Search results for "Hdl"

showing 10 items of 298 documents

FPGA implementation of Spiking Neural Networks supported by a Software Design Environment

2011

Abstract This paper is focused on the creation of Spiking Neural Networks (SNN) in hardware due to their advantages for certain problem solving and their similarity to biological neural system. One of the main uses of this neural structure is pattern classification. The chosen model for the spiking neuron is the Spike Response Model (SRM). For SNN design and implementation, a software application has been developed to provide easy creation, simulation and automatic generation of the hardware model. VHDL was used for the hardware model. This paper describes the functionality of SNN and the design procedure followed to obtain a working neural system in both software and hardware. Designed VHD…

Spiking neural networkComputer sciencebusiness.industrymedicine.anatomical_structureSoftwareEmbedded systemPattern recognition (psychology)VHDLCode (cryptography)medicineSoftware designSpike (software development)NeuronbusinessField-programmable gate arraycomputercomputer.programming_languageIFAC Proceedings Volumes
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Analysis of the influence of processor hidden registers on the accuracy of fault injection techniques

2004

Modern processors tend to increase the number of registers, being part of them not accessible by the instruction set. Traditionally, the effect of faults in these hidden registers has not been considered during system validation using fault injection. In this paper, a study of the importance of faults in hidden registers is performed. Firstly, we have analysed the sensitivity of hidden registers to faults in combinational logic. In a second phase, we have analysed the impact of the faults occurred in hidden registers on system behaviour. A broad set of permanent and transient faults have been injected into the models of two typical commercial microcontrollers, using a VHDL-based fault injec…

Stuck-at faultInstruction setCombinational logicComputer scienceFault coverageVHDLHardware description languageHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYParallel computingFault injectionFault modelcomputercomputer.programming_languageProceedings. Ninth IEEE International High-Level Design Validation and Test Workshop (IEEE Cat. No.04EX940)
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Modeling and simulation of a digital control design approach for power supply systems

2006

Electronic designers need to model and simulate system features as close as possible to its effective behaviour. Moreover, today, electronics systems are often composed of mixed analog and digital components. The increasing complexity has led to the use of different simulation softwares, each one specific for a particular level of abstraction: mathematical, circuital, behavioural, etc. In order to simulate the entire system these softwares should work together: co-simulation is necessary for digitally controlled power electronics systems. In this paper, the modeling of a digitally controlled switching power supply system using MATLAB/Simulink, ALDEC Active-HDL and Powersys PSIM is presented…

Switched-mode power supplyComputer sciencedesign approachHardware description languagemodelingControl engineeringsimulationdigital controlModeling and simulationpower supplyPower electronicsVHDLElectronic engineeringDigital controlco-simulationElectronicsMATLABcomputercomputer.programming_language2006 IEEE Workshops on Computers in Power Electronics
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Occupational health disparities among U.S. long-haul truck drivers: the influence of work organization and sleep on cardiovascular and metabolic dise…

2018

Objective The organization of work has undergone vast transformations over the past four decades in the United States and has had profound impacts on worker health and wellbeing. The profession of commercial truck driving is one of the best examples. Particularly for long-haul truck drivers, changes in work organization have led to disproportionately poor physiological, psychological, and sleep health outcomes. Methods The present study examined disparities in cardiometabolic disease risk among long-haul truck drivers and the general population, and the influence of work organization and sleep in generating these outcomes. Researchers collected survey data from 260 drivers, and blood assay …

Time FactorsPulmonologyDatabases FactualPhysiologyApneaCross-sectional studylcsh:MedicineBlood PressureCardiovascular MedicineLogistic regressionVascular MedicineBiochemistryOccupational safety and health0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsMedicine and Health SciencesPublic and Occupational Health030212 general & internal medicinelcsh:ScienceMetabolic Syndromeeducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinarySmokingMiddle AgedLipids030210 environmental & occupational healthCholesterolNeurologyCardiovascular DiseasesResearch ArticleAdultSleep ApneaNational Health and Nutrition Examination SurveyPopulation03 medical and health sciencesOccupational ExposureEnvironmental healthNorth CarolinamedicineHumanseducationbusiness.industryCholesterol HDLlcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesPhysical Activitymedicine.diseaseClinical trialCross-Sectional StudiesMetabolic DisordersSurvey data collectionlcsh:QMetabolic syndromePhysiological ProcessesSleepSleep DisordersbusinessAutomobileshuman activitiesPLoS ONE
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Aprendizaje por Proyectos: Una Aproximación Docente al Diseño Digital Basado en VHDL

2008

Abstract-- Digital design based on hardware description languages is difficult for students, especially when the course covers from basics to advanced design systems and hardware implementation topics. This paper describes the proposal of a course where students have basic knowledge in digital design but null knowledge in hardware description languages as VHDL and FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) devices. Using Project Based Learning (PBL), this proposal allows increasing the learning curve, improving motivation and achieving some of the indications given by the European High Education Area (EHEA).

VHDL (Llenguatge de descripció de maquinari)ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONEnsenyament universitari
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The effects of a 2-year physical activity and dietary intervention on plasma lipid concentrations in children: the PANIC Study

2020

Funder: Opetus- ja Kulttuuriministeriö; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003126

Very low-density lipoproteinphysical activityMedicine (miscellaneous)030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyruokavaliot0302 clinical medicine030212 general & internal medicineChildChildreninterventioneducation.field_of_studyNutrition and DieteticsinterventiotutkimusOriginal ContributionLDL cholesterolmedicine.symptomfyysinen aktiivisuuselintavatmedicine.medical_specialtylipoproteiinitLipoproteinsPopulationPhysical activitylapset (ikäryhmät)Intervention03 medical and health scienceschildrenInternal medicineIntervention (counseling)Heart ratePlasma lipidsmedicineHumansLDL-kolesterolieducationExerciseTriglyceridesLdl cholesterolPhysical activitybusiness.industryCholesterol HDLPanicCholesterol LDLDietary FatsDietlipoproteinsEndocrinologysense organsSedentary BehaviordietbusinessEuropean Journal of Nutrition
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AER Filtering Using GLIDER: VHDL Cellular Automata Description

2008

Cellular Automata (CA) is a bio-inspired processing model for problem solving, initially proposed by Von Neumann. This approach modularizes the processing by dividing the solution into synchronous cells that change their states at the same time in order to get the solution. The communication between them is crucial to achieve the correct solution. On the other hand, the Address-Event-Representation (AER) is a neuromorphic communication protocol for transferring asynchronous events between VLSI chips. These neuro-inspired implementations have been used to design sensor chips (retina, cochleas), processing chips (convolutions, filters) and learning chips, which makes it possible to develop co…

Very-large-scale integrationbusiness.industryComputer scienceHardware description languageFilter (signal processing)Cellular automatonNeuromorphic engineeringAsynchronous communicationEmbedded systemVHDLbusinesscomputerDigital filterComputer hardwarecomputer.programming_language
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Anti-inflammatory Function of High-Density Lipoproteins via Autophagy of IκB Kinase

2015

Background & Aims: Plasma levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol are frequently found decreased in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Therefore, and because HDL exerts anti-inflammatory activities, we investigated whether HDL and its major protein component apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) modulate mucosal inflammatory responses in vitro and in vivo. Methods: The human intestinal epithelial cell line T84 was used as the in vitro model for measuring the effects of HDL on the expression and secretion of tumor necrosis factor (TNF), interleukin-8 (IL-8), and intracellular adhesion molecule (ICAM). Nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB)-responsive promoter activity was studied by …

WT wild typeApolipoprotein BEMSA electrophoretic mobility shift assayMPO myeloperoxidaseIκB kinaseDSS dextran sodium sulphatemTOR the mammalian target of rapamycinRT-PCR real-time polymerase chain reactionNF-κBchemistry.chemical_compound540 ChemistryApoA-I apolipoprotein A-I10038 Institute of Clinical ChemistryOriginal ResearchTNF tumor necrosis factorbiologyIBD inflammatory bowel diseaseChemistryGastroenterologyMyeloperoxidase10076 Center for Integrative Human PhysiologyMEICS murine endoscopic index of colitis severityTumor necrosis factor alphalipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)3-MA 3-methyl adenineNF-κB nuclear factor κBHDL high-density lipoproteinLC3II light chain 3 IIPBS phosphate-buffered salinep-IKK phosphorylated IκB kinase610 Medicine & healthICAM intracellular adhesion molecule246-Trinitrobenzenesulfonic acidTg transgenicmedicineAutophagyCD Crohn’s disease2715 GastroenterologyColitislcsh:RC799-869KO knockoutHepatologyApolipoprotein A-IAutophagyInflammatory Bowel DiseaseTNBS 246-trinitrobenzenesulfonic acidmedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyIL interleukinsiRNA small interfering RNAPI-3 phosphatidylinositol-3Immunologybiology.protein2721 Hepatologylcsh:Diseases of the digestive system. GastroenterologyPFA paraformaldehydeLipoproteinDAPI 4′6-diamidino-2-phenylindoleCMGH Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology
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Birth weight, cardiometabolic risk factors and effect modification of physical activity in children and adolescents: pooled data from 12 internationa…

2020

Abstract Objectives Low and high birth weight is associated with higher levels of cardiometabolic risk factors and adiposity in children and adolescents, and increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases, obesity, and early mortality later in life. Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) is associated with lower cardiometabolic risk factors and may mitigate the detrimental consequences of high or low birth weight. Thus, we examined whether MVPA modified the associations between birth weight and cardiometabolic risk factors in children and adolescents. Methods We used pooled individual data from 12 cohort- or cross-sectional studies including 9,100 children and adolescents. Birth weigh…

WaistAdolescentEpidemiologyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismBirth weightMedicine (miscellaneous)Blood Pressure610 Medicine & health030209 endocrinology & metabolism03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineBirth WeightHumans030212 general & internal medicineChildExerciseTriglyceridesAdiposityCardiometabolic riskNutrition and DieteticsNorwaybusiness.industryCholesterol HDLarticleCardiometabolic Risk FactorsPaediatrics2701 Medicine (miscellaneous)10060 Epidemiology Biostatistics and Prevention Institute (EBPI)medicine.diseaseVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Idrettsmedisinske fag: 850/692/700/478/174ObesityPeer review2712 Endocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismLow birth weightBlood pressureRisk factorsCohort2916 Nutrition and Dietetics/692/700/1720Waist Circumferencemedicine.symptombusinesshuman activities/692/499Demography
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Lipoproteins and lipid metabolism: HDL. Small, dense HDL display potent vasorelaxing activity, reflecting their elevated content of S1P

2016

International audience

[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemHDL[ SDV.MHEP.CSC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemCardiovascular diseaseComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SDV.MHEP.CSC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular system
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