Search results for "HIF"

showing 10 items of 1515 documents

Systematic Redshift of the Fe III UV Lines in Quasars. Measuring Supermassive Black Hole Masses under the Gravitational Redshift Hypothesis

2018

We find that the Fe III$\lambda\lambda$2039-2113 spectral feature in quasars appears systematically redshifted by amounts accountable under the hypothesis of gravitational redshift induced by the central supermassive black hole. Our analysis of 27 composite spectra from the BOSS survey indicates that the redshift and the broadening of the lines in the Fe III$\lambda\lambda$2039-2113 blend roughly follow the expected correlation in the weak limit of Schwarzschild geometry for virialized kinematics. Assuming that the Fe III UV redshift provides a measure of $M_{BH}\over R$ (${\Delta \lambda\over \lambda}\simeq{3\over2}{G\over c^2} {M_{BH}\over R}$) and using different estimates of the emittin…

PhysicsSupermassive black holeCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsQuasarAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsGravitational microlensingAstrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies01 natural sciencesRedshiftLuminositySpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)0103 physical sciencesReverberation mapping010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSchwarzschild radiusAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGravitational redshift
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Measuring Supermassive Black Hole Masses: Correlation between the Redshifts of the Fe III UV Lines and the Widths of Broad Emission Lines

2019

We test the recently proposed (Mediavilla et al. 2018) black hole mass scaling relationship based on the redshift {with respect to the quasar's rest frame} of the Fe III$\lambda\lambda$2039-2113 line blend. To this end, we fit this feature in the spectra of a well suited sample of quasars, observed with X-shooter at the Very Large Telescope (VLT), whose masses have been independently estimated using the virial theorem. For the quasars of this sample we consistently confirm the redshift of the Fe III$\lambda\lambda$2039-2113 blend and find that it correlates with the squared widths of H$\beta$, H$\alpha$ and Mg II, which are commonly used as a measure of $M_{BH}/R$ to determine masses from t…

PhysicsSupermassive black holeCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsQuasarAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesSpectral lineVirial theoremRedshiftBaryonBlack holeSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)0103 physical sciencesEmission spectrum010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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A Wavelength-shifting Optical Module (WOM) for in-ice neutrino detectors

2016

7th Very Large Volume Neutrino Telescope Workshop, Rome, Italy, 14 Sep 2015 - 16 Sep 2015 ; The European physical journal / Web of Conferences 116, 01006 (2016). doi:10.1051/epjconf/201611601006

PhysicsTotal internal reflection010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysicsQC1-999Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDetectorWavelength shifter01 natural sciencesNoise (electronics)530WavelengthOpticsNeutrino detector0103 physical sciencesddc:530businessCherenkov radiation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesDark current
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The structure of cosmic voids in a LCDM Universe

2013

Eulerian cosmological codes are especially suited to properly describe the low density regions. This property makes this class of codes excellent tools to study the formation and evolution of cosmic voids. Following such ideas, we present the results of an Eulerian adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) hydrodynamical and N-body simulation, that contrary to the common practice, has been designed to refine the computational grid in the underdense regions of the simulated volume. Thus, the void regions are better described due to the combined effect of the Eulerian character of the numerical technique and the use of high numerical resolution from the AMR approach. To analyse the outcome of this simul…

PhysicsVoid (astronomy)COSMIC cancer databaseCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Density gradient010308 nuclear & particles physicsAdaptive mesh refinementDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsEulerian pathAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesRedshiftComputational physicssymbols.namesakeTheoretical physicsSpace and Planetary Science0103 physical sciencessymbolsDensity contrast010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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On the microwave background anisotropy produced by big voids in open universes

1996

The Tolman-Bondi solution of the Einstein equations is used in order to model the time evolution of the void observed in Bo\"otes. The present density contrast of the central region ($\sim -0.75$) and its radius ($\sim 30h^{-1} \ Mpc$) are fixed, while the density parameter of the Universe, the amplitude of the density contrast inside the void wall, the width of this wall and the distance from the void centre to the Local Group are appropriately varied. The microwave background anisotropy produced by Bo\"otes-like voids is estimated for a significant set of locations. All the voids are placed far from the last scattering surface. It is shown that the anisotropy generated by these voids stro…

PhysicsVoid (astronomy)Condensed matter physicsScatteringAstrophysics (astro-ph)Cosmic microwave backgroundFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsRedshiftDipoleAmplitudeSpace and Planetary ScienceQuantum mechanicsDensity contrastAnisotropyMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
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Confined Pt-1(1+) Water Clusters in a MOF Catalyze the Low-Temperature Water-Gas Shift Reaction with both CO2 Oxygen Atoms Coming from Water

2018

[EN] The synthesis and reactivity of single metal atoms in a low-valence state bound to just water, rather than to organic ligands or surfaces, is a major experimental challenge. Herein, we show a gram-scale wet synthesis of Pt-1(1+) stabilized in a confined space by a crystallographically well-defined first water sphere, and with a second coordination sphere linked to a metal-organic framework (MOF) through electrostatic and H-bonding interactions. The role of the water cluster is not only isolating and stabilizing the Pt atoms, but also regulating the charge of the metal and the adsorption of reactants. This is shown for the low-temperature water-gas shift reaction (WGSR: CO + H2O CO2 + H…

PhysicsWater–gas shift reactionQuímica Inorgánicabiology010405 organic chemistryWater-gas shift reactionSingle atom catalystGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryMetal-organic frameworks010402 general chemistrybiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesCatalysisWater-gas shift reactionSingle-atom catalyst0104 chemical sciencesOxygen atomWater clustersPhysical chemistryValenciaMetal-organic frameworks (MOFs)Platinum
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CSRZ-ASK and DPSK 40 Gb/s All-Raman WDM Transmission Based on UltraWave Fiber

2006

In this paper, we report a complete experimental and numerical analysis of 40 Gb/s WDM ultra long-haul (ULH) transmission using CSRZ-DPSK and CSRZ-ASK modulation formats on UltraWavetrade fiber spans. Experimental results compare well with full numerical simulations

PhysicsWdm transmissionbusiness.industryAmplitude-shift keyingsymbols.namesakeOpticsTransmission (telecommunications)ModulationAsk priceWavelength-division multiplexingsymbolsOptoelectronicsFiberbusinessRaman spectroscopyLEOS 2006 - 19th Annual Meeting of the IEEE Lasers and Electro-Optics Society
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A Preliminary Analysis of a New Chandra Observation (ObsID 6148) of Cir X-1

2008

We present the preliminary spectral analysis of a 25 ks long Chandra observation of the peculiar source Cir X–1 near the periastron passage. We estimate more precise coordinates of the source compatible with the optical and radio counterpart coordinates. We detect emission lines associated to Mg XII, Si XIII, Si XIV, S XV, S XVI Ar XVII, Ar XVIII, Ca XIX, Ca XX, Fe XXV, Fe XXVI showing a redshift of 470 km s−1. The more intense emission features at 6.6 keV show a double‐peaked shape that can be modelled with two or three Gaussian lines.

PhysicsX-ray binaries Accretion and accretion disks Neutron stars Distances redshifts radial velocities; spatial distribution of galaxies Black holesX-ray binaries Accretion and accretion disks Neutron stars Distances redshifts radial velocitieGaussianX-ray binaryAstronomyAstrophysicsRedshiftPreliminary analysisRed shiftNeutron starsymbols.namesakeSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicasymbolsSpectral analysisEmission spectrumspatial distribution of galaxies Black holes
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The XMM-Newton survey of the ELAIS-S1 field

2006

We have surveyed with XMM-Newton the central ~0.6 deg2 region of the ELAIS-S1 field down to flux limits of ~5.5X10-16 cgs (0.5-2 keV, S band), ~2X10-15 cgs (2-10 keV, H band), and ~4X10-15 cgs (5-10 keV, HH band). We detect a total of 478 sources, 395 and 205 of which detected in the S and H bands respectively. We identified 7 clearly extended sources and estimated their redshift through X-ray spectral fits with thermal models. In four cases the redshift is consistent with z=0.4. We have computed the angular correlation function of the sources in the S and H bands, finding best fit correlation angles theta_0=5.2+/-3.8 arcsec and theta_0=12.8+/-7.8 arcsec respectively. A rough estimate of th…

PhysicsX-rays : galaxieField (physics)galaxies : activeAstrophysics (astro-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesFluxAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsH bandAstrophysicsRedshiftDistribution (mathematics)Space and Planetary ScienceRange (statistics)Relative densitylarge-scale structure of UniverseS bandAstronomy & Astrophysics
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Precise determination of the ground state hyperfine structure splitting of43Ca II

1994

We have performed a laser microwave double resonance experiment on43Ca+ ions stored in a Paul ion trap. The ground state hfs splitting has been determined to Δν=3 225 608 286. 4(3) Hz. The value is corrected for small Zeeman, Stark and second order Doppler shifts as well as for light shift effects caused by the laserfields. The uncertainty is mainly determined by the errors of these corrections.

PhysicsZeeman effectResonanceAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsIonsymbols.namesakeLight ShiftsymbolsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsIon trapAtomic physicsGround stateDoppler effectHyperfine structureZeitschrift f�r Physik D Atoms, Molecules and Clusters
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