Search results for "HYDROGEN"

showing 10 items of 4254 documents

Interactions between volatiles and lipids in complex systems

1998

Partition equilibria of three aroma compounds in three different biphasic systems were studied by a liquid/liquid partition technique to investigate interactions that occur between volatiles and lipids in biphasic solutions. The lipids used were linoleic acid and ricinoleic acid and tetradecane as a model. The three aroma compounds were ethyl acetate, 2,5-dimethylpyrazine, and oct-1-en-3-ol. The results showed that the intermolecular forces involved were weak. Infrared spectroscopy was then performed on binary systems (tetradecane and linoleic acid or aroma compound) and on ternary systems (tetradecane, linoleic acid, and aroma compound) to determine the nature of the interactions. This met…

0303 health sciencesbiology030309 nutrition & dieteticsHydrogen bond[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]General Chemical EngineeringLinoleic acidOrganic ChemistryRicinoleic acidEthyl acetate04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classification040401 food sciencePartition coefficient[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologychemistryOrganic chemistryAroma compoundComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSAromaTetradecane
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Parvovirus capsid disorders cholesterol-rich membranes.

2008

In this study canine parvovirus, CPV, was found to induce disorder in DPPC:cholesterol membranes in acidic conditions. This acidicity-induced fluidizing effect is suggested to originate from the N-terminus of the viral capsid protein VP1. In accordance with the model membrane studies, a fluidizing effect was seen also in the endosomal membranes during CPV infection implying an important functional role of the fluidization in the endocytic entry of the virus.

12-DipalmitoylphosphatidylcholineParvovirus CanineEndosomeMembrane Fluidityanimal diseasesvirusesEndocytic cycleBiophysicsBiochemistryViruschemistry.chemical_compoundCapsidMolecular BiologybiologyCholesterolParvovirusCanine parvovirusMembranes ArtificialCell BiologyHydrogen-Ion Concentrationbiology.organism_classificationVirologyCell biologyMembraneCholesterolCapsidchemistryCapsid ProteinsBiochemical and biophysical research communications
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CCDC 1560697: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2017

Related Article: G. de Robillard, A. H. Fournier, H. Cattey, C. H. Devillers, J. Andrieu|2017|Green Chemistry|19|4912|doi:10.1039/C7GC02167D

13-bis(2-methylpropyl)-1H-imidazol-3-ium hydrogen oxalateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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Intermolecular oxidative dehydrogenative 3,3′-coupling of benzo[b]furans and benzo[b]thiophenes promoted by DDQ/H+: total synthesis of shandougenine B

2016

With an excess of a strong acid, 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-quinone (DDQ) is shown to promote metal-free intermolecular oxidative dehydrogenative (ODH) 3,3'-coupling of 2-aryl-benzo[b]furans and 2-aryl-benzo[b]thiophenes up to 92% yield as demonstrated with 9 substrates. Based on the analysis of oxidation potentials and molecular orbitals combined with EPR, NMR and UV-Vis observations, the studied reaction is initiated by a DDQ-substrate charge transfer complex and presumably proceeds via oxidation of the substrate into an electrophilic radical cation that further reacts with another molecule of a neutral substrate. The coupling reactivity can easily be predicted from the oxidation potent…

116 Chemical sciencesEFFICIENTfree radicalscoupling reactionsvapaat radikaalit010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryCoupling reactionoxidative dehydrogenationC BOND FORMATIONSCHOLL REACTIONELECTRON-TRANSFERMolecular orbitalReactivity (chemistry)luonnonaineiden synteesiDIPHOSPHINE LIGANDSta116BASIS-SETSCATALYZED STEREOSELECTIVE REACTIONS010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistrykytkentäreaktiotSubstrate (chemistry)Total synthesishapettava dehydroganaatiolaskennallinen kemiaCharge-transfer complex0104 chemical sciencesRadical ionsynthesis of natural productsACIDElectrophileCATION-RADICALSHETEROCYCLESOrganic Chemistry Frontiers
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Coordination nano-space as stage of hydrogen ortho–para conversion

2015

The ability to design and control properties of nano-sized space in porous coordination polymers (PCPs) would provide us with an ideal stage for fascinating physical and chemical phenomena. We found an interconversion of nuclear-spin isomers for hydrogen molecule H 2 adsorbed in a Hofmann-type PCP, {Fe(pz)[Pd(CN) 4 ]} (pz=pyrazine), by the temperature dependence of Raman spectra. The ortho (o)–para (p) conversion process of H 2 is forbidden for an isolated molecule. The charge density study using synchrotron radiation X-ray diffraction reveals the electric field generated in coordination nano-space. The present results corroborate similar findings observed on different systems and confirm …

196Materials scienceHydrogenPyrazine1002chemistry.chemical_elementCatalysissymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundhydrogen storage porous coordination polymerElectric fieldNano-Moleculelcsh:ScienceMultidisciplinaryCharge density39hydrogen storage porous coordination polymer; structure of absorbed H-2; ortho-para conversion56ChemistrychemistrysymbolsPhysical chemistrylcsh:Qstructure of absorbed H2ortho–para conversionRaman spectroscopyResearch ArticleRoyal Society Open Science
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catena-Poly[[(18-crown-6-κ6O)potassium]-μ-chlorido-[(1H-benzotriazol-1-ol-κN3)chloridoplatinum(II)]-μ-(benzotriazol-1-olato-κ2N3:O)]

2010

In the structure of the title compound, [KPt(C6H4N3O)Cl2(C6H5N3O)(C12H24O6)], the PtII atom is in a distorted square-planar geometry. The crystal structure is consolidated by O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. The measured crystal was a non-merohedral twin with four components.

1H-BenzotriazolHydrogen bondPotassium18-Crown-6chemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureCondensed Matter PhysicsBioinformaticsCrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryGeneral Materials ScienceActa Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online
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Synthesis, characterization, and cytotoxic activity of copper(II) and platinum(II) complexes of 2-benzoylpyrrole and X-ray structure of bis[2-benzoyl…

2004

Copper(II) and platinum(II) complexes of 2-benzoylpyrrole (2-BZPH) were synthesized and characterized with IR, 1 H and 1 3 C NMR spectroscopies and coordination geometry with ligands arranged in transoid fashion. The crystal structure of [Cu I I (2-BZP) 2 ] was determined by X-ray diffraction. Death of complex treated Jurkat cells was measured by flow cytometry. The bis-chelate complexes [Cu I I (2-BZP) 2 ] and [Pt I I (2-BZP) 2 ] adopt square-planar coordination geometry with ligands, arranged in transoid fashion. Concentrations of 1-10 μM Platinum(II) complexes reduced cell survival from 100% to 20%, in contrast to the copper(II) complex which caused no cell death at a concentration of 10…

2-BenzoylpyrroleCopper(II) and platinum(II) complexesCytotoxicityMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopySpectrophotometry InfraredCell SurvivalMolecular Conformationchemistry.chemical_elementAntineoplastic AgentsCrystal structureCrystallography X-RayLigandsBiochemistryJurkat cellsInorganic ChemistryJurkat CellsOrganometallic CompoundsHumansPyrrolesCytotoxicityCoordination geometryPlatinumFormazansCell DeathDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular StructureX-rayHydrogen Bonding2-benzoylpyrrole; copper(ii) and platinum(ii) complexes; cytotoxicityCarbon-13 NMRFlow CytometryCopperCrystallographycopper(ii) and platinum(ii) complexeschemistryxray cristallogrphycytotoxicityIndicators and ReagentsPlatinumCopper2-benzoylpyrroleJournal of inorganic biochemistry
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Concept of Spectrobiopsy Facing Gliomas: Rational and Future Perspectives Related to Target Therapy

2020

Gliomas represent the most common primary intracranial tumors with an estimated incidence of 31% of all central nervous system neoplasms. Lesions originated from glial cells are extremely heterogeneous, ranging from low grade to high grade with different clinical and biological malignancy. Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most aggressive and frequent primary malignant tumor of the central nervous system in adults. Even though in the past decades considerable efforts have been made in the therapeutic management of this type of tumor,2 the prognosis after diagnosis of GBM remains extremely poor, reaching a median overall survival of 12–18 months. In 2016 the World Health Organization clas…

2-Hydroxyglutaratemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGlioma Humans Isocitrate Dehydrogenase Magnetic Resonance Imaging Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMagnetic resonance imagingmedicine.diseaseNuclear magnetic resonanceIsocitrate dehydrogenaseNeuroimagingGliomamedicineSurgeryNeurology (clinical)Target therapybusiness
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Magnetic Resonance Spectrobiopsy for Prediction of Isocitrate Dehydrogenase Mutation in Glioma

2020

Despite the existence of multimodal therapy paradigm, high-grade gliomas (HGGs) remain devastating tumors associated with one of the worst prognoses. Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most frequent reported histologic type with a median survival, after surgery and combined treatment with chemotherapy and radiotherapy, ranging from 12 to 16 months. The poor prognosis is due to the lack of therapeutic efficacy of chemical agents and irradiation in hypoxic tumor areas. Experimental studies have investigated several molecules with the aim to counteract several downstream signaling important in tumor progression, unfortunately without conclusive results. Several studies have shown that the extent of res…

2-Hydroxyglutaratemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGlioma Humans Isocitrate Dehydrogenase Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMagnetic resonance imagingNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopymedicine.diseaseIsocitrate dehydrogenaseNuclear magnetic resonanceNeuroimagingGliomaMutation (genetic algorithm)MedicineSurgeryNeurology (clinical)businessWorld Neurosurgery
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CCDC 1029482: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2014

Related Article: B. Dziuk, B. Zarychta, K. Ejsmont|2014|Acta Crystallogr.,Sect.E:Struct.Rep.Online|70|o1175|doi:10.1107/S1600536814022697

2-methylpropan-1-aminium hydrogen oxalate hemihydrateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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