Search results for "HM"

showing 10 items of 10594 documents

Angular analysis of charged and neutral B → Kμ + μ − decays

2014

The angular distributions of the rare decays B → K+µ+µ- and B0 → K0 <inf>a</inf>Sμ+μ- are studied with data corresponding to 3 fb-1 of integrated luminosity, collected in proton-proton collisions at 7 and 8TeV centre-of-mass energies with the LHCb detector. The angular distribution is described by two parameters, FH and the forward-backward asymmetry of the dimuon system AFB, which are determined in bins of the dimuon mass squared. The parameter F<inf>H</inf> is a measure of the contribution from (pseudo)scalar and tensor amplitudes to the decay width. The measurements of A<inf>FB</inf> and F<inf>H</inf> reported here are the most precise to d…

B physic12.15.MmB physicsSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareLuminosityNeutral currentFlavor physicsMathematics::ProbabilityNuclear Experimentmedia_commonPhysicsB physics; Flavor physics; Flavour changing neutral currents; Hadron-hadron scattering; Rare decayPhysicsPHYSICS PARTICLES & FIELDSParticle physicsAmplitudePhysical SciencesFísica nuclearLHCNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsmedia_common.quotation_subject14.40.NdScalar (mathematics)Flavour Changing Neutral CurrentsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHadronsMeasure (mathematics)AsymmetryMathematics::Numerical AnalysisStandard ModelAngular distributionTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesonSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyTensorLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)Science & Technology/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyHadron-Hadron ScatteringGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsFlavour changing neutral currentLHCbRare decay13.20.HeFlavor physicBottom mesons (|B|>0)High Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperiments
researchProduct

Measurement of CP asymmetry in Bs0 → Ds ∓K± decays

2014

Journal of high energy physics 2018(3), 59 (2018). doi:10.1007/JHEP03(2018)059

B physicCKM angle gamma01 natural sciencesB physicsLuminosityFlavor physicsHadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)TOOLLHCb - Abteilung HintonQCmedia_commonPhysicsParticle physicsCharge conjugation parity time reversal and other discrete symmetrie12.15.HhB physics; CKM angle gamma; CP violation; Flavor physics; Hadron-Hadron ScatteringJustice and Strong InstitutionsCP violationB physics; CKM angle gamma; CP violation; Flavor physics; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsFísica nuclearLHCAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsVIOLATIONSDG 16 - PeaceVIOLATION; GAMMA; TOOLAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenamedia_common.quotation_subject14.40.NdLHCb - Abteilung HofmannAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsHadrons530Determination of Cabibbo-Kobayashi & Maskawa (CKM) matrix elementAsymmetryNOHadronic decays of bottom mesonTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical scienceslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityddc:530010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsSDG 16 - Peace Justice and Strong InstitutionsGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsGAMMA/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/peace_justice_and_strong_institutionsHEPLHCbFlavor physic13.25.HwB physics; CKM angle gamma; CP violation; Flavor physics; Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)lcsh:QC770-798Bottom mesons (|B|>0)11.30.ErHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB physics CKM angle gamma CP violation Flavor physics Hadron-Hadron ScatteringFísica de partículesExperiments
researchProduct

Observation of an Excited $B^{\pm}_c$ Meson State with the ATLAS Detector

2014

A search for excited states of the B±c meson is performed using 4.9 fb-1 of 7 TeV and 19.2 fb-1 of 8 TeV pp collision data collected by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. A new state is observed through its hadronic transition to the ground state, with the latter detected in the decay B±c→J/ψπ±. The state appears in the m(Bc±π+π-)-m(Bc±)-2m(π±) mass difference distribution with a significance of 5.2 standard deviations. The mass of the observed state is 6842±4±5 MeV, where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic. The mass and decay of this state are consistent with expectations for the second S-wave state of the B±c meson, B±c(2S).

B-C meson; spectroscopy; equationEquationБольшой адронный коллайдер550Atlas detectorlarge hadron colliderGeneral Physics and Astronomyhadronic decay [excited state]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)B/c* --> B/c+ pi+ pi-Subatomic Physicsexcited stateddc:550EQUATION[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]scattering [p p]ATLAS Detector; Meson StateB mesonGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)SpectroscopyQCPhysics8000 GeV-cms [7000]Large Hadron ColliderSPECTROSCOPYATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASB-C MESON:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]B/c* --> B/c+ pi+ pi-medicine.anatomical_structureCERN LHC CollExcited statePhysical Sciences7000: 8000 GeV-cmsLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentB-C MesonParticle physicsp p: scatteringMeson530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesmass [excited state]столкновение частиц530hadronic decay [B/c+]Nuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)(J/psi(3100) pi+) [mass spectrum]B/c+ --> J/psi(3100) pi+Atlas (anatomy)TheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesmedicineFysikHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsB/c+ --> J/psi(3100) pi+Ciencias ExactasScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]FísicaState (functional analysis)B/c+: hadronic decaymass differencemass spectrum: (J/psi(3100) pi+)B-C MESON; SPECTROSCOPY; EQUATIONB/c+excited state: massexcited state: hadronic decayExperimental High Energy PhysicsмезоныHigh Energy Physics::Experimentproton-proton collisionsATLAS детекторexperimental results
researchProduct

SANIST: optimization of a technology for compound identification based on the European Union directive with applications in forensic, pharmaceutical …

2016

Electrospray Ionization and collision induced dissociation tandem mass spectrometry are usually employed to obtain compound identification through a mass spectra match. Different algorithms have been developed for this purpose (for example the nist match algorithm). These approaches compare the tandem mass spectra of the unknown analyte with the tandem mass spectra spectra of known compounds inserted in a database. The compounds are usually identified on the basis of spectral match value associated with a probability of recognition. However, this approach is not usually applied to multiple reaction monitoring transition spectra achieved by means of triple quadrupole apparatus, mainly due to…

BIO/12 - BIOCHIMICA CLINICA E BIOLOGIA MOLECOLARE CLINICAForensic SciencebioinformaticDatabases Factualalgorithm; bioinformatic; compounds identification; database search; EU law; SpectroscopyChemistry PharmaceuticalForensic SciencesEU lawBayes TheoremBiomarkercompounds identificationdatabase searchAlgorithmTandem Mass SpectrometryHumansEuropean UnionSpectroscopyAlgorithmsBiomarkersFood AnalysisChromatography High Pressure Liquid
researchProduct

Building integrated solar thermal design: assessment of performances of a low cost solar wall in a typical Italian building

2016

Abstract Present work deals with the topic of building integration of solar thermal collector (BIST) as a refurbishment measure. Such equipment, more than its main function as heating generator, plays a specific role as a building component (envelope finishes, thermal insulation layer, roof cover etc). Consequently, from a heat transfer point of view, an integrated component affects twice the global building balance: supporting the thermal plant (i.e. providing heat for final uses) and modifying the wall heat-transfer pattern (i.e. reducing thermal losses). In turn, the collector performance itself is influenced by the wall structure (back losses reduction). Present work proposes a method f…

BISTEngineeringSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica Ambientalebusiness.industry020209 energyfaçade refurbishmentMechanical engineeringbuilding energy retrofit02 engineering and technologyStructural engineeringair solar collector BIST building energy retrofit façade refurbishment Solar energyTRNSYSSolar energyLow-energy houseair solar collectorPhotovoltaic thermal hybrid solar collectorSolar air conditioningEnergy(all)Solar energyThermal insulation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPassive solar building designbusinessSolar thermal collector
researchProduct

Is diet partly responsible for differences in COVID-19 death rates between and within countries?

2020

Abstract Reported COVID-19 deaths in Germany are relatively low as compared to many European countries. Among the several explanations proposed, an early and large testing of the population was put forward. Most current debates on COVID-19 focus on the differences among countries, but little attention has been given to regional differences and diet. The low-death rate European countries (e.g. Austria, Baltic States, Czech Republic, Finland, Norway, Poland, Slovakia) have used different quarantine and/or confinement times and methods and none have performed as many early tests as Germany. Among other factors that may be significant are the dietary habits. It seems that some foods largely use…

BLOOD-PRESSUREReviewAngiotensin-converting enzyme; Antioxidant; Coronavirus; Diet; Foodlaw.inventionDietary interventions0302 clinical medicine[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases10183 Swiss Institute of Allergy and Asthma ResearchlawMedicine and Health SciencesImmunology and AllergyMedicine030212 general & internal medicine[SDV.MHEP.ME] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Emerging diseases[SDV.MHEP.ME]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Emerging diseaseseducation.field_of_studyMortality rate3. Good health[SDV.MHEP.MI] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases2723 Immunology and AllergyAntioxidantAngiotensin-converting enzymeAngiotensin-converting enzyme Antioxidant Coronavirus Diet FoodPulmonary and Respiratory Medicine2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)CoronaviruImmunologyPopulation610 Medicine & healthCOVID-19 ; Food ; Angiotensin-converting enzyme ; Diet ; Antioxidant ; CoronavirusSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Respiratorio03 medical and health sciencesEnvironmental healthCOVID-19 ; population ; angiotensin-converting enzymeQuarantineeducation2403 ImmunologyANTIHYPERTENSIVE PEPTIDESbusiness.industryRC581-607GENEPOLYMORPHISMDietCoronavirus[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition030228 respiratory system2740 Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineFoodImmunologic diseases. Allergybusiness[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionRegional differencesCoronavirus Infections
researchProduct

BOOK REVIEWS: Bernard E. Harcourt , The Illusion of Free Markets; Punishment and the Myth of Natural Order

2015

The review presents the book The Illusion of Free Markets; Punishment and the Myth of Natural Order describing the contents and showing its historiographical view on the link between the market and legal order.

BOOK REVIEWS Bernard E. Harcourt Free Markets Punishment Natural Order.Settore SECS-P/04 - Storia Del Pensiero Economico
researchProduct

Is our brain hardwired to produce God, or is our brain hardwired to perceive God? A systematic review on the role of the brain in mediating religious…

2009

To figure out whether the main empirical question "Is our brain hardwired to believe in and produce God, or is our brain hardwired to perceive and experience God?" is answered, this paper presents systematic critical review of the positions, arguments and controversies of each side of the neuroscientific–theological debate and puts forward an integral view where the human is seen as a psycho-somatic entity consisting of the multiple levels and dimensions of human existence (physical, biological, psychological, and spiritual reality), allowing consciousness/ mind/spirit and brain/body/matter to be seen as different sides of the same phenomenon, neither reducible to each other. The emergence …

BQ BuddhismBP IslamBF PsychologyConsciousnessCognitive Neurosciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectBM JudaismAgency (philosophy)Experimental and Cognitive PsychologyB Philosophy (General)R Medicine (General)CognitionArtificial IntelligencePhenomenonReligious experienceSpiritualityBR ChristianityGN AnthropologyHumansSpiritualityBP2 TheosophyCausationmedia_commonCognitive scienceQP PhysiologyHM SociologyBrainCognitionGeneral MedicineQM Human anatomyReligionConsciousnessSoulPsychologyBL ReligionCognitive Processing
researchProduct

Accessibility of eGovernment Web Sites: Towards a Collaborative Retrofitting Approach

2010

Published version of a chapter from the book: Computers Helping People with Special Needs.The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14097-6_75 Accessibility benchmarking is efficient to raise awareness and initiate competition. However, traditional benchmarking is of little avail when it comes to removing barriers from eGovernment web sites in practice. Regulations and legal enforcement may be helpful in a long-term perspective. For more rapid progress both vendors and web site maintainers are willing to take short-term action towards improvements, provided that clear advise is available. The approach of the eGovernment Monitoring pro…

Background informationCompetition (economics)Knowledge managementbusiness.industryAdded valueRetrofittingVDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550BusinessBenchmarkingEnforcementContent management systemWeb site
researchProduct

Passive RFID Strain-Sensor Based on Meander-Line Antennas

2011

The processing of backscattered signals coming from RFID tags is potentially useful to detect the physical state of the tagged object. It is here shown how to design a completely passive UHF RFID sensor for strain monitoring starting from a flexible meander-line dipole whose shape factor and feed section are engineered to achieve the desired sensing resolution and dynamic range. This class of devices is low-cost, promises sub-millimeter resolution and may found interesting applications in the Structural Health Monitoring of damaged structures and vehicles as well as during extreme and adverse events.

BackscatterComputer sciencebusiness.industryElectrical engineeringSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi Elettromagneticilaw.inventionDipoleRFID sensor SHMUltra high frequencylawDipole antennaStructural health monitoringSensitivity (control systems)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessElectrical impedanceStrain gauge
researchProduct