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showing 10 items of 580 documents

Have the constitutions of the new latin american constitutionalism succeeded?

2018

Resumen Desde la decada de los noventa del siglo pasado, America Latina esta experimentando un ciclo de procesos constituyentes democraticos que suele conocerse en la doctrina como nuevo constitucionalismo. Decadas despues de su aprobacion, cabe analizar criticamente los efectos de esta corriente que buscaba mejorar la situacion social, democratizar la politica y transformar el Estado. El presente articulo de investigacion se plantea cuatro preguntas: 1. ?Las Constituciones han servido para mejorar las condiciones de bienestar de los ciudadanos?; 2. ?Se ha podido limitar el poder de los organos constituidos?; 3. ?Ha disminuido la desigualdad y la pobreza?; 4. ?Ha mejorado la situacion de lo…

DemocraciaLatin AmericansConstitucionalismo democráticoConstituent powerDemocratic constitutionalismGeneral MedicineNew constitutionalismConstitutionalismNuevo constitucionalismo latinoamericanoNew latin american constitutionalismDemocracySocial situationPoder constituyenteConstitucionalismo popularPopulist constitutionalismCivil rightsNew Latin American constitutionalismPolitical scienceConstitucionalismo populista//purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.05.00 [https]Research articleHumanities
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Diffraction by fractal metallic supergratings.

2007

The reflectance of corrugated surfaces with a fractal distribution of grooves is investigated. Triadic and polyadic Cantor fractal distributions are considered, and the reflected intensity is compared with that of the corresponding periodic structure. The self-similarity property of the response is analyzed when varying the depth of the grooves and the lacunarity parameter. The results confirm that the response is self-similar for the whole range of depths considered, and this property is also maintained for all values of the lacunarity parameter. © 2007 Optical Society of America. Fil: Skigin, Diana Carina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación…

DiffractionMaterials scienceScatteringbusiness.industryCiencias Físicas//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]Polarization (waves)ReflectivityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAstronomía//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]MetalOpticsFractalLacunarityvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumReflection coefficientbusinessCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASOptics express
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Mindfulness, inattention and performance in a driving simulator

2015

The following study will explore the link between mindfulness, driver inattention and a number of driving performance variables that were tested using the SIMUVEG driving simulator. 67 subjects between the ages of 19 and 27 completed the mindful attention awareness scale, attention-related driving errors scale and attention-related cognitive errors scale questionnaires, and were evaluated in two driving performance measures: time to line-crossing and mean speed. The results did not show a correlation between driving performance and mindfulness measures; they did show low but significant correlations with driver inattention measures. A regression analysis suggested that the specific measure …

Driving-SimulatorMindfulness//purl.org/becyt/ford/5 [https]Mechanical EngineeringApplied psychologyDriving simulatorPoison controlHuman factors and ergonomicsTransportationCognitionRegression analysisPsicologíaCIENCIAS SOCIALESInattentionScale (social sciences)DistractionPsychologyLawMindfulnessSimulation//purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1 [https]General Environmental ScienceDriving
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Approaches to teaching biology: A look at the contents

2020

En el marco de un diseño didáctico multirreferencial y contextualizado a necesidades específicas, tomar decisiones sobre los contenidos exige poner en juego conocimientos específicos de la didáctica de las ciencias. Tras relevar el uso del término enfoque en la bibliografía de didáctica de las ciencias experimentales y formación del profesorado, reconocemos como enfoques establecidos a CTSA, la interdisciplinariedad y la historia de las ciencias. Sin embargo, al conceptualizar nuestra postura acerca del concepto de enfoque, asociado a las decisiones que tomamos las y los docentes sobre los contenidos, realizamos un análisis epistemológico y didáctico de la Biología y de propuestas de enseña…

EDUCACIÓN AMBIENTALEDUCACIÓN EN SALUD//purl.org/becyt/ford/5 [https]DIVERSIDAD CULTURALComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONCTSAEDUCACIÓN SEXUAL//purl.org/becyt/ford/5.3 [https]:PEDAGOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::PEDAGOGÍADidáctica de las Ciencias Experimentales y Sociales
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What color is your heart? The use of emojis in social activism processes

2020

En este artículo se analiza el empleo de los emojis como elemento de afiliación grupal en los procesos de activismo digital. A partir de la observación de diferentes perfiles activos en la red social Twitter y de tuits producidos por dichas cuentas, se identifica el uso de los emoji del corazón (en distintos colores) en concurrencia con diferentes hashtag como estrategias de encuadre. En este trabajo exploratorio, ilustramos nuestro estudio con la oposición que, entre el emoji del corazón verde y el emoji del corazón azul, se generó en Twitter, a partir de la remediación digital de los pañuelos de colores empleados por las y los activistas movilizados en torno a la discusión sobre la amplia…

EMOJISDISCURSO DIGITAL//purl.org/becyt/ford/6 [https]UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASACTIVISMO SOCIALIDENTIDADTWITTER:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]Humanidades//purl.org/becyt/ford/6.2 [https]General Medicine
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Parenting Styles, Prosocial, and Aggressive Behavior: The Role of Emotions in Offender and Non-offender Adolescents

2017

The aim is to analyse the parenting styles effects (acceptance, negative control and negligence) on prosociality and aggressive behavior in adolescents through the mediator variables empathy and emotional instability, and also, if this model fits to the same extent when we study adolescents institutionalized due to problems with the law and adolescents from the general population, and at the same time, if the values of the different analyzed variables are similar in both groups of adolescents. We carried out a cross-sectional study. 220 participants from schools in the metropolitan area of Valencia took part in the study. Also, 220 young offenders took part recruited from four Youth Detenti…

EMOTIONAL INSTABILITYmedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990Populationoffender adolescentsEMPATHYPoison control050109 social psychologyEmpathyemotional instabilityDevelopmental psychologyCIENCIAS SOCIALESprosocial behaviorOFFENDER ADOLESCENTSInjury preventionmedicineParenting stylesPsychologynon-offender adolescents0501 psychology and cognitive scienceseducationempathy//purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1 [https]General PsychologyOriginal Researchmedia_commoneducation.field_of_study//purl.org/becyt/ford/5 [https]NON-OFFENDER ADOLESCENTSAggressionparenting stylesPROSOCIAL BEHAVIOR05 social sciencesaggressionHuman factors and ergonomicsPARENTING STYLESPsicologíalcsh:PsychologyProsocial behaviorAGGRESSIONmedicine.symptomPsychology050104 developmental & child psychologyFrontiers in Psychology
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Pathway network inference from gene expression data

2014

[EN] Background: The development of high-throughput omics technologies enabled genome-wide measurements of the activity of cellular elements and provides the analytical resources for the progress of the Systems Biology discipline. Analysis and interpretation of gene expression data has evolved from the gene to the pathway and interaction level, i.e. from the detection of differentially expressed genes, to the establishment of gene interaction networks and the identification of enriched functional categories. Still, the understanding of biological systems requires a further level of analysis that addresses the characterization of the interaction between functional modules. Results: We presen…

ESTADISTICA E INVESTIGACION OPERATIVAGene regulatory networkGene ExpressionInferenceSister chromatidsOxidative Phosphorylation//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]Structural BiologyEstadística e Investigación OperativaGene Regulatory NetworksTopology (chemistry)Alzheimers-DiseaseGeneticsDIBUJOBiological systemsApplied MathematicsSystems BiologyCell Cycle//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.2 [https]Computer Science ApplicationsMicroarray experimentsModeling and SimulationIdentification (biology)Functional assessmentDNA-replicationFunctional connectionsGlycolysisCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASPathway NetworkDNA ReplicationSaccharomyces-CervisiaeBioinformaticsS-phaseSystems biologyGenomicsComputational biologySaccharomyces cerevisiaeBiologyGene interactionAlzheimer DiseaseModelling and SimulationGenomic dataPANAPathwaysMolecular BiologyUbiquitinResearchGene Expression ProfilingR packageGluconeogenesisGene expression profilingComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONPurinesCiencias de la Computación e InformaciónProteolysisGene expression dataCiencias de la Información y BioinformáticaUbiquitin conjugationPathwayBMC Systems Biology
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Comprehensive database on Induan (Lower Triassic) to Sinemurian (Lower Jurassic) marine bivalve genera and their paleobiogeographic record

2014

Marine bivalve genera that were described or mentioned for Triassic and Lower Jurassic deposits worldwide are reviewed in terms of their validity, stratigraphic range, paleogeographic distribution, paleoautoecology and shell mineralogy. Data were originally compiled at species level and are arranged systematically. A brief discussion for each genus includes synonymy, taxonomic status and included subgenera, as well as current uncertainties about their validity and range. The distribution of each genus is also shown on paleogeographic maps. Type species and first and last appearances of each genus are also mentioned. We recognize as valid 280 genera and their included subgenera, and we furth…

EcologyPaleontologiaBiologyLamel·libranquisTriassicPaleontologíaCiencias de la Tierra y relacionadas con el Medio AmbienteBivalvia//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]Database//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5 [https]PaleoecologyCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASEarly jurassic
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Bases para el análisis económico de los sistemas de compliance penal

2019

Compliance programs and systems of criminal or administrative liability are being increasingly adopted by different countries as measures meant to reduce the social cost of white collar criminality. However, the legal application of these measures does not always ponder correctly the impacts on common good, the levels of economic activity and the adequate functioning of markets of goods and services. Eventually, this situation can lead to undesired effects, such as the inefficiency of the criminal system, the reduction of economic activity or the arising of obstacles to competition. By taking these circumstances into account, in this paper we will utilize the Economic Analysis of Law to ana…

Economic efficiencyPublic economicsDelitos Económicosmedia_common.quotation_subjectSocial costLiabilityComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGGeneral MedicineResponsabilidad Penal de las Personas JurídicasCompetition (economics)Promotion (rank)IncentiveGoods and servicesAnálisis Económico del Derecho Penal//purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.05.00 [https]BusinessInefficiencymedia_commonCompliance
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La Educación Secundaria Superior Europea. Aspiraciones utópicas, tendencias reales y cuestiones a debate.

2001

El presente artículo pretende reflex ionar, a partir del análisis realizado sobre la educación secundaria superior en Europa, sobre la di scusión actual que se genera en tomo a este nivel educativo, en un contexto marcado por las incesantes transfomaciones y a la vez por la necesidad de recapitular ante el efecto inevitable del cambio de siglo. Para cumplir su objetivo, el artículo se divide en tres apartados, cuya conexión entre sí resulta inexcusable. En el primer apartado, de carácter introductorio, se discute sobre el papel que ha de cumplir la escuela en el momento en que se vincula al binomio educación y trabajo, tratando de romper algunos esquemas predetenninados, y a la vez de redef…

Educación//udcdata.info/024974 [http]Educació secundàrialcsh:Llcsh:L7-991lcsh:Education (General)lcsh:Education
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