel and nearest neighbor entropy estimators in HRV time series measured from young, old and post-myocardial infarction patients studied at rest and during orthostatic stress. We find that the three estimators yield similar patterns of CE, but different patterns of nonlinear dynamics, across groups and conditions. These results suggest that the strategy for CE estimation is not crucial for the quantification of complexity, but…

Conditional entropynearest neighborHeart period variabilityEstimatork-nearest neighbors algorithmConditional entropy (CE)Nonlinear systemStatisticsSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaEntropy (information theory)Heart rate variabilitynonlinear analysis methodTime seriescomplexityheart rate variability (HRV)Mathematics
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Gender, Weather Shocks and Welfare: Evidence from Malawi

2017

This paper explores the gender-differentiated effects of weather shocks on households’ welfare in Malawi using panel data aligned with climatic records. Results show that temperature shocks severely affect household welfare, reducing consumption, food consumption and daily caloric intake. The negative welfare effects are more severe for households where land is solely managed by women, a finding that sheds light on the gender-unequal impact of temperature shocks. Our evidence also suggests that women’s vulnerability to temperature shocks is linked to women’s land tenure security, as temperature shocks impact significantly women’s welfare only in patrilineal districts, where statistics show …

Consumption (economics)Labour economicsbusiness.industry050204 development studiesmedia_common.quotation_subjectHB05 social sciencesVulnerabilityDevelopmentAffect (psychology)Investment (macroeconomics)HB0251HAgriculture0502 economics and businessEconomics050207 economicsweather shocksLand tenurebusinessWelfaremedia_commonPanel data
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Sea breeze thunderstorms in the eastern Iberian Peninsula. Neighborhood verification of HIRLAM and HARMONIE precipitation forecasts

2014

In this study we investigated sea breeze thunderstorms with intense convective activity (i.e., heavy rainfall, hail and gusty winds) that occurred over the eastern Iberian Peninsula (Spain) and were missed by the operational HIRLAM model. We used two grid-spacing setups (5.0. km and 2.5. km) of the hydrostatic HIRLAM model, and the non-hydrostatic spectral HARMONIE suite (2.5. km), to simulate isolated convection associated with sea breezes. The overall aim is to estimate the ability of these three experimental setups, in particular the HARMONIE model as the forthcoming operational numerical weather prediction in most European Weather Services, to correctly simulate convective precipitation…

ConvectionAtmospheric Science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesNowcastingMeteorology0207 environmental engineering02 engineering and technologySea breeze thunderstorm01 natural sciencesOperational forecastingSea breezePrecipitation020701 environmental engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRain gaugeNumerical weather predictionHIRLAMHARMONIE13. Climate actionClimatologyThunderstormEnvironmental scienceNeighborhood verificationHIRLAMIberian PeninsulaAtmospheric Research
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Experiments with an adaptive Bayesian restoration method

1989

Abstract This paper describes a Bayesian restoration method applied to two-dimensional measured images, whose detector response function is not completely known. The response function is assumed Gaussian with standard deviation depending on the estimate of the local density of the image. The convex hull of the K -nearest neighbours ( K NN) of each ‘on’ pixel is used to compute the local density. The method has been tested on ‘sparse’ images, with and without noise background.

Convex hullGaussianImage processingStandard deviationsymbols.namesakeArtificial IntelligenceBayesian restorationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringImage restorationK-nearest-neighbours algorithmMathematics1707PixelSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryPattern recognitionsparse imageFunction (mathematics)Signal ProcessingsymbolsComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligenceDeconvolutionbusinessconvex hullSoftware
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