Search results for "Ham"

showing 10 items of 2612 documents

Anti-phospholipase A2 and anti-inflammatory activity of Santolina chamaecyparissus

2000

The activity of the Santolina chamaecyparissus methanol extract was tested against the phospholipase A2 (PLA2)-induced mouse paw edema and in vitro inhibition of PLA2 activity. After fractionation, only the dichloromethane extract was active against the PLA2 in vitro test. In addition, it reduced the edema induced by arachidonic acid, and by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate in a multidose test. After chromatography on silicagel and gel filtration on Sephadex, and using an in vitro anti-PLA2 assay-guided process, we have isolated and identified from the dichloromethane extract the flavone nepetin and four sesquiterpenes.

medicine.drug_classAsteraceaePharmacologyFlavonesPhospholipases AGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyAnti-inflammatorySantolina chamaecyparissusMicechemistry.chemical_compoundPhospholipase A2medicineAnimalsEnzyme InhibitorsGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsFlavonoidschemistry.chemical_classificationPlants MedicinalbiologyPlant ExtractsChemistryAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationIn vitroPhospholipases A2BiochemistrySephadexbiology.proteinFemalelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Arachidonic acidSesquiterpenesNepetinLife Sciences
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Derivation and validation of a novel bleeding risk score for elderly patients with venous thromboembolism on extended anticoagulation

2017

SummaryExisting clinical scores do not perform well in predicting bleeding in elderly patients with acute venous thromboembolism (VTE). We sought to derive an easy-to-use clinical score to help physicians identify elderly patients with VTE who are at high-risk of bleeding during extended anticoagulation (>3 months). Our derivation sample included 743 patients aged ≥65 years with VTE who were enrolled in a prospective multicenter cohort study. All patients received extended anticoagulation with vitamin K antagonists. We derived our score using competing risk regression, with the time to a first major bleeding up to 36 months of extended anticoagulation as the outcome, and 17 candidate var…

medicine.medical_specialtyAnemia2720 Hematology610 Medicine & health030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciencesAnticoagulation0302 clinical medicineElderlyInternal medicineAnticoagulation; Bleeding risk; Elderly; HematologyBleeding riskmedicineDerivation030212 general & internal medicineInternal validation610 Medicine & healthddc:616Framingham Risk Scorebusiness.industry10031 Clinic for AngiologyCancerHematologymedicine.diseaseSurgery10209 Clinic for CardiologybusinessVenous thromboembolismMajor bleeding360 Social problems & social servicesCohort study
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Anthropometric and physical characteristics allow differentiation of young female volleyball players according to playing position and level of exper…

2017

The aim of our study was to determine the differences in some anthropometric and physical performance variables of young Croatian female volleyball players (aged 13 to 15) in relation to playing position (i.e., independent variable) and performance level within each position (i.e., independent variable). Players were categorized according to playing position (i.e., role) as middle blockers (n=28), opposite hitters (n=41), passer-hitters (n=54), setters (n=30), and liberos (n=28). Within each position, players were divided into a more successful group and a less successful group according to team ranking in the latest regional championship and player quality within the team. Height and body …

medicine.medical_specialtyAnthropometry Motor activity Analysis of variancemedia_common.quotation_subjectanalysis of variance; anthropometry; motor activityPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationMotor activity03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysiology (medical)medicine0601 history and archaeologyOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMass indexlcsh:Sports medicineChampionshipAnalysis of varianceYoung femalelcsh:QH301-705.5media_commonOriginal Paper060101 anthropologyVariablesAnthropometryUpper body030229 sport sciences06 humanities and the artsAnthropometryAnalysis of variance.Position (obstetrics)lcsh:Biology (General)Physical therapylcsh:RC1200-1245PsychologySettore M-EDF/01 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' MotorieBody mass indexAnalysis of variance Anthropometry Motor activityDemographyBiology of Sport
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Focusing on Increasing Velocity during Heavy Resistance Knee Flexion Exercise Boosts Hamstring Muscle Activity in Chronic Stroke Patients

2016

Background. Muscle strength is markedly reduced in stroke patients, which has negative implications for functional capacity and work ability. Different types of feedback during strength training exercises may alter neuromuscular activity and functional gains.Objective. To compare levels of muscle activity during conditions of blindfolding and intended high contraction speed with a normal condition of high-intensity knee flexions.Methods. Eighteen patients performed unilateral machine knee flexions with a 10-repetition maximum load. Surface electromyography (EMG) was recorded from the quadrics and hamstring muscles and normalized to maximal EMG (nEMG) of the nonparetic limb.Results. For the …

medicine.medical_specialtyArticle SubjectStrength trainingKnee flexionElectromyographyConcentricBicepslcsh:RC346-42903 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationJournal ArticleMedicineMuscle activityChronic strokelcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industry030229 sport sciencesNeurologyPhysical therapyNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHamstringResearch ArticleNeurology Research International
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Agreement between 2 swept-source OCT biometers and a Scheimpflug partial coherence interferometer

2020

PURPOSE To evaluate the agreement between different parameters obtained with 2 swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT)-based biometers and 1 Scheimpflug camera with partial coherence interferometry (PCI). SETTING Single center, Oftalvist, Alicante, Spain. DESIGN Prospective case series. METHODS Biometry was performed in 49 eyes using 3 optical biometers: ANTERION SS-OCT, IOLMaster 700 SS-OCT, and Pentacam AXL PCI. Keratometry (K), J0 and J45 vectors, anterior chamber depth (ACD), central corneal thickness (CCT), white-to-white (WTW), lens thickness (LT), and axial length (AL) were measured with each device. Bland-Altman analysis was applied. RESULTS This study comprises 49 eyes o…

medicine.medical_specialtyBiometryAnterior ChamberScheimpflug principlelaw.inventionCornea03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOptical coherence tomographyLens thicknesslawOphthalmologymedicineHumansProspective StudiesMathematicsKeratometermedicine.diagnostic_testLimits of agreementSignificant differenceReproducibility of ResultsSensory SystemsAxial Length EyeOphthalmologyInterferometryInterferometrySpain030221 ophthalmology & optometrySurgeryTomography Optical Coherence030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPartial coherenceJournal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
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Determining postoperative anterior chamber depth

2003

Abstract Purpose: To compare measured and calculated postoperative anterior chamber depths (ACDs). Setting: Department of Ophthalmology and Institute of Medical Physics, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, and Department of Ophthalmology, University of Mainz, Mainz, Germany. Methods: The postoperative ACD was measured in 189 pseudophakic eyes using a laboratory prototype of partial coherence interferometry (PCI). In 6 intraocular lens (IOL) groups, the mean ACD was calculated by ray tracing based on the best-known A-constants of the SRK formulas. In addition, for each IOL type, each measured ACD was compared with a value calculated using the individual spherical equivalent of the postope…

medicine.medical_specialtyBiometryLightPseudophakiaAnterior Chambermedicine.medical_treatmentIntraocular lensSpherical equivalentLens Implantation IntraocularPower calculationsOphthalmologymedicineHumansPostoperative PeriodLenses Intraocularbusiness.industryModels TheoreticalCataract surgeryRefractionSensory SystemsOphthalmologyInterferometryPartial coherence interferometryConventional PCISurgerybusinessJournal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
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Neurocognitive impairment and psychosocial functioning in bipolar II disorder

2011

Sole B, Bonnin CM, Torrent C, Balanza-Martinez V, Tabares-Seisdedos R, Popovic D, Martinez-Aran A, Vieta E. Neurocognitive impairment and psychosocial functioning in bipolar II disorder. Objective:  There is a growing body of evidence on neurocognitive impairment in euthymic bipolar patients, but this issue has been studied mostly in bipolar I disorder, data on bipolar II (BD-II) are scant and discrepant. The two aims of this study were to ascertain whether strictly defined euthymic BD-II patients would present neurocognitive disturbances and to evaluate their impact on functional outcome. Method:  Forty-three BD-II patients and 42 demographically and educationally matched healthy subjects …

medicine.medical_specialtyBipolar I disorderTrail Making TestHamilton Rating Scale for DepressionVerbal learningmedicine.diseaseYoung Mania Rating ScalePsychiatry and Mental healthBipolar II disorderHypomaniamedicinemedicine.symptomPsychologyPsychiatryNeurocognitiveActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica
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Radiodensitometric study for evaluation of bone mineral density around dental implants after zoledronic acid treatment in ovariectomized rats

2017

Background The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of intravenous zoledronic acid applied systemically on osseointegration of dental implants and the surrounding bone mineral density (BMD) in the ovariectomized rats. Material and Methods 36 rats were divided into three groups: control (CTRL), ovariectomy (OVX), and ovariectomy-zoledronic acid (OVX/ZOL). The rats in the CTRL group underwent sham surgery, while rats in OVX and OVX / ZOL group underwent ovariectomy. After 12 weeks, rats from OVX / ZOL were injected with 0.04 mg/kg ZOL intravenously once a week for 6 weeks. The rats from CTRL and OVX groups were injected with 0.9% NaCl. Implants were placed in the left tibia. Afte…

medicine.medical_specialtyBone densityOvariectomyDentistryZoledronic AcidOsseointegration03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAbsorptiometry PhotonBone DensityOsseointegrationInternal medicineMedicineAnalysis softwareAnimalsTibiaRats WistarGeneral DentistryBone mineralDental ImplantsBone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesbusiness.industryResearchSham surgeryImidazoles030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]RatsZoledronic acidEndocrinologyOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASOvariectomized ratSurgeryFemaleOral Surgerybusinesshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsmedicine.drugMedicina Oral, Patología Oral y Cirugía Bucal
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Head-to-head comparison of contemporary heart failure risk scores.

2021

Altres ajuts: acords transformatius de la UAB Aims: Several heart failure (HF) web-based risk scores are currently used in clinical practice. Currently, we lack head-to-head comparison of the accuracy of risk scores. This study aimed to assess correlation and mortality prediction performance of Meta-Analysis Global Group in Chronic Heart Failure (MAGGIC-HF) risk score, which includes clinical variables + medications; Seattle Heart Failure Model (SHFM), which includes clinical variables + treatments + analytes; PARADIGM Risk of Events and Death in the Contemporary Treatment of Heart Failure (PREDICT-HF) and Barcelona Bio-Heart Failure (BCN-Bio-HF) risk calculator, which also include biomarke…

medicine.medical_specialtyCalibration (statistics)Head to headHeart failureSpearman's rank correlation coefficientRisk AssessmentCorrelationRisk FactorsInternal medicineNatriuretic Peptide BrainmedicineRisk modelsHumansOverall performanceMortalityNatriuretic PeptidesHeart FailureFramingham Risk Scorebusiness.industrymedicine.diseasePrognosisRisk predictionPeptide FragmentsClinical PracticeHeart failureCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBiomarkersEuropean journal of heart failureReferences
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Complications Through the Use of Viscoelastics

2000

Viscoelastic material retained behind the IOL may cause a capsular bag distension in the early postoperative period. These eyes accumulate a transparent substance in the closed chamber inside the capsular bag from the IOL blocking the capsular opening. The capsular bag distension was first discribed by Davison in 1990. Miyake et al. proposed a new classification of capsular block syndrome and supposed viscoelastic material to cause early-postoperative capsular block syndrome (Miyake et al., 1999). Capsular bag distension after optic capture of a sulcus-fixated IOL was described by Basti et al. (1999).

medicine.medical_specialtyCapsular block syndromegenetic structuresbusiness.industryOphthalmologyCapsular bagmedicinesense organsDistensionClosed chamberbusinesseye diseases
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