Search results for "Harmonic function"

showing 10 items of 44 documents

The Obstacle Problem in a Non-Linear Potential Theory

1988

M. Brelot gave rise to the concept harmonic space when he extended classical potential theory on ℝn to an axiomatic system on a locally compact space. I have recently constructed1 a non-linear harmonic space by dropping the assumption that the sum of two harmonic functions is harmonic and considering some other axioms instead. This approach has its origin in the work of O. Martio, P. Lindqvist and S. Granlund2,3,4, who have developed a non-linear potential theory on ℝn connected with variational integrals of the type ∫ F(x,∇u(x)) dm(x), where F(x, h) ≈ |h|p.

Harmonic functionObstacle problemMathematical analysisAxiomatic systemHarmonic (mathematics)Locally compact spaceType (model theory)Potential theoryAxiomMathematics
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The Factorization Method for Electrical Impedance Tomography in the Half-Space

2008

We consider the inverse problem of electrical impedance tomography in a conducting half-space, given electrostatic measurements on its boundary, i.e., a hyperplane. We first provide a rigorous weak analysis of the corresponding forward problem and then develop a numerical algorithm to solve an associated inverse problem. This inverse problem consists of the reconstruction of certain inclusions within the half-space which have a different conductivity than the background. To solve the inverse problem we employ the so-called factorization method of Kirsch, which so far has only been considered for the impedance tomography problem in bounded domains. Our analysis of the forward problem makes u…

Harmonic functionPlane (geometry)Applied MathematicsBounded functionInverse scattering problemMathematical analysisFunction (mathematics)Half-spaceInverse problemElectrical impedance tomographyMathematicsSIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics
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The boundary Harnack inequality for infinity harmonic functions in Lipschitz domains satisfying the interior ball condition

2008

Abstract In this note, we give a short proof for the boundary Harnack inequality for infinity harmonic functions in a Lipschitz domain satisfying the interior ball condition. Our argument relies on the use of quasiminima and the notion of comparison with cones.

Harnack's principleLipschitz domainHarmonic functionApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsBall (mathematics)Lipschitz continuityAnalysisMathematicsHarnack's inequalityNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications
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Boundary Behavior of Harmonic Functions on Gromov Hyperbolic Manifolds

2013

Hyperbolic groupGeneral MathematicsHyperbolic functionMathematical analysista111Systolic geometryHyperbolic manifoldBoundary (topology)Relatively hyperbolic groupCalderón–Stein theoremHarmonic functionGromov hyperbolic manifoldsharmonic functionsHyperbolic equilibrium pointMathematicsInternational Mathematics Research Notices
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Everywhere differentiability of viscosity solutions to a class of Aronsson's equations

2017

For any open set $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^n$ and $n\ge 2$, we establish everywhere differentiability of viscosity solutions to the Aronsson equation $$ =0 \quad \rm in\ \ \Omega, $$ where $H$ is given by $$H(x,\,p)==\sum_{i,\,j=1}^na^{ij}(x)p_i p_j,\ x\in\Omega, \ p\in\mathbb R^n, $$ and $A=(a^{ij}(x))\in C^{1,1}(\bar\Omega,\mathbb R^{n\times n})$ is uniformly elliptic. This extends an earlier theorem by Evans and Smart \cite{es11a} on infinity harmonic functions.

Lebesgue integration01 natural scienceseverywhere differentiabilityMatrix (mathematics)symbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsL∞-variational problemFOS: MathematicsPoint (geometry)Differentiable function0101 mathematicsAronsson's equationCoefficient matrixMathematical PhysicsMathematicsabsolute minimizerApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysista111Riemannian manifold010101 applied mathematicsHarmonic functionMetric (mathematics)symbolsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Perception of musical tension in short chord sequences: The influence of harmonic function, sensory dissonance, horizontal motion, and musical traini…

1996

This study investigates the effect of four variables (tonal hierarchies, sensory chordal consonance, horizontal motion, and musical training) on perceived musical tension. Participants were asked to evaluate the tension created by a chord X in sequences of three chords {C major → X → C major} in a C major context key. The X chords could be major or minor triads major-minor seventh, or minor seventh chords built on the 12 notes of the chromatic scale. The data were compared with Krumhansl’s (1990) harmonic hierarchy and with predictions of Lerdahl’s (1988) cognitive theory, Hutchinson and Knopoff’s (1978) and Parncutt’s (1989) sensory-psychoacoustical theories, and the model of horizontal mo…

Malemedia_common.quotation_subjectExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyMusicalCognitionPerceptionHumansChromatic scalePsychoacousticsPitch PerceptionGeneral Psychologymedia_commonCommunicationHierarchybusiness.industryMinor seventhSensory SystemsHarmonic functionAuditory PerceptionChord (music)FemalebusinessPsychologyMusicPsychoacousticsCognitive psychologyPerception & Psychophysics
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The Linearized Calderón Problem in Transversally Anisotropic Geometries

2017

In this article we study the linearized anisotropic Calderon problem. In a compact manifold with boundary, this problem amounts to showing that products of harmonic functions form a complete set. Assuming that the manifold is transversally anisotropic, we show that the boundary measurements determine an FBI type transform at certain points in the transversal manifold. This leads to recovery of transversal singularities in the linearized problem. The method requires a geometric condition on the transversal manifold related to pairs of intersecting geodesics, but it does not involve the geodesic X-ray transform which has limited earlier results on this problem.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryGeodesicGeneral MathematicsNEUMANN MAPBoundary (topology)Type (model theory)01 natural scienceslaw.inventionMathematics - Analysis of PDEslinearized anisotropic Calderón problemlaw35R30 35J25111 MathematicsFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisInverse problem010101 applied mathematicsHarmonic functionDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Transversal (combinatorics)Gravitational singularityMathematics::Differential GeometryINVERSE PROBLEMManifold (fluid mechanics)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Gradient estimates for heat kernels and harmonic functions

2020

Let $(X,d,\mu)$ be a doubling metric measure space endowed with a Dirichlet form $\E$ deriving from a "carr\'e du champ". Assume that $(X,d,\mu,\E)$ supports a scale-invariant $L^2$-Poincar\'e inequality. In this article, we study the following properties of harmonic functions, heat kernels and Riesz transforms for $p\in (2,\infty]$: (i) $(G_p)$: $L^p$-estimate for the gradient of the associated heat semigroup; (ii) $(RH_p)$: $L^p$-reverse H\"older inequality for the gradients of harmonic functions; (iii) $(R_p)$: $L^p$-boundedness of the Riesz transform ($p<\infty$); (iv) $(GBE)$: a generalised Bakry-\'Emery condition. We show that, for $p\in (2,\infty)$, (i), (ii) (iii) are equivalent, wh…

Mathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematicsPoincaré inequality01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Sobolev inequalitydifferentiaaligeometriaRiesz transformsymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMathematics - Metric GeometryLi-Yau estimates0103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsRiesz transformosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötSemigroupDirichlet form010102 general mathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)harmoninen analyysiheat kernelsDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Harmonic functionMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEssymbolspotentiaaliteoria010307 mathematical physicsIsoperimetric inequalityharmonic functionsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Journal of Functional Analysis
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Removable sets for continuous solutions of quasilinear elliptic equations

2001

We show that sets of n − p + α ( p − 1 ) n-p+\alpha (p-1) Hausdorff measure zero are removable for α \alpha -Hölder continuous solutions to quasilinear elliptic equations similar to the p p -Laplacian. The result is optimal. We also treat larger sets in terms of a growth condition. In particular, our results apply to quasiregular mappings.

Null setElliptic curveHarmonic functionApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisHölder conditionLaplace operatorMathematicsHarnack's inequalityProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Approximation of plurisubharmonic functions

2015

We extend a result by Fornaaess and Wiegerinck [Ark. Mat. 1989;27:257-272] on plurisubharmonic Mergelyan type approximation to domains with boundaries locally given by graphs of continuous functions.

Numerical AnalysisPure mathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysista111Type (model theory)01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsComputational Mathematicsboundary regularityMergelyan type approximationcontinuous boundaryplurisubharmonic functions0101 mathematicsapproximationAnalysisMathematicsComplex Variables and Elliptic Equations
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