Search results for "HYPERFINE"

showing 10 items of 428 documents

Faddeev study of heavy baryon spectroscopy

2007

16 pages, 3 figures.-- PACS nrs.: 12.39.Jh, 12.39.Pn, 14.20.-c.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000246249100015.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0703257

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryConstituent quarkFOS: Physical sciencesPosition and momentum spaceBottom quarkHyperfine interactionsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)ChromodynamicsSymmetry breakingCharm (quantum number)Nuclear ExperimentPhysicsCharmed baryonsNonrelativistic quark modelsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaQuantum numberFlip-flop modelBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleon-nucleon interactionBaryon spectra
researchProduct

Hyperfine mixing in electromagnetic decay of doubly heavy bc baryons

2010

We investigate the role of hyperfine mixing in the electromagnetic decay of ground state doubly heavy bc baryons. As in the case of a previous calculation on b -> c semileptonic decays of doubly heavy baryons, we find large corrections to the electromagnetic decay widths due to this mixing. Contrary to the weak case just mentioned, we find here that one cannot use electromagnetic width relations obtained in the infinite heavy quark mass limit to experimentally extract information on the admixtures in a model independent way.

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHyperfine mixingNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesHeavy quark effective theoryB meson010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentHyperfine structureNuclear theoryMixing (physics)Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaDouble heavy bc baryonsBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentGround statePhysics Letters B
researchProduct

Splittings of low-lying charmonium masses at the physical point

2019

We present high-precision results from lattice QCD for the mass splittings of the low-lying charmonium states. For the valence charm quark, the calculation uses Wilson-clover quarks in the Fermilab interpretation. The gauge-field ensembles are generated in the presence of up, down, and strange sea quarks, based on the improved staggered (asqtad) action, and gluon fields, based on the one-loop, tadpole-improved gauge action. We use five lattice spacings and two values of the light sea quark mass to extrapolate the results to the physical point. An enlarged set of interpolating operators is used for a variational analysis to improve the determination of the energies of the ground states in ea…

QuarkPhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)ExtrapolationFOS: Physical sciencesLattice QCD01 natural sciencesCharm quarkGluonddc:High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Lattice (order)0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilab010306 general physicsHyperfine structure
researchProduct

The effect of hyperfine mixing in electromagnetic and semileptonic decays of doubly heavy baryons

2010

We consider the role played by hyperfine mixing in electromagnetic and semileptonic decays of doubly heavy baryons, which give rise to large corrections to the decay widths in both cases.

QuarkPhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryHadronHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesElementary particleFermionBaryonNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Particle decayHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentHyperfine structureMixing (physics)
researchProduct

Exclusive c → s, d Semileptonic Decays of Spin-1/2 and Spin-3/2 cb Baryons

2013

We present results for exclusive semileptonic decay widths of ground state spin-$1/2$ and spin-$3/2$ $cb$ baryons corresponding to a $c\to s, d$ transition at the quark level. The relevance of hyperfine mixing in spin-1/2 $cb$ baryons is shown. Our form factors are compatible with heavy quark spin symmetry constraints obtained in the infinite heavy quark mass limit.

QuarkSemileptonic decayParticle physicsNuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsHyperfine structureMixing (physics)Spin-½Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSpin symmetryGround stateFew-Body Systems
researchProduct

Hyperfine mixing in b -> c semileptonic decay of doubly heavy baryons

2010

We qualitatively corroborate the results of [W. Roberts, M. Pervin, Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 24 (2009) 2401] according to which hyperfine mixing greatly affects the decay widths of b -> c semileptonic decays involving doubly heavy bc baryons. However, our predictions for the decay widths of the unmixed states differ from those reported in the work of Roberts and Pervin by a factor of 2, and this discrepancy translates to the mixed case. We further show that the predictions of heavy quark spin symmetry, might be used in the future to experimentally extract information on the admixtures in the actual physical bc baryons, in a model independent manner.

QuarkSemileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaBaryonNuclear physicsCharmed baryonsB mesonSpin symmetryHyperfine structureMixing (physics)
researchProduct

Magnetic octupole moment of Yb-173 using collinear laser spectroscopy

2021

The hyperfine constants of the $4{f}^{14}6s6p^{3}P_{2}^{o}$ state in neutral Yb have been measured using three different dipole transitions. This state was recently shown to have a comparatively large hyperfine magnetic octupole splitting, and thus a puzzlingly large magnetic octupole moment. The measurement is performed using collinear laser spectroscopy on a fast atomic beam, which provides a straightforward route to probing long-lived metastable atomic states with high resolution. From the combined analysis of all three lines we find no significant evidence for a nonzero octupole moment in $^{173}\mathrm{Yb}$.

RF DOUBLE-RESONANCE3P2 STATEHigh resolutionPhysics Atomic Molecular & Chemical01 natural sciencesQUADRUPOLEDIPOLE010305 fluids & plasmasMetastability0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsSpectroscopyHyperfine structurePhysicsAtomic beamScience & TechnologyPhysicsOpticsTABLEState (functional analysis)DipoleMoment (physics)Physical SciencesHYPERFINE-STRUCTUREAtomic physics
researchProduct

Tl-related radiation defects in CsI:Tl

2004

Abstract Angular dependencies of the EPR spectra detected via the magnetic circular dichroism of the optical absorption (MCDA-EPR) observed in the MCDA bands at 355, 411, 425, 442, 465, 536, and 815 nm of γ- or X-irradiated CsI:Tl crystals have been investigated. The MCDA-EPR spectrum at B || [1 0 0] consists of two quartets of intense lines. The spectrum could be satisfactorily explained taking into account hyperfine (hf) interactions of unpaired electron with S= 1 2 with three Tl nuclei I ( 205 Tl , 203 Tl )= 1 2 . Therefore we propose as a model a Tl-trimer centre. The hf interactions along a [1 0 0] direction with two equivalent Tl and one single Tl were observed. As a centre model we p…

RadiationChemistryMagnetic circular dichroismResonanceElectronDichroismMolecular physicsSpectral linelaw.inventionNuclear magnetic resonanceUnpaired electronlawElectron paramagnetic resonanceInstrumentationHyperfine structureRadiation Measurements
researchProduct

Variability of the Si-O-Si angle in amorphous-SiO2 probed by electron paramagnetic resonance and Raman spectroscopy

2009

We report an experimental investigation by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and Raman spectroscopy on a variety of amorphous silicon dioxide materials. Our study by EPR have permitted us to point out that the splitting of the primary hyperfine doublet of the Eγ′ center shows a relevant sample-to-sample variability, changing from ∼41.8 to ∼42.6 mT in the set of materials we considered. The parallel study by Raman spectroscopy has enabled us to state that this variability is attributable to the different Si-O-Si angle characterizing the matrices of the different materials. © 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Raman scatteringMaterials Chemistry2506 Metals and AlloysAnalytical chemistryRadiation effectCeramics and CompositeCondensed Matter Physiclaw.inventionsymbols.namesakelawElectron spin resonanceMaterials Chemistryamorphous silica structureCoherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopyElectron paramagnetic resonanceHyperfine structureRadiationChemistryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSilicaCondensed Matter PhysicsRaman scattering Microwave Radiation effects Magnetic properties Raman spectroscopy Silica Radiation Electron spin resonance DefectsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAmorphous solidMolecular geometryRaman spectroscopyCeramics and CompositessymbolsMagnetic propertieDefectRaman spectroscopyMicrowaveRaman scatteringMicrowave
researchProduct

Structural properties of the range-II- and range-III order in amorphous-SiO2 probed by electron paramagnetic resonance and Raman spectroscopy

2010

In the present work we report an experimental investigation by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy on the hyperfine structure of the E. point defect, probing the local arrangement of the network (range-II order), and by Raman spectroscopy on the D 1 and D 2 lines, probing mean features of the network (range-III order). Our studies, performed on a-SiO 2 samples thermally treated at 1000 °C in air for different time durations, show that changes of the hyperfine structure and of the D 1 and D 2 lines occur in a correlated way. These results give strong evidence that the range-II and range-III order properties are intimately related to each other and that these properties are determine…

Raman scatteringMaterials scienceSolid-state physicsAnalytical chemistryParamagnetic materiallaw.inventionPoint defectsymbols.namesakeNuclear magnetic resonancelawElectron spin resonance spectroscopyElectron paramagnetic resonanceHyperfine structureParamagnetic resonanceExperimental investigationSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleElectron resonanceSilicon compoundCondensed Matter PhysicsCrystallographic defectElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAmorphous solidMolecular geometryRaman spectroscopysymbolsHyperfine structureElectron paramagnetic resonanceTime durationRaman spectroscopyRaman scatteringElectron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopySilica difetti di punto proprieta' struturali
researchProduct