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Brief an Garlieb H. Merkel

1799

Ms. 930a, Nr. 8, Bl. 22r-23v Böttiger, Karl August. Brief an Garlieb H. Merkel, Weimar, d[en] 13. November 1797 Autora rokraksts / Autograph, vācu, angļu un latīņu val. / Deutsch, Englisch und Latein [4] lpp. / S. Attēlu numuri / Bildnummern: 930a-008-1 – 930a-008-4 Der Verfasser nennt in diesem inhaltsreichen Brief zahlreiche Namen und hält nicht nur die Verbindung mit Merkel, die aus dessen erstem Aufenthalt in Weimar resultierte, aufrecht, sondern gibt ihm weitere Hinweise und Empfehlung für seinen weiteren Aufenthalt in Dänemark. So rät er zur Übersetzung dreier Romane aus dem Englischen, darunter Jane Wests „A gossip's story“ (London 1796). Ferner bittet der Verfasser Merkel um Gefälli…

Ostermessepodagras slimniekiJagemann von Heygersdorff Karoline (1777-1848)Schimmelmann Heinrich Ernst Graf (1747-1831)kāzasjaunais gads"Latvieši"RollenbesetzungLiteraturbaumasTalleyrand-Périgord Charles Maurice de (1754-1838)dāņu valoda„Musenalmanach“neuzticībaPerthes Friedrich Christoph (1772-1843)cukurfabrikaKotzebue Christina von (?-1803)„Die Letten”„Hanseatisches Magazin“„Piccolini“ [Teil von Schillers „Wallenstein“]Jenaer ProfessorenFranz II. Kaiser (1768-1835)„Hamburger Damen- Kunst- und Modejournal“Moldenhauer Johannes Jakob Paul„Die Ritter des Aristophanes“Schlegel August Wilhelm von (1767-1845)Jēnas evanģēlijsJambusHelvig Anna Amalie v. (geb. v. Imhoff 1776-1831)patriotiskā sabiedrība 1765Herders Johans Gotfrīds (1744-1803)LieldienasAttisches MuseumMerķelis Garlībs Helvigs (1769-1850)Meyer Heinrich (1760-1832)öffentliche VorlesungPasquilleFalk Karoline (1778-1841)Theaterpilsētas brīvīva] [Brīvības dieviete [šeit]augšāmcelšanās svētkiKonsularverfassungJean Paul (Richter Johann Paul Friedrich 1763-1825)konstitūcijaPanegyrikus [lit. Lobesdichtung]Marezoll Johann Gottlob (1761-1828)vara gravīraSander Johann Daniel (1759-1825)Fichte Johann Gottlieb (1762-1814)Luise Herzogin von Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach (1757-1830)Apgaismības laikmetskareivjiStudentenordenložaVoss’sche BuchhandlungHerzogin Luise von Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach (1757-1830)Jenaisches Evangeliumliterarischer Schlagaustausch] [Messgericht [hier]Prinz Bernhard von Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach (1792-1862)FreimütigkeitFrancis II (1768-1835)Isländische SprachediktatorsReimarus Johann Albert Heinrich (1729-1814)studentu ordenis„Der neue teutsche Merkur“Napoleons I (1769-1821)KupferstichBerliner KonsistoriumJakobīņu franču revolūcijaHuber Ludwig Ferdinand (1764-1804)Raštates kongress 1797-1799Berlīnes konsistorijsvēstules no Osmaņu impērijasapmācības brīvībaJohanneum [Gymnasium in Hamburg]Fabel vom Haushund und dem HerrnMerkel] [Lazarus [hier]Buchhandlung von F. C. Perthes:HUMANITIES and RELIGION [Research Subject Categories]Jēnas profesoriKöniglich-Preußische Akademie der Wissenschaftennāve duelīHamburgas dziednīcaSchelling Dorothea Caroline Albertina von (1763-1809) [Ehefrau A. W. Schlegels]paskvilaBertuch Friedrich Justin (1747-1822)Patriotische Gesellschaft von 1765RezensionDiktatorŠlēgels Augusts Vilhelms (1767-1845)Ramberg Johann Heinrich (1763-1840)städtische Freiheit] [Göttin Libertas [hier]Pāvils I Romanovs (Krievijas impērijas ķeizars)OsternHanseGroßherzogin Luise von Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach (1757-1830)Industriecomptoir [Weimarer Verlag]Vohs Friederike Margarethe (1777-1860)Soldatenliterārās debatesdomas un preses brīvība DānijāHerder Carolina Maria (1750-1809)NeujahrAbtrünnigkeitgrāmatu tirdzniecībalomu sadalījumsHanzas noliktavaatklāts priekšlasījumsPodagristen [Gichtleidende]Fihte Johans Gotlībs (1762-1814)literatūralieldienu tirgusGerüchteorientālismsAbildgaard (?) Peter Christian (1740-1801)Falk Johannes Daniel (1768-1826)Schimmelmann Magdalene Charlotte Hedevig (1757-1816)Bucholtz Wilhelm (1734-1798)Wolzogen Luise [eigentl. Karoline] v. (1763-1847)Rastatter Friedensbasis [Verhandlungsbasis auf dem Rastatter Kongress 1797-1799]„Die Horen“Weiland [Wieland] Christoph Martin (1733-1813)HochzeitStudentenunruhenKotzebue August von (1761-1819)Hennings August (1746-1826)lugasatīrisks dzejolisteātrisFalk Johann(es) Daniel (1768-1826)Jenisch [aus Jena]Großherzog Karl Friedrich zu Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach (1783-1853)Scherer Alexander Nicolaus (1771-1824)Gēte Johans Volfgangs (1749-1832)reliģiskās diskusijasconsilio academicoSchröder Friedrich Ludwig (1744-1816)Böttiger Karl August (1760-1835)Loder Justus Christian von (1753-1832)jambsBriefe aus dem Osmanischen ReichrecenzijaNicolai Christoph Friedrich(1733-1811)Goethe Johann Wolfgang (1749-1832)Berlepsch Emilie v. (geb. v. Oppeln 1757-1831)Merkel Garlieb Helvig (1769-1850)Großherzog Karl August zu Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach (1757-1828)Boulton Matthew (1728-1809)EpigrammPaul I Kaiser von Russland (1754-1801)Graff Johann Jakob (1768-1848)OrientalismusMeusel Johann Georg (1747-1806)Weimarer Theaterstudentu nemieriTheater „Die Piccolomini“Böttiger EleonorMünter Friedrich Christian Karl Heinrich (1761-1830)Intelligenzblatt [„Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung“]„Propyläen“Mounier Jean Joseph (1758-1806)Atikas muzejsslavas dziedājumiBürger Reinhard [Reinhard Karl Friedrich Graf von (1761-1837)Ridel Cornelius Johann Rudolf (1759-1821)Iffland August Wilhelm (1759-1814)„Der neue teutsche Merkur“] [„Mercur“ [gemeint]Wieland Christoph Martin (1733-1813)luSchauspielDenk- und Pressefreiheit in DänemarkVeimāras teātrisPrūsijas Karaliskā zinātņu akadēmijaFrölich Heinrich (?-1806)SpottgedichtAuferstehungsfestRunkelzuckerfabrikJakobiner Französische RevolutionFeßler Ignaz Aurelius (1756-1839)Herder Johann Gottfried (1744-1803)atklātībaLogeAufklärungGroße Reichstrompete [„Kaiserlich privilegirter Reichs-Anzeiger“]PapiergeldBonaparte Napoleon (1769-1821)papīrnaudaLichtenstein Anton August Heinrich (1753-1816)HanzaHanseatisches MagazinSchiller F. „Wallenstein“Schlegel Carl Wilhelm Friedrich von (1772-1829)Ramdohr Friedrich Wilhelm Basilius von (1757-1822)Hamburger Krankenanstalt [Allgemeine Armenanstalt?]LehrfreiheitjēnietisDuellmordSuhm Peter Frederik (1728-1798)Tieck Johann Ludwig (1773-1853)islandiešu valodaAtheismusstreitfabula par suni un saimnieku„Athenaeum“epigrammaDänische Sprache
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TiO2 Supported over Hβ and HZSM-5 Photocatalysts for Salmonelle and Escherichia Coli Disinfection

2008

Photocatalysis TiO2 HZSM-5 Salmonelle Escherichia Coli
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Hypersensitive tunable Josephson escape sensor for gigahertz astronomy

2020

Sensitive photon detection in the gigahertz band constitutes the cornerstone to study different phenomena in astronomy, such as radio burst sources, galaxy formation, cosmic microwave background, axions, comets, gigahertz-peaked spectrum radio sources and supermassive black holes. Nowadays, state of the art detectors for astrophysics are mainly based on transition edge sensors and kinetic inductance detectors. Overall, most sensible nanobolometers so far are superconducting detectors showing a noise equivalent power (NEP) as low as 2x10-20 W/Hz1/2. Yet, fast thermometry at the nanoscale was demonstrated as well with Josephson junctions through switching current measurements. In general, det…

PhotonastrofysiikkaDark matterCosmic microwave backgroundtutkimuslaitteetGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyQuantum key distribution01 natural sciences7. Clean energySettore FIS/03 - Fisica della MateriasuprajohteetGhz sensorsNuclear physicsSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)bolometer0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Galaxy formation and evolutioncalorimeter010306 general physicsQuantum computerPhysicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed Matter - Superconductivity021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyQuantum technologyModulationilmaisimet0210 nano-technology
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Dynamics of correlations due to a phase noisy laser

2012

We analyze the dynamics of various kinds of correlations present between two initially entangled independent qubits, each one subject to a local phase noisy laser. We give explicit expressions of the relevant quantifiers of correlations for the general case of single-qubit unital evolution, which includes the case of a phase noisy laser. Although the light field is treated as classical, we find that this model can describe revivals of quantum correlations. Two different dynamical regimes of decay of correlations occur, a Markovian one (exponential decay) and a non-Markovian one (oscillatory decay with revivals) depending on the values of system parameters. In particular, in the non-Markovia…

Physics03.67.Mn Entanglement measures witnesses and other characterizationQuantum discordQuantum PhysicsPhase (waves)Markov processFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglement03.65.Ud Entanglement and quantum nonlocality (e.g. EPR paradox Bell's inequalities GHZ states etc.)Condensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materiasymbols.namesake02.50.Ga Markov processeQubit42.50.Dv Quantum state engineering and measurementsymbolsStatistical physicsExponential decayQuantum Physics (quant-ph)QuantumMathematical PhysicsLight field03.67.Lx Quantum computation architectures and implementations03.65.Ud Entanglement and quantum nonlocality (e.g. EPR paradox Bell's inequalities GHZ states etc.); 42.50.Dv Quantum state engineering and measurements; 03.67.Mn Entanglement measures witnesses and other characterizations; 02.50.Ga Markov processes; 03.67.Lx Quantum computation architectures and implementations
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An optimized Bell test in a dynamical system

2010

The best realization of a Bell test depends on parameters linked to experimental settings. We report, for a class of two-qubit states, some optimized parameters that are useful to perform an optimized Bell test in a dynamical context. The time evolution of these optimized parameters, that present finite jumps, is investigated for two qubits in separated cavities.

PhysicsBell stateSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciGeneral Physics and AstronomyContext (language use)Quantum PhysicsQuantum entanglementBell testClassical mechanicsLocal hidden variable theoryOpen quantum systemNonlocalityBell test experimentsStatistical physicsGHZ experimentRealization (systems)Quantum teleportationPhysics Letters A
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Exact reconstruction of thz sub-λ source features in knife-edge measurements

2013

The spatial features of a sub-wavelength terahertz source are not accessible using time-integrated knife-edge techniques due to the non-separable space-time nature of the radiated field and to systematic modifications induced by the blade itself. We show that combining knife-edge with a time resolved electro-optical sampling, the space-time coupling can be addressed and the source field profile can be exactly reconstructed.

PhysicsCouplingPhase-sensitive field characterizationBlade (geometry)Terahertz radiationbusiness.industrySettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiEdge (geometry)Lambdasubwavelength sourceSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSource fieldAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOpticsSampling (signal processing)subwavelength sourcesspatiotemporal field characterizationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringTime-resolved spectroscopybusinessterahertz (THz) sources
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Monte Carlo Simulation of Harmonic Generation in GaAs structures operating under large-signal Conditions

2007

By using a multiparticles Monte Carlo technique, with a self-consistently coupled one-dimensional Poisson solver, we investigate the dependence of the nonlinear carrier dynamics in GaAs n+nn+ micro e submicro-structures operating under very intense sub-terahertz signals by: (i) the frequency and the intensity of the excitation signal and (ii) the length of the n region.

PhysicsMonte Carlo simulation Semiconductors THzMonte Carlo methodSignalAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsComputational physicsPoisson solverNonlinear systemModeling and SimulationDynamic Monte Carlo methodHigh harmonic generationStatistical physicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCarrier dynamicsIntensity (heat transfer)
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Theory of the bright-state stimulated Raman adiabatic passage

2009

We describe analytically and numerically the process of population transfer by stimulated Raman adiabatic passage through a bright state when the pulses propagate in a medium. Limitations of the adiabaticity are analyzed and interpreted in terms of reshaping of the pulses. We find parameters for the pulses for which the population transfer is nearly complete over long distances.

PhysicsQuantum Physics[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Raman processStimulated Raman adiabatic passageFOS: Physical sciencesPopulation transfer01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticspopulation transfer010309 optics[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]32.80.Qk 42.50.Gy 42.50.HzQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesBright stateAtomic physics010306 general physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)[PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]adiabaticity
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Entangling N high-Q cavities

2004

A new conditional scheme for generating maximally entangled states of N spatially separated high-Q cavities is reported. The method is based on the passage of one atom only through all the N cavities. The unavoidable presence of fluctuations in the atom-cavity interaction times is carefully taken into account. The possibility of successfully implementing our proposal against cavity losses and atomic spontaneous decay is moreover discussed.

PhysicsSpontaneous decayBell stateAtomHadronCavity quantum electrodynamicsPhysics::OpticsPhysics::Accelerator Physicsentangled states Bell states GHZ states cavity quantum electrodynamicsAtomic physicsCondensed Matter Physics
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Digitaler Spektrumstabilisator für schnelle Analog-Digital-Konverter

1969

Abstract A versatile spectrum stabilizer is described, suitable for all ADC's with a digital parallel output and a pilot pulse at the end of the conversion. The stabilizer is especially developed for a 100 MHz ADC, but it is independent of the digitizing rate and the mode of conversion. The unit has a maximum cyclus time of 2 μsec and permits a parallel transfer rate of 500 kHz. The stabilizer corrects the effects of gain drift and is insensitive to statistical errors.

Physicsbusiness.industryPulse (signal processing)lawTransfer (computing)Electrical engineeringAnalog-to-digital converterGeneral MedicinebusinessStabilizer (aeronautics)500 kHzlaw.inventionNuclear Instruments and Methods
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