Search results for "Hard"

showing 10 items of 2294 documents

Fe and Zn co-substituted beta-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP): Synthesis, structural, magnetic, mechanical and biological properties

2020

This work was supported by the European Social Fund under the No. 09.3.3- LMT-K-712 “Development of Competences of Scientists, other Researchers and Students through Practical Research Activities” measure. AK would like to express sincere gratitude for Fellowship administrated by The Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS). Fellow’s ID No.: L12546. Authors are grateful to R. Vargalis (Vilnius University) for taking SEM images. © 2020. This work is licensed under a CC BY-NC-ND license.

inorganic chemicalsCalcium PhosphatesMaterials scienceEmbryo NonmammalianCytotoxicityIronStructural analysisBioengineering02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistrySpectrum Analysis Raman01 natural scienceslaw.inventionIonBiomaterialsParamagnetismMagnetizationsymbols.namesakeMagneticsSpectroscopy MossbauerlawHardnessBeta-tricalcium phosphateMagnetic properties:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]AnimalsElectron paramagnetic resonanceZebrafishFe3+ and Zn2+ co-substitutionRietveld refinementThermal decompositionTemperature021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyZincMechanics of MaterialsVickers hardness testsymbolsPowders0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyMaterials Science and Engineering: C
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Redox modulation of Rubisco conformation and activity through its cysteine residues

2008

Treatment of purified Rubisco with agents that specifically oxidize cysteine-thiol groups causes catalytic inactivation and increased proteolytic sensitivity of the enzyme. It has been suggested that these redox properties may sustain a mechanism of regulating Rubisco activity and turnover during senescence or stress. Current research efforts are addressing the structural basis of the redox modulation of Rubisco and the identification of critical cysteines. Redox shifts result in Rubisco conformational changes as revealed by the alteration of its proteolytic fragmentation pattern upon oxidation. In particular, the augmented susceptibility of Rubisco to proteases is due to increased exposure…

inorganic chemicalsChloroplastsbiologyPhysiologyCatabolismCysteamineRibulose-Bisphosphate CarboxylasefungiRuBisCOMutagenesisfood and beveragesChlamydomonas reinhardtiiPlant ScienceOxidative phosphorylationPlantsbiology.organism_classificationRedoxChloroplastBiochemistryPlant Cellsbiology.proteinAmino Acid SequenceOxidation-ReductionCysteineJournal of Experimental Botany
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The effect of oxygenation on the radiation hardness of silicon studied by surface photovoltage method

2002

The effect of oxygenation on the radiation hardness of silicon detectors was studied. Oxygen-enriched and standard float-zone silicon pin-diodes and oxidized samples were processed and irradiated with 15-MeV protons. After the irradiations, the surface photovoltage (SPV) method was applied to extract minority carrier diffusion lengths of the silicon samples. Adding oxygen to silicon was found to improve the radiation hardness of silicon. The effect was visible in minority carrier diffusion lengths as well as in reverse bias leakage currents. The suitability of SPV method for characterizing irradiated silicon samples was proved.

inorganic chemicalsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceSiliconPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industrySurface photovoltageDetectortechnology industry and agriculturechemistry.chemical_elementCarrier lifetimeequipment and suppliescomplex mixturesOxygenstomatognathic diseasesNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistryOptoelectronicsIrradiationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessRadiation hardeningLeakage (electronics)IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
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Annealing study of oxygenated and non-oxygenated float zone silicon irradiated with protons

2003

Abstract Introducing oxygen into the silicon material is believed to improve the radiation hardness of silicon detectors. In this study, oxygenated and non-oxygenated silicon samples were processed and irradiated with 15 MeV protons. In order to speed up the defect reactions after the exposure to particle radiation, the samples were heat treated at elevated temperatures. In this way, the long-term stability of silicon detectors in hostile radiation environment could be estimated. Current–voltage measurements and Surface Photovoltage (SPV) method were used to characterize the samples.

inorganic chemicalsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSiliconPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryAnnealing (metallurgy)Surface photovoltagetechnology industry and agricultureAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementRadiationFloat-zone siliconequipment and suppliescomplex mixtureschemistryOptoelectronicsIrradiationParticle radiationbusinessInstrumentationRadiation hardeningNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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REDOX PROPERTIES ARE CONSERVED IN RUBISCOS FROM DIATOMS AND GREEN ALGAE THROUGH A DIFFERENT PATTERN OF CYSTEINES1

2010

Eukaryotic RUBISCO appears in two sequence-diverging forms, known as red-like (present in nongreen algae) and green-like (of green algae and higher plants) types. Oxidation of cysteines from green-like RUBISCOs is known to result in conformational changes that inactivate the enzyme and render a relaxed structure more prone to proteolytic attack. These changes may have regulatory value for green algae and higher plants, promoting RUBISCO catabolism under stress conditions. We compare here red-like RUBISCOs from several diatoms with a representative green-like RUBISCO from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, paying special attention to the cysteine-dependent redox properties. Purified diatom RUBISCO p…

inorganic chemicalschemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyfungiRuBisCOfood and beveragesChlamydomonas reinhardtiiPlant ScienceAquatic Sciencebiology.organism_classificationPyruvate carboxylaseDiatomEnzymeAlgaechemistryBiochemistrybiology.proteinGreen algaeCysteineJournal of Phycology
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VERS UNE ARCHITECTURE UNIFIÉE ET ZÉRO TEMPS MORT POUR L'INSTRUMENTATION NUCLÉAIRE

2014

National audience; Dans l’instrumentation nucléaire, et d’autres domaines tels que les applications de la physique des particules, l’analyse de signaux médicaux (Tomographie par Emission de Positons (TEP), Electro-EncephaloGraphie (EEG)) ou la détection de signaux radar, le signal mesuré est composé d’impulsions dont la date d’arrivée est aléatoire, et dont l’amplitude et la durée sont non-d´eterministes. La grande variété d’applications nécessite de disposer d’une architecture flexible pouvant être aisément reprogrammée. De plus, l’exigence de mesures en temps réel impose de disposer d’une grande capacité de calcul et de bande passante pour la mise en forme et l’extraction des caractéristi…

instrumentation[INFO.INFO-AR]Computer Science [cs]/Hardware Architecture [cs.AR][INFO.INFO-AR] Computer Science [cs]/Hardware Architecture [cs.AR][ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingDigital Pulse Processing[SPI.TRON] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronicselectronic architecture[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronicsreal time measurementimpulse separation[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingDigital Signal Processing[ INFO.INFO-AR ] Computer Science [cs]/Hardware Architecture [cs.AR]Digital Architecturesignal processingnuclear instrumentation
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Vers une architecture électronique unifiée et zéro temps mort pour l'instrumentation nucléaire

2014

International audience; Dans l'instrumentation nucléaire, et d'autres domaines tels que les applications de la physique des particules, l'analyse de signaux médicaux (Tomographie par Émission de Positons (TEP), Électro-EncéphaloGraphie (EEG)) ou la détection de signaux radar, le signal mesuré est composé d'impulsions dont la date d'arrivée est aléatoire, et dont l'amplitude et la durée sont non déterministes. La grande variété d'applications nécessite de disposer d'une architecture flexible pouvant être aisément reprogrammée. De plus, l'exigence de mesures en temps réel impose de disposer d'une grande capacité de calcul et de bande passante pour la mise en forme et l'extraction des caractér…

instrumentation[INFO.INFO-AR]Computer Science [cs]/Hardware Architecture [cs.AR][INFO.INFO-AR] Computer Science [cs]/Hardware Architecture [cs.AR]detectorElectronic architectureimpulse processingspectrum analysis[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]sensor[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det][ INFO.INFO-AR ] Computer Science [cs]/Hardware Architecture [cs.AR]real time processingsignal processingnuclear instrumentation
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Design and Realization of a Bidirectional Full Bridge Converter with Improved Modulation Strategies

2020

In this paper a Full-Bridge Converter (FBC) for bidirectional power transfer is presented. The proposed FBC is an isolated DC-DC bidirectional converter, connected to a double voltage source&mdash

isolated DC-DC bidirectional converterComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer science020209 energylcsh:TK7800-836002 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettrici7. Clean energySettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicafull-bridge converterlaw.inventionFull bridge converterlaw0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringMaximum power transfer theoremElectrical and Electronic EngineeringTransformerfull-bridge converter; isolated DC-DC bidirectional converter; phase shift modulation; supercapacitorssupercapacitors020208 electrical & electronic engineeringlcsh:Electronicsphase shift modulationHardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems EngineeringSignal ProcessingVoltageElectronics
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Richard Powers: Ikipuut

2021

Kirja-arvostelu teoksesta Richard Powers: Ikipuut (suom. Sari Karhulahti, Gummerus 2021, 649 s) nonPeerReviewed

kirja-arvostelutpuut (kasvit)IkipuutPowers Richardluontoluontosuhdemetsät
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The figurative path to Thomas Hardy's Far from the madding crowd

2001

kognitiivinen kielitiedeHardy Thomaskognitiivinen teoriametafora
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