Search results for "Hart"

showing 10 items of 438 documents

Feature Extraction and Selection for Pain Recognition Using Peripheral Physiological Signals.

2019

In pattern recognition, the selection of appropriate features is paramount to both the performance and the robustness of the system. Over-reliance on machine learning-based feature selection methods can, therefore, be problematic; especially when conducted using small snapshots of data. The results of these methods, if adopted without proper interpretation, can lead to sub-optimal system design or worse, the abandonment of otherwise viable and important features. In this work, a deep exploration of pain-based emotion classification was conducted to better understand differences in the results of the related literature. In total, 155 different time domain and frequency domain features were e…

Computer scienceFeature vectorFeature extractionFeature selection02 engineering and technologyphysiological signalslcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEMGfeature selectionChartemotion recognition0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringaffective computinglcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryOriginal Researchheat painmultimodal analysisbusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceDeep learningDimensionality reductionfeature extractionPattern recognitionFeature (computer vision)Pattern recognition (psychology)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceFrontiers in neuroscience
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Efficient anomaly detection on sampled data streams with contaminated phase I data

2020

International audience; Control chart algorithms aim to monitor a process over time. This process consists of two phases. Phase I, also called the learning phase, estimates the normal process parameters, then in Phase II, anomalies are detected. However, the learning phase itself can contain contaminated data such as outliers. If left undetected, they can jeopardize the accuracy of the whole chart by affecting the computed parameters, which leads to faulty classifications and defective data analysis results. This problem becomes more severe when the analysis is done on a sample of the data rather than the whole data. To avoid such a situation, Phase I quality must be guaranteed. The purpose…

Computer scienceSample (material)0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-SE]Computer Science [cs]/Software Engineering [cs.SE]01 natural sciences[INFO.INFO-IU]Computer Science [cs]/Ubiquitous Computing010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesake[INFO.INFO-CR]Computer Science [cs]/Cryptography and Security [cs.CR]ChartControl chartEWMA chart0101 mathematics021103 operations researchData stream miningbusiness.industryPattern recognition[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulation[INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA]OutliersymbolsAnomaly detection[INFO.INFO-ET]Computer Science [cs]/Emerging Technologies [cs.ET]Artificial intelligence[INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]businessGibbs sampling
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Application of Statistical Process Control to Continuous Processes

2002

Control charts represent an efficient and easy tool to assure the state of statistical quality control in a manufacturing process. These tools are also implemented in continuous processes, where the critical parameters are often monitored by on line sensors measuring data with short time intervals. In this paper a continuous process is monitored by using control charts and its dynamic is modeled through linear time series that allow the effects of the autocorrelation to be eliminated. In this way, the control charts can operate on residuals that result identically and independently distributed. A statistical analysis on EWMA, CUSUM and control charts for individual measurements has been car…

Computer scienceautocorrelationAutocorrelationProcess (computing)average run lengthCUSUMControl engineeringStatistical process controlControl chartState (computer science)EWMA chartcontrol chartscontrol charts; autocorrelation; average run lengthTime complexity
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Sectors on sectors (SonS): A new hierarchical clustering visualization tool

2011

Clustering techniques have been widely applied to extract information from high-dimensional data structures in the last few years. Graphs are especially relevant for clustering, but many graphs associated with hierarchical clustering do not give any information about the values of the centroids' attributes and the relationships among them. In this paper, we propose a new visualization approach for hierarchical cluster analysis in which the above-mentioned information is available. The method is based on pie charts. The pie charts are divided into several pie segments or sectors corresponding to each cluster. The radius of each pie segment is proportional to the number of patterns included i…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryPie chartcomputer.software_genreSynthetic datalaw.inventionHierarchical clusteringVisualizationSet (abstract data type)Information extractionData visualizationlawData miningbusinessCluster analysiscomputer2011 IEEE Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Data Mining (CIDM)
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A statistical monitoring approach for automotive on-board diagnostic systems

2007

The current generation of vehicle models are increasingly being equipped with on-board diagnostic (OBD) systems aimed at assessing the ‘state of health’ of important anti-pollution subsystems and components. In order to promptly diagnose and fix quality and reliability problems that may potentially affect such complex diagnostic systems, even during advanced development prior to mass production, some vehicle prototypes undergo a testing phase under realistic conditions of use (a mileage accumulation campaign). The aim of this work is to set up a statistical tool for improving the reliability of the OBD system by monitoring its operation during the mileage accumulation campaign of a new vehi…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryState of healthSettore SECS-S/02 - Statistica Per La Ricerca Sperimentale E TecnologicaAutocorrelationSPACED LONGITUDINAL DATASERIAL-CORRELATIONAutomotive industryKalman filterManagement Science and Operations ResearchReliability engineeringSoftwareAutoregressive modelControl chartSafety Risk Reliability and QualitybusinessReliability (statistics)Simulation
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Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory of polarized Fermi systems

2008

Condensed Fermi systems with an odd number of particles can be described by means of polarizing external fields having a time-odd character. We illustrate how this works for Fermi gases and atomic nuclei treated by density functional theory or Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) theory. We discuss the method based on introducing two chemical potentials for different superfluid components, whereby one may change the particle-number parity of the underlying quasiparticle vacuum. Formally, this method is a variant of non-collective cranking, and the procedure is equivalent to the so-called blocking. We present and exemplify relations between the two-chemical-potential method and the cranking approxi…

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsNuclear TheoryCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityNuclear TheoryHartree–Fock methodFOS: Physical sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)SuperfluidityQuantum mechanicsQuantum electrodynamicsAtomic nucleusQuasiparticleParity (mathematics)Nuclear theoryFermi Gamma-ray Space TelescopePhysical Review A
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Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov solution of the pairing Hamiltonian in finite nuclei

2013

We present an overview of the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) theory of nucleonic superfluidity for finite nuclei. After introducing basic concepts related to pairing correlations, we show how the correlated pairs are incorporated into the HFB wave function. Thereafter, we present derivation and structure of the HFB equations within the superfluid nuclear density functional formalism and discuss several aspects of the theory, including the unitarity of the Bogoliubov transformation in truncated single-particle and quasiparticle spaces, form of the pairing functional, structure of the HFB continuum, regularization and renormalization of pairing fields, and treatment of pairing in systems with …

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsUnitarityta114Nuclear TheoryHartree–Fock methodRenormalizationBogoliubov transformationsymbols.namesakeRegularization (physics)PairingsymbolsWave functionHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Mathematical physics
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Ab initio Hartree-Fock calculations of LaMnO3 (110) surfaces

2003

We present the results of ab initio Hartree-Fock calculations of the LaMnO3 (110) surface. Using seven-plane slabs, periodic in 2D and containing three formula units, we compare the properties of a stoichiometric surface with oxygen vacancies, and non-stoichiometric, defect-free surfaces, analyze the dispersion of the effective charges near the surface, and calculate the surface energy before and after relaxation, for both ferromagnetric and antiferromagnetic spin orderings in a slab. q 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Condensed matter physicsChemistryRelaxation (NMR)Ab initioHartree–Fock methodGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsMolecular physicsEffective nuclear chargeSurface energyCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceAb initio quantum chemistry methodsPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersMaterials ChemistryAntiferromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsSpin (physics)Solid State Communications
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La Carta sociale europea come parametro interposto nella recente giurisprudenza costituzionale: novità e questioni aperte

2019

In two judgments delivered in 2018 (No. 120 and No. 194), the Constitutional Court for the first time referred to provisions of the European Social Charter as an interposed norm in the constitutional review of primary laws. The two judgments, however, leave two questions open. First, in judgment No. 120, the Court recognizes taht the European Social Charter may complement Article 117, paragraph 1, of the Constitution, as it constitutes a natural integration of the European Conventionof Human Rights on the social level, which in fact distinguishes it from "ordinary" international agreements. In its subsequent judgment No. 194, on the other hand, the Court speaks of treaties with constitution…

Constitutional Court European Social Charter res interpretata interposed parameter International Law CommissionIUS/13 - DIRITTO INTERNAZIONALESettore IUS/13 - Diritto InternazionaleEuropean Social Charter Constitutional Court res interpretata stare decisis parameter of constitutionalityComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences
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Analytic gradients for Mukherjee’s multireference coupled-cluster method using two-configurational self-consistent-field orbitals

2010

Analytic gradients for the state-specific multireference coupled-cluster method suggested by Mahapatra et al. [Mol. Phys. 94, 157 (1998)] (Mk-MRCC) are reported within the singles and doubles approximation using two-configurational self-consistent field (TCSCF) orbitals. The present implementation extends our previous work on Mk-MRCC gradients [E. Prochnow et al., J. Chem. Phys. 131, 064109 (2009)] which is based on restricted Hartree-Fock orbitals and consequently the main focus of the present paper is on the treatment of orbital relaxation at the TCSCF level using coupled-perturbed TCSCF theory. Geometry optimizations on m-arynes and nitrenes are presented to illustrate the influence of t…

Coupled clusterLinear combination of atomic orbitalsChemistryQuantum mechanicsRestricted open-shell Hartree–FockGeneral Physics and AstronomyMolecular orbital theoryMolecular orbitalComplete active spacePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySlater-type orbitalBasis setThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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