Search results for "HIGH-ENERGY"

showing 10 items of 161 documents

Breakdown of high-energy phosphate compounds and lactate accumulation during short supramaximal exercise.

1987

Muscle ATP, creatine phosphate and lactate, and blood pH and lactate were measured in 7 male sprinters before and after running 40, 60, 80 and 100 m at maximal speed. The sprinters were divided into two groups, group 1 being sprinters who achieved a higher maximal speed (10.07 +/- 0.13 m X s-1) than group 2 (9.75 +/- 0.10 m X s-1), and who also maintained the speed for a longer time. The breakdown of high-energy phosphate stores was significantly greater for group 1 than for group 2 for all distances other than 100 m; the breakdown of creatine phosphate for group 1 was almost the same for 40 m as for 100 m. Muscle and blood lactate began to accumulate during the 40 m exercise. The accumulat…

High-energy phosphateAdultMalePhosphocreatinePhysiologyPhysical ExertionPhysical exerciseCreatinePhosphocreatinePhosphatesRunning03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineAnimal scienceAdenosine TriphosphatePhysiology (medical)HumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineGlycolysisMusclesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineMetabolismHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationPhosphatechemistryBiochemistryLactatesMaximal exerciseEnergy MetabolismGlycolysis030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEuropean journal of applied physiology and occupational physiology
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Differential branching fraction and angular analysis of the decay $B^{0} \to K^{*0} \mu^{+}\mu^{-}$

2013

The angular distribution and differential branching fraction of the decay B-0 -> K*(0)mu(+)mu(-) are studied using a data sample, collected by the LHCb experiment in pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb(-1). Several angular observables are measured in bins of the dimuon invariant mass squared, q(2). A first measurement of the zero-crossing point of the forward-backward asymmetry of the dimuon system is also presented. The zero-crossing point is measured to be q(0)(2) = 4.9 +/- 0.9 GeV2/c(4), where the uncertainty is the sum of statistical and systematic uncertainties. The results are consistent with the Standard Model predictions.

K-ASTERISK-L(+)L(-)12.15.Mm01 natural sciencesB physicsLuminositydecayHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareNeutral currentFlavor physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massQCDetectors de radiaciómedia_commonPhysicsB0 mesonHadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified hadronObservableCP violationFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALENuclear countersLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesonsFísica nuclearLHCB physics; Flavor physics; Flavour Changing Neutral Currents; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; Rare decayParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsmedia_common.quotation_subject14.40.NdFlavour Changing Neutral CurrentsHadronsAsymmetryPartícules (Física nuclear)Standard ModelB physics; Flavor physics; Flavour Changing Neutral Currents; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; Rare decay; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNeutral currentsAngular distributionASYMMETRIES0103 physical sciencesLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesonLHC flavour physics010306 general physicsHadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified hadronsB0 meson; decay; LHCb; LHCHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionCromodinàmica quànticaLHCbRare decay13.20.HeBottom mesons (|B|>0); Leptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesons; Hadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified hadrons; Neutral currents; 14.40.Nd; 13.20.He; 13.85.Ni; 12.15.Mm;Bottom mesons (|B|>0)High Energy Physics::Experiment13.85.NiDifferential (mathematics)FIS/04 - FISICA NUCLEARE E SUBNUCLEAREQuantum chromodynamicsexperimental results
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Cosmic ray composition and energy spectrum from 1–30 PeV using the 40-string configuration of IceTop and IceCube

2012

Astroparticle physics 42, 15 - 32 (2013). doi:10.1016/j.astropartphys.2012.11.003

Knee regionAstrophysicsTracking (particle physics)01 natural sciencesParticle identificationIceCubeTRACKINGWATERCherenkovNeutrino energyNEUTRINO TELESCOPEUltra-high-energy cosmic rayHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsSEADetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsLIGHTComposition; Cosmic rays; Energy spectrum; IceCube; IceTop; Knee regionddc:540IceTopPARTICLE IDENTIFICATIONAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsIceCube detectorCompositionAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayddc:500.2IceCube Neutrino ObservatorySEARCHESAccelerationcosmic raysdE/dx0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsDETECTORInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Cherenkov radiationTruncated meanMuon energy010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomyAstronomy and Astrophysics540Physics and AstronomycompositionEnergy SpectrumTEVEnergy spectrum
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The ATLAS Simulation Infrastructure

2010

52 páginas, 10 figuras, 18 tablas.-- This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License.-- et al. (The ATLAS Collaboration).

LibraryPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorscomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Statistical physicsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesSimulaciónphysics.ins-detDetectors de radiació/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2200/2201PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderAtlas (topology)4. EducationAcceleradors de partículesATLAS experimentDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)ATLASGridSimulation softwareTile CalorimeterPhysical SciencesMontecarlo simulationLHCReal-time computingFOS: Physical sciencesATLAS experimentddc:500.2530High-Energy Physics0103 physical sciencesFysikddc:530[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]High Energy PhysicsMonte-Carlo010306 general physicsPartonEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasGEANT4EventATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaATLAS experiment; Montecarlo simulation; LHCGrid computingInterfacingHigh Energy Physics::Experiment/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3101computer
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Extracorporeal Shock Wave Stimulates Angiogenesis and Collagen Production in Facial Soft Tissue.

2019

Abstract Background This study investigated the efficacy of extracorporeal shock wave (ESW) application in stimulating dermal thickness, vascularity, and collagen synthesis of facial skin in a large animal model. Materials and methods The facial skin of the maxillary and mandibular areas of goats (n = 6 per group) was treated with ESWs of different intensities (0.15 and 0.45 mJ/mm2; 1000 pulses). After 4 d, histology and immunohistochemistry were used to evaluate the following: dermal thickness, total number and abundance of microvessels, amount of type 1 collagen, and α-smooth muscle actin expression. Results Dermal thickness, number and abundance of microvessels, and collagen synthesis in…

MalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAngiogenesisSurgical WoundNeovascularization PhysiologicSurgical FlapsMicrocirculationHigh-Energy Shock Waves03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineVascularityMedicineAnimalsHumansSkinWound Healingintegumentary systembusiness.industryGoatsSoft tissueHistologyExtracorporeal shock waveDisease Models Animal030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFaceModels AnimalImmunohistochemistryTissue healing030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgeryCollagenmedicine.symptombusinessThe Journal of surgical research
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Role of high-resolution ultrasound in guiding treatment of idiopathic plantar fasciitis with minimally invasive techiniques

2007

The aim of this study was to assess the reliability of peri-fascial oedema as a sonographic criterion for selecting the most appropriate treatment (ultrasound-guided corticosteroid injection or ultrasound-guided extracorporeal shock wave therapy) of idiopathic plantar fasciitis (IPF).Sixty-four patients with a clinical diagnosis of unilateral refractory IPF, treated conservatively for at least 8 weeks, were studied with high-resolution ultrasound (HRUS). Pain intensity was evaluated with a visual analogue scale (VAS). HRUS was used to confirm IPF and identify the presence of peri-fascial oedema. Patients with an HRUS diagnosis of IPF were grouped according to the presence (A) or absence (B)…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyExtracorporeal shock wave therapyUltrasonic TherapyPlantar fasciitisInjections IntralesionalHigh-Energy Shock WavesmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingFasciitisGlucocorticoidsSicilyUltrasonography InterventionalPain MeasurementNeuroradiologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryUltrasoundHigh resolution ultrasoundInterventional radiologyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryTreatment OutcomeFasciitis PlantarPatient SatisfactionFemaleUltrasonographymedicine.symptombusiness
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Er:YAG laser treatment in supportive periodontal therapy.

2012

To assess clinical and microbiological outcomes of an Er:YAG laser in comparison with sonic debridement in the treatment of persistent periodontal pockets in a prospective randomized controlled multicentre study design.A total of 78 patients in supportive periodontal therapy with two residual pockets were included, 58 were available for the whole follow-up period. Root surfaces were instrumented either with a sonic scaler (Sonicflex(®) 2003 L) or with an Er:YAG laser (KEY Laser(®) 3). Clinical attachment levels (CAL), Probing depths (PD), Plaque control record (PCR) and Bleeding on probing (BOP) were assessed at baseline, 13 and 26 weeks after treatment. In addition, microbiological analysi…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPeriodontal DebridementGingival and periodontal pocketmedicine.medical_treatmentTreatment outcomeDental PlaqueDentistryLasers Solid-Statelaw.inventionHigh-Energy Shock WavesSonicationRandomized controlled triallawGram-Negative BacteriaPeriodontal Attachment LossmedicineHumansPeriodontal PocketProspective StudiesLow-Level Light TherapyTooth RootProspective cohort studybusiness.industryFollow up studiesAttachment levelMiddle AgedBacterial LoadSurgeryTreatment OutcomeDebridement (dental)Chronic PeriodontitisPeriodonticsFemalebusinessGingival HemorrhageEr:YAG laserFollow-Up StudiesJournal of clinical periodontology
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Shoulder function after extracorporal shock wave therapy for calcific tendinitis.

1998

We report a controlled, prospective study that explored the effect of extracorporal shock waves of low- versus high-energy density in patients with chronic shoulder pain and calcific tendinitis. We assigned at random 100 patients who had had calcific tendinitis for more than 12 months to 2 groups to receive shock wave therapy either of a low- or high-energy density. Group 1 received 1500 impulses of 0.06 mJ/mm2, whereas group 2 received 1500 impulses of 0.28 mJ/mm2. Unlike group 1, in which the shock wave application could be performed without local anesthesia, all patients in group 2 required brachial plexus anesthesia. The patients were reviewed at 6 and 24 weeks. Partial or complete disi…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorslaw.inventionHigh-Energy Shock WavesRandomized controlled triallawShoulder PainmedicineShoulder functionHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineIn patientLocal anesthesiaProspective StudiesProspective cohort studybusiness.industryShoulder JointCalcific tendinitisCalcinosisGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryTreatment OutcomeShock wave therapyTendinopathySurgeryConstant scoreFemalebusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of shoulder and elbow surgery
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Ultrasonic cavitation induced water in vegetable oil emulsion droplets--a simple and easy technique to synthesize manganese zinc ferrite nanocrystals…

2012

In the present investigation, synthesis of manganese zinc ferrite (Mn(0.5)Zn(0.5)Fe(2)O(4)) nanoparticles with narrow size distribution have been prepared using ultrasound assisted emulsion (consisting of rapeseed oil as an oil phase and aqueous solution of Mn(2+), Zn(2+) and Fe(2+) acetates) and evaporation processes. The as-prepared ferrite was nanocrystalline. In order to remove the small amount of oil present on the surface of the ferrite, it was subjected to heat treatment at 300 °C for 3h. Both the as-prepared and heat treated ferrites have been characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), infrared spectroscopy (IR), TGA/DTA, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and energy dispersion X…

Materials scienceAcoustics and UltrasonicsAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementZincRadiation DosageFerric Compoundslaw.inventionSonochemistryHigh-Energy Shock WavesInorganic ChemistryMagnetizationMagneticsSonicationlawChemical Engineering (miscellaneous)Environmental ChemistryPlant OilsRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingCrystallizationAqueous solutionOrganic ChemistryMetallurgyWaterNanocrystalline materialNanostructuresZincchemistryManganese CompoundsEmulsionFerrite (magnet)EmulsionsCrystallizationUltrasonics sonochemistry
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k-resolved electronic properties of ternary heavy fermion systems

1998

Materials scienceReflection high-energy electron diffractionCondensed matter physicsHeavy fermionStrongly correlated materialTernary operationElectron spectroscopyElectronic properties
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