Search results for "Hall effect"

showing 10 items of 702 documents

Crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of (E)-1-[2,2-dichloro-1-(4-nitrophenyl)ethenyl]-2-(4-fluorophenyl)diazene

2019

The dihedral angle between the 4-fluoro­phenyl ring and the nitro-substituted benzene ring of the title compound is 63.29 (8)°. In the crystal, mol­ecules are linked by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds into chains parallel to the c axis. The crystal packing is further stabilized by C—Cl⋯π, C—F⋯π and N—O⋯π inter­actions

crystal structureHydrogen bondChemistryStackingGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureDihedral angleCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)hydrogen bondingResearch Communications4-fluoro­phenyl ringCrystallcsh:ChemistryCrystallographylcsh:QD1-999Nitro4-fluorophenyl ringHirshfeld surface analysisGeneral Materials Sciencenitro-substituted benzene ringActa Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications
researchProduct

Crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of 2-[(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)sulfanyl]-N-(2-methoxyphenyl)acetamide

2019

Akkurt, Mehmet/0000-0003-2421-0929; Saylam, Merve/0000-0002-7602-4565

crystal structureHydrogen bondGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureDihedral angleCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effecthydrogen bonding010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)01 natural sciences13-benzoxazole ring system0104 chemical scienceslcsh:ChemistryCrystaldimerschemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographylcsh:QD1-999chemistryHirshfeld surface analysisGeneral Materials ScienceBenzeneAcetamideActa Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic Communications
researchProduct

Crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of (E)-3-[(4-fluorobenzylidene)amino]-5-phenylthiazolidin-2-iminium bromide

2019

TARAMAPUBMED TARAMASCOPUS TARAMAWOS In the cation of the title salt, C16H15FN3S+·Br−, the phenyl ring is disordered over two sets of sites with a refined occupancy ratio of 0.503 (4):0.497 (4). The mean plane of the thia­zolidine ring makes dihedral angles of 13.51 (14), 48.6 (3) and 76.5 (3)° with the fluoro­phenyl ring and the major- and minor-disorder components of the phenyl ring, respectively. The central thia­zolidine ring adopts an envelope conformation. In the crystal, centrosymmetrically related cations and anions are linked into dimeric units via N—H...Br hydrogen bonds, which are further connected by weak C—H...Br hydrogen bonds into chains parallel to [110]. Hirshfeld surface an…

crystal structureStackingCrystal structure010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural sciencesCrystalHirshfeld surface analysis.chemistry.chemical_compoundBromideThia­zolidine ringcharge assisted hydrogen bondingHirshfeld surface analysisGeneral Materials ScienceBenzeneCrystallography010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondIminiumdisorderGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistryQD901-999thiazolidine ringActa Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic Communications
researchProduct

Two‐Dimensional Electron Gas Effects on the Photoluminescence from a Nonintentionally Doped AlGaN/GaN Heterojunction

2002

Photoluminescence measurements on an AlGaN/GaN single heterojunction (SH), where piezoelectric and spontaneous polarization effects confine a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG), are presented. Well-defined emissions between the bulk excitonic transitions and their LO-phonon replica are attributed to spatially indirect excitons located close to the interface. The strong interfacial electric field separates photogenerated holes and electrons, weakening their Coulomb interaction and causing a blueshift with increasing excitation intensity due to carrier population effects. In addition, direct experimental proof is obtained by applying an electric field normal to the interface. An energy shift…

education.field_of_studyPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsExcitonPopulationHeterojunctionElectronCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectBlueshiftCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceElectric fieldeducationExcitationphysica status solidi (c)
researchProduct

A Composite Phononic Crystal Design for Quasiparticle Lifetime Enhancement in Kinetic Inductance Detectors

2020

A nanoscale phononic crystal filter (reflector) is designed for a kinetic inductance detector where the reflection band is matched to the quasiparticle recombination phonons with the aim to increase quasiparticle lifetime in the superconducting resonator. The inductor is enclosed by a 1-μm-wide phononic crystal membrane section with two simple hole patterns that each contain a partial spectral gap for various high-frequency phonon modes. The phononic crystal is narrow enough for low-frequency thermal phonons to propagate unimpeded. With 3D phonon scattering simulation over a 40 dB attenuation in transmitted power is found for the crystal, which is estimated to give a lifetime enhancement of…

elementtimenetelmäCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceCondensed Matter::Superconductivitylämmön johtuminenphononic crystalkinetic inductance detectorfinite element methodphonon scatteringCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effectfononit
researchProduct

Topological surface wave metamaterials for robust vibration attenuation and energy harvesting

2021

International audience; We propose topological metamaterials working in Hertz frequency range, constituted of concrete pillars on the soil ground in a honeycomb lattice. Based on the analog of the quantum valley Hall effect, a non-trivial bandgap is formed by breaking the inversion symmetry of the unit cell. A topological interface is created between two different crystal phases whose robustness against various defects and disorders is quantitatively analyzed. Finally, we take advantage of the robust and compact topological edge state for designing a harvesting energy device. The results demonstrate the functionality of the proposed structure for both robust surface vibration reduction and …

energy harvestingGeneral MathematicsrobustnessTopology[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Surface wave metamaterialHertzHoneycombGeneral Materials Science[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsQuantumCivil and Structural EngineeringPhysics[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]topological insulatorMechanical EngineeringMetamaterialCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectPhysics::Classical PhysicsLattice (module)vibration attenuationMechanics of MaterialsSurface waveTopological insulatorEnergy harvesting
researchProduct

Detector's quantum backaction effects on a mesoscopic conductor and fluctuation-dissipation relation

2017

International audience; When measuring quantum mechanical properties of charge transport in mesoscopic conductors, backaction effects occur. We consider a measurement setup with an elementary quantum circuit, composed of an inductance and a capacitor, as detector of the current flowing in a nearby quantum point contact. A quantum Langevin equation for the detector variable including backaction effects is derived. Differences with the quantum Langevin equation obtained in linear response are pointed out. In this last case, a relation between fluctuations and dissipation is obtained, provided that an effective temperature of the quantum point contact is defined.

fluctuation-dissipation relationfluctuation-dissipation relation; mesoscopic conductor; Quantum backaction; quantum Langevin equation; Physics and Astronomy (all)Physics and Astronomy (all)quantum Langevin equationQuantum backaction mesoscopic conductor quantum Langevin equation fluctuation-dissipation relation.Quantum backactionmesoscopic conductorSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia[PHYS.COND.CM-MSQHE]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect [cond-mat.mes-hall]
researchProduct

Crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of (2E)-3-(3-bromo-4-fluorophenyl)-1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one

2018

The title compound is constructed from two aromatic rings (3-bromo-4-fluoro­phenyl and 3,4-di­meth­oxy­phen­yl), which are linked by a C=C—C(=O)—C enone bridge and form a dihedral angle of 17.91 (17)°. In the crystal, mol­ecules are linked by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds enclosing rings of (14) graph-set motif to form layers parallel to (10).

hydrogen contactsdi­meth­oxy­phenyl ringcrystal structureHydrogenchemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureDihedral angle010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural sciencesResearch CommunicationsCrystalsymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compound3-bromo-4-fluorophenyl ringGeneral Materials Sciencedimethoxyphenyl ring3-bromo-4-fluoro­phenyl ringCrystallographyHydrogen bondHirshfeld surfaceAromaticityGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistryQD901-999symbolsvan der Waals forceEnoneActa Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic Communications
researchProduct

Co-reductive fabrication of carbon nanodots with high quantum yield for bioimaging of bacteria

2018

A simple and straightforward synthetic approach for carbon nanodots (C-dots) is proposed. The strategy is based on a one-step hydrothermal chemical reduction with thiourea and urea, leading to high quantum yield C-dots. The obtained C-dots are well-dispersed with a uniform size and a graphite-like structure. A synergistic reduction mechanism was investigated using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The findings show that using both thiourea and urea during the one-pot synthesis enhances the luminescence of the generated C-dots. Moreover, the prepared C-dots have a high distribution of functional groups on their surface. In this work, C-dots proved …

hydrothermalMaterials scienceGeneral Physics and AstronomyQuantum yield02 engineering and technologylcsh:Chemical technologyCarbon nanodots010402 general chemistrylcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesFull Research PaperHydrothermal circulationNanomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyNanotechnologylcsh:TP1-1185General Materials Sciencecarbon nanodotsbioimagingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringFourier transform infrared spectroscopylcsh:Sciencecollaborative reductionlcsh:TCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyBioimagingHydrothermallcsh:QC1-9990104 chemical sciencesNanoscienceChemical engineeringThioureachemistrySettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoCollaborative reductionUrealcsh:Q0210 nano-technologyLuminescencelcsh:PhysicsBeilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
researchProduct

Anomalous and normal Hall effect in hydrogenated amorphous Si prepared by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition

2010

The double sign anomaly of the Hall coefficient has been studied in p -doped and n -doped hydrogenated amorphous silicon grown by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition and annealed up to 500 °C. Dark conductivity as a function of temperature has been measured, pointing out a conduction mechanism mostly through the extended states. Anomalous Hall effect has been observed only in the as-deposited n -doped film, disappearing after annealing at 500 °C, while p -doped samples exhibit normal Hall effect. When Hall anomaly is present, a larger optical band gap and a greater Raman peak associated with Si-H bond are measured in comparison with the cases of normal Hall effect. The Hall anomaly wi…

inorganic chemicalsAmorphous siliconMaterials scienceSiliconAnnealing (metallurgy)Band gapeducationGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencechemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakePlasma-enhanced chemical vapor depositionHall effectSi-H bondingElectrical measurementsCondensed matter physicsHall effecttechnology industry and agricultureoptical gapCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectAmorphous solidchemistryHydrogenated amorphous siliconsymbolsdark conductivityRaman spectroscopypsychological phenomena and processes
researchProduct