6533b831fe1ef96bd129996c

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Co-reductive fabrication of carbon nanodots with high quantum yield for bioimaging of bacteria

Gesmi MilcovichSarah P. HudsonSarah MallenJiajun WangYongming RuanTzu-yu ChenXuexiang WengXia LiuEdel Durack

subject

hydrothermalMaterials scienceGeneral Physics and AstronomyQuantum yield02 engineering and technologylcsh:Chemical technologyCarbon nanodots010402 general chemistrylcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesFull Research PaperHydrothermal circulationNanomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyNanotechnologylcsh:TP1-1185General Materials Sciencecarbon nanodotsbioimagingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringFourier transform infrared spectroscopylcsh:Sciencecollaborative reductionlcsh:TCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyBioimagingHydrothermallcsh:QC1-9990104 chemical sciencesNanoscienceChemical engineeringThioureachemistrySettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoCollaborative reductionUrealcsh:Q0210 nano-technologyLuminescencelcsh:Physics

description

A simple and straightforward synthetic approach for carbon nanodots (C-dots) is proposed. The strategy is based on a one-step hydrothermal chemical reduction with thiourea and urea, leading to high quantum yield C-dots. The obtained C-dots are well-dispersed with a uniform size and a graphite-like structure. A synergistic reduction mechanism was investigated using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The findings show that using both thiourea and urea during the one-pot synthesis enhances the luminescence of the generated C-dots. Moreover, the prepared C-dots have a high distribution of functional groups on their surface. In this work, C-dots proved to be a suitable nanomaterial for imaging of bacteria and exhibit potential for application in bioimaging thanks to their low cytotoxicity.

https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.9.16