Search results for "HOMO"

showing 10 items of 3626 documents

Ceļš: Latvijas Universitātes Teoloģijas fakultātes teoloģisks un kultūrvēsturisks izdevums, Nr. 59

2009

Finansiālais atbalstītājs - Ziemeļelbas Evaņģēliski luteriskajai baznīca (Vācija)

"Zilo" teorijaHomoseksualitāte - teoloģiskās nostādnesŽoržs BatajsSeksuālās minoritātes18-32": saturs un nozīme ["Pāvila vēstule romiešiem 1]Biedrības “No pride” mājas lapa - satura analīzeMistiskā teoloģijaSeksualitātes vēstureBaznīcas vēsture - Seksualitātes ierobežošanaHomoseksuālisma sociālā atzīšanaJaunavas Marijas tēls
researchProduct

Derivation of a Homogenized Two-Temperature Model from the Heat Equation

2014

This work studies the heat equation in a two-phase material with spherical inclusions. Under some appropriate scaling on the size, volume fraction and heat capacity of the inclusions, we derive a coupled system of partial differential equations governing the evolution of the temperature of each phase at a macroscopic level of description. The coupling terms describing the exchange of heat between the phases are obtained by using homogenization techniques originating from [D. Cioranescu, F. Murat: Coll\`ege de France Seminar vol. 2. (Paris 1979-1980) Res. Notes in Math. vol. 60, pp. 98-138. Pitman, Boston, London, 1982.]

01 natural sciencesHomogenization (chemistry)Heat capacity010305 fluids & plasmasTwo temperatureMathematics - Analysis of PDEsThermal nonequilibrium models0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0101 mathematicsScalingMSC 35K05 35B2776T05 (35Q79 76M50)35K05 35B27 76T05 (35Q79 76M50)MathematicsNumerical AnalysisHomogenizationPartial differential equationInfinite diffusion limitApplied MathematicsHeat equationMathematical analysis010101 applied mathematicsComputational MathematicsThermal non-equilibrium modelsModeling and SimulationVolume fractionHeat equationAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
researchProduct

p −1-Linear Maps in Algebra and Geometry

2012

At least since Habousch’s proof of Kempf’s vanishing theorem, Frobenius splitting techniques have played a crucial role in geometric representation theory and algebraic geometry over a field of positive characteristic. In this article we survey some recent developments which grew out of the confluence of Frobenius splitting techniques and tight closure theory and which provide a framework for higher dimension geometry in positive characteristic. We focus on local properties, i.e. singularities, test ideals, and local cohomology on the one hand and global geometric applicatioms to vanishing theorems and lifting of sections on the other.

010102 general mathematicsFrobenius splittingField (mathematics)Algebraic geometryLocal cohomology01 natural sciencesCoherent sheafAlgebraLine bundle0103 physical sciencesGravitational singularity010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsTight closureMathematics
researchProduct

Filament sets and decompositions of homogeneous continua

2007

Abstract This paper applies the concepts introduced in the article: Filament sets and homogeneous continua [J.R. Prajs, K. Whittington, Filament sets and homogeneous continua, Topology Appl. 154 (8) (2007) 1581–1591, doi:10.1016/j.topol.2006.12.005 ] to decompositions of homogeneous continua. Several new or strengthened results on aposyndesis are given. Newly defined decompositions are discussed. A proposed classification scheme for homogeneous continua is shown to be mostly invariant under Jones' aposyndetic decomposition.

010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisClassification scheme01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsProtein filamentHomogeneousContinuumFilamentHomogeneousGeometry and Topology0101 mathematicsInvariant (mathematics)MathematicsTopology and its Applications
researchProduct

Barrier inhomogeneity in vertical Schottky diodes on free standing gallium nitride

2019

Abstract In this paper, the electrical behavior of a Ni/Au Schottky barrier on free standing GaN has been studied employing a variety of techniques and correlated with the material and interface quality. The temperature dependence of the ideality factor (n) and of the Schottky barrier height (ΦB) revealed a spatial inhomogeneity of the barrier. This behavior has been described by means of the Tung's model on inhomogeneous Schottky barriers. The origin of the barrier inhomogeneity can be likely associated to the surface quality of the GaN epilayer or to microstructure of the Ni/GaN interface.

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsMechanical EngineeringSchottky barrierSchottky diodeGallium nitride02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsMicrostructure01 natural sciencesFree standing GaNchemistry.chemical_compoundQuality (physics)chemistryMechanics of MaterialsNi/GaN interface0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceBarrier spatial inhomogeneity0210 nano-technologySchottky barrier
researchProduct

An investigation into the fracture behaviour of honeycombs with density gradients

2020

International audience; In this study we perform an experimental and computational investigation about the fracture behaviour of polymer honeycombs presenting gradients in terms of lattice density. Such lattice relative density variations are introduced with the aim of mimicking the micro-morphology encountered in some natural materials, such as several kinds of woods, which seems related to the ability of the corresponding macro-material to delay the propagation of fracture under certain conditions. Starting from the conclusions of previous computational analyses, we perform a few experimental tensile tests on ABS model honeycombs obtained by additive manufacturing, with the aim of getting…

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceNatural materials020502 materialsAdditive ManufacturingComputational Mechanics02 engineering and technologyMechanics[PHYS.MECA.MSMECA]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Materials and structures in mechanics [physics.class-ph]01 natural sciencesFracture MechanicFinite element method[PHYS.MECA.MEMA]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph]Fracture toughnessLattice Material0205 materials engineeringHomogeneousLattice (order)0103 physical sciencesUltimate tensile strength[PHYS.MECA.SOLID]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Solid mechanics [physics.class-ph]Fracture (geology)[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]Relative densitySettore ING-IND/04 - Costruzioni E Strutture Aerospaziali
researchProduct

High-frequency EPR study on Cu4Cu- and Co4Co-metallacrown complexes

2019

Abstract High-frequency/high-field electron paramagnetic resonance studies on two homonuclear 12-MC-4 metallacrown complexes Cu4Cu and Co4Co are presented. For Cu4Cu, our data imply axial-type g-anisotropy with g x = 2.03 ± 0.01 , g y = 2.04 ± 0.01 , and g z = 2.23 ± 0.01 , yielding g = 2.10 ± 0.02 . No significant zero field splitting (ZFS) of the ground state mode is observed. In Co4Co, we find a m S = ± 3 / 2 ground state with g = 2.66 . The data suggest large anisotropy D of negative sign.

010302 applied physicsPhysicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyZero field splitting021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesHomonuclear moleculeElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionlawMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciencesAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyGround stateElectron paramagnetic resonanceAnisotropyMetallacrownJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
researchProduct

Optical properties and microstructure of 2.02-3.30 eV ZnCdO nanowires: effect of thermal annealing

2013

International audience; ZnCdO nanowires with up to 45% Cd are demonstrated showing room temperature photoluminescence (PL) down to 2.02 eV and a radiative efficiency similar to that of ZnO nanowires. Analysis of the microstructure in individual nanowires confirms the presence of a single wurtzite phase even at the highest Cd contents, with a homogeneous distribution of Cd both in the longitudinal and transverse directions. Thermal annealing at 550 C yields an overall improvement of the PL, which is blue-shifted as a result of the homogeneous decrease of Cd throughout the nanowire, but the single wurtzite structure is fully maintained.

010302 applied physicsTelecomunicacionesPhotoluminescenceMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Annealing (metallurgy)business.industryWide-bandgap semiconductorNanowire02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMicrostructure01 natural sciencesHomogeneous distributionRadiative efficiency0103 physical sciences[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]Optoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessWurtzite crystal structure
researchProduct

Structural, electronic and energetic effects in heterocyclic fluorene derivatives fused with a fulvene unit

2019

Abstract A set of 36 heterocyclic (B, N and O) fluorene (C) derivatives fused in nine ways with fulvene ring have been analyzed by means of different local aromaticity criteria. Molecular geometry of analyzed compounds were optimized at B3LYP/6-311++G(2d,2p) level of theory. The evaluation of the local aromaticity has been carried out through the use of the geometry-based harmonic oscillator model of aromaticity (HOMA) and the magnetism-based zz‐component of the nucleus independent chemical shifts calculated 1 A above the ring center (NICS1zz) indices as well as one aromaticity index derived from the Quantum Theory Atoms in Molecules (QTAIM), i.e. the para-delocalization index (PDI). Additi…

010304 chemical physicsChemical shiftAtoms in moleculesHeterocyclic fluorene derivativesHOMO-LUMO energy gapsAromaticityFluoreneFulvene010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsKinetic energyRing (chemistry)01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyMolecular geometrychemistry0103 physical sciencesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryFulveneAromaticity indexesComputational and Theoretical Chemistry
researchProduct

Unravelling the kinetics and molecular mechanism of the degenerate Cope rearrangement of bullvalene

2020

The kinetics and molecular mechanism of the gas phase degenerate Cope rearrangement (DCR) of bullvalene have been investigated by applying quantum mechanical calculations. Highly accurate energies (CBS-QB3 and CBS-APNO) and RRKM calculations were employed to study the kinetics and ‘fall-off’ behavior. It was found that the DCR of bullvalene (C3v) occurs through a bishomoaromatic transition structure (C2v) with an energy barrier of ∼49 kJ mol−1. The calculated activation energy and enthalpy were in good agreement with the available values in the literature, but lower than those of common Cope rearrangement; this result is related to the high stabilization energy due to the interaction of the…

010304 chemical physicsDegenerate energy levelsEnthalpyKineticsGeneral ChemistryActivation energy010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBullvaleneCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesHomolysisReaction ratechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical physics0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistryCope rearrangementNew Journal of Chemistry
researchProduct