Search results for "Hausdorff"

showing 10 items of 162 documents

Conical upper density theorems and porosity of measures

2008

Abstract We study how measures with finite lower density are distributed around ( n − m ) -planes in small balls in R n . We also discuss relations between conical upper density theorems and porosity. Our results may be applied to a large collection of Hausdorff and packing type measures.

Mathematics(all)General Mathematics010102 general mathematicsHausdorff spaceGeometryConical surfaceType (model theory)01 natural sciencesPacking measure010104 statistics & probabilityMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsConical upper density0101 mathematicsPorosityPorosityFinite lower densityMathematicsAdvances in Mathematics
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Dimension gap under conformal mappings

2012

Abstract We give an estimate for the Hausdorff gauge dimension of the boundary of a simply connected planar domain under p -integrability of the hyperbolic metric, p > 1 . This estimate does not degenerate when p tends to one; for p = 1 the boundary can even have positive area. The same phenomenon is extended to general planar domains in terms of the quasihyperbolic metric. We also give an example which shows that our estimates are essentially sharp.

Mathematics(all)General Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysista111Hausdorff spaceMinkowski–Bouligand dimensionBoundary (topology)Dimension functionHausdorff dimensionEffective dimension01 natural sciencesConformal mapping010101 applied mathematicsBoundary behaviourPacking dimensionHausdorff dimensionMetric (mathematics)0101 mathematicsMathematicsAdvances in Mathematics
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Sets versus trial sequences, Hausdorff versus von Mises: “Pure” mathematics prevails in the foundations of probability around 1920

2010

Abstract The paper discusses the tension which occurred between the notions of set (with measure) and (trial-) sequence (or—to a certain degree—between nondenumerable and denumerable sets) when used in the foundations of probability theory around 1920. The main mathematical point was the logical need for measures in order to describe general nondiscrete distributions, which had been tentatively introduced before (1919) based on von Mises’s notion of the “Kollektiv.” In the background there was a tension between the standpoints of pure mathematics and “real world probability” (in the words of J.L. Doob) at the time. The discussion and publication in English translation (in Appendix ) of two …

Mathematics(all)HistoryPure mathematicsSequenceTheory of probabilityGeneral MathematicsHausdorff spaceApplied mathematicsMeasure (mathematics)Probability theoryCalculusMeasure theoryvon Mises yield criterionOrder (group theory)Countable setvon Mises’s KollektivsMathematicsBernstein–von Mises theoremHistoria Mathematica
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Regularity of solutions to differential equations with non-Lipschitz coefficients

2008

AbstractWe study the ordinary and stochastic differential equations whose coefficients satisfy certain non-Lipschitz conditions, namely, we study the behaviors of small subsets under the flows generated by these equations.

Mathematics(all)Hölder continuousGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisHausdorff dimensionNon-Lipschitz conditionMethod of undetermined coefficientsExamples of differential equationsStochastic partial differential equationDifferential equationCollocation methodC0-semigroupDifferential algebraic equationMathematicsSeparable partial differential equationNumerical partial differential equationsBulletin des Sciences Mathématiques
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Menger curvature and rectifiability in metric spaces

2008

We show that for any metric space $X$ the condition \[ \int_X\int_X\int_X c(z_1,z_2,z_3)^2\, d\Hm z_1\, d\Hm z_2\, d\Hm z_3 < \infty, \] where $c(z_1,z_2,z_3)$ is the Menger curvature of the triple $(z_1,z_2,z_3)$, guarantees that $X$ is rectifiable.

Mathematics(all)Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisMetric Geometry (math.MG)Metric spaceMenger curvatureHausdorff distanceMathematics - Metric GeometryMenger curvatureFOS: MathematicsHausdorff measureRectifiability28A75Metric spaceMathematics
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New applications of extremely regular function spaces

2017

Let $L$ be an infinite locally compact Hausdorff topological space. We show that extremely regular subspaces of $C_0(L)$ have very strong diameter $2$ properties and, for every real number $\varepsilon$ with $0<\varepsilon<1$, contain an $\varepsilon$-isometric copy of $c_0$. If $L$ does not contain isolated points they even have the Daugavet property, and thus contain an asymptotically isometric copy of $\ell_1$.

Mathematics::Functional AnalysisProperty (philosophy)Function spaceMathematics::Operator AlgebrasGeneral MathematicsHausdorff spaceTopological spaceLinear subspaceFunctional Analysis (math.FA)CombinatoricsMathematics - Functional AnalysisFOS: Mathematics46B20 46B22Locally compact spaceMathematicsReal number
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Planar Sobolev homeomorphisms and Hausdorff dimension distortion

2011

We investigate how planar Sobolev-Orlicz homeomorphisms map sets of Hausdorff dimension less than two. With the correct gauge functions the generalized Hausdorff measures of the image sets are shown to be zero.

Mathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicsApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::General TopologyDimension functionUrysohn and completely Hausdorff spacesEffective dimensionHausdorff distancePacking dimensionHausdorff dimensionHausdorff measureOuter measureMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Generalized Hausdorff dimension distortion in Euclidean spaces under Sobolev mappings

2010

Abstract We investigate how the integrability of the derivatives of Orlicz–Sobolev mappings defined on open subsets of R n affect the sizes of the images of sets of Hausdorff dimension less than n. We measure the sizes of the image sets in terms of generalized Hausdorff measures.

Mathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicsApplied Mathematicsta111Hausdorff spaceMathematics::General Topology30C62Measure (mathematics)Image (mathematics)Dimension distortionMappings of finite distortionDistortion (mathematics)Sobolev spaceMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsHausdorff dimensionEuclidean geometryClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsSobolev mappingsAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Dimension gap under Sobolev mappings

2015

Abstract We prove an essentially sharp estimate in terms of generalized Hausdorff measures for the images of boundaries of Holder domains under continuous Sobolev mappings, satisfying suitable Orlicz–Sobolev conditions. This estimate marks a dimension gap, which was first observed in [2] for conformal mappings.

Mathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicsquasihyperbolic distanceGeneral Mathematicsgeneralized Hausdorff measureMathematical analysista111Sobolev mappingHausdorff spaceConformal map16. Peace & justiceSobolev inequalitySobolev spaceDimension (vector space)Orlicz–Sobolev mappingMathematicsAdvances in Mathematics
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Local moment problem

2014

The work is devoted to the local moment problem, which consists in finding of non-decreasing functions on the real axis having given first 2n + 1, n ≥ 0, power moments on the whole axis and also 2m + 1 first power moments on a certain finite axis interval. Considering the local moment problem as a combination of the Hausdorff and Hamburger truncated moment problems we obtain the conditions of its solvability and describe the class of its solutions with minimal number of growth points if the problem is solvable. (© 2014 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)

Moment (mathematics)Moment problemClass (set theory)Mathematical analysisHamburger moment problemHausdorff spaceSecond moment of areaInterval (mathematics)Complex planeMathematicsPAMM
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