Search results for "HeLa"

showing 10 items of 738 documents

Pyrocoll, an Antibiotic, Antiparasitic and Antitumor Compound Produced by a Novel Alkaliphilic Streptomyces Strain

2003

A new secondary metabolite was detected in the culture extract of Streptomyces sp. AK 409 by HPLC-diode-array screening. The metabolite was identified as pyrocoll, which is known to be a constituent of cigarette smoke. Pyrocoll is known as a synthetic compound, but until now had not been isolated as a natural product from a microorganism. The compound showed biological activity against various Arthrobacter strains, filamentous fungi, several pathogenic protozoa, and some human tumor cell lines.

Spectrophotometry InfraredAntiparasiticmedicine.drug_classMetaboliteAntiprotozoal AgentsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsSecondary metaboliteStreptomycesMass SpectrometryMicrobiologyMicechemistry.chemical_compoundArthrobacterDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsHumansPyrrolesNuclear Magnetic Resonance BiomolecularChromatography High Pressure LiquidSoil MicrobiologyAntibacterial agentPharmacologyAntibiotics AntineoplasticbiologyStreptomycetaceaebiology.organism_classificationStreptomyceschemistryFermentationChromatography GelActinomycetalesDrug Screening Assays AntitumorHeLa Cellsmedicine.drugThe Journal of Antibiotics
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Syntheses, X-ray structures, and physicochemical properties of phenoxo-bridged dinuclear nickel(II) complexes: kinetics of transesterification of 2-h…

2009

Four dinuclear nickel(II) complexes [Ni(II)(2)(L(1))(O(2)CMe)(2)(H(2)O)(2)][PF(6)].MeOH.3H(2)O (1), [Ni(II)(2)(L(1))(O(2)CMe)(2)(NCS)] (2), [Ni(II)(2)(L(2))(O(2)CMe)(2)(MeOH)(H(2)O)][ClO(4)] (3), and [Ni(II)(2)(L(2))(O(2)CMe)(2)(MeOH)(H(2)O)][BPh(4)].3MeOH.H(2)O (4) have been synthesized [HL(1): 2,6-bis[N-methyl-N-(2-pyridylethyl)amino]-4-methylphenol; HL(2): 2,6-bis[3-(pyridin-2-yl)pyrazol-1-ylmethyl]-4-methylphenol]. Complexes 1, 3, and 4 are new while complex 2 was reported previously by Fenton and co-workers (the structure of 2 was presented but no physicochemical properties of this complex were reported; in this work such studies have been completed). X-ray crystallographic analyses of…

Spectrophotometry InfraredStereochemistryKineticschemistry.chemical_elementPyrazoleCrystallography X-RayMedicinal chemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMagneticsOrganophosphorus CompoundsBiomimeticsNickelOrganometallic CompoundsMoietyChelationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEsterificationHydrolysisX-rayTitrimetryEstersTransesterificationHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationOrganophosphatesNickelKineticschemistryPotentiometryEthylamineOxidation-ReductionInorganic chemistry
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C,N-chelated organotin(IV) trifluoroacetates. Instability of the mono- and diorganotin(IV) derivatives.

2011

Abstract The C,N-chelated tri-, di- and monoorganotin(IV) halides react with equimolar amounts of CF3COOAg to give corresponding C,N-chelated organotin(IV) trifluoroacetates. The set of prepared tri-, di- and monoorganotin(IV) trifluoroacetates bearing the LCN ligand (where LCN is 2-(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)phenyl-) was structurally characterized by X-ray diffraction analyses, multinuclear NMR and IR spectroscopy. In the case of triorganotin(IV) trifluoroacetates and (LCN)2Sn(OC(O)CF3)2, no tendency to form hydrolytic products, or instability towards the moisture was observed. LCNRSn(OC(O)CF3)2 (where R is n-Bu or Ph) and LCNSn(OC(O)CF3)3 forms upon crystallization from THF in the air mainl…

StannateOrganic ChemistryInfrared spectroscopyBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundHydrolysischemistryMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryChelationMethanolMother liquorPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryDimethyl carbonateJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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Visualization of RNA-Quadruplexes in Live Cells

2015

Visualization of DNA and RNA quadruplex formation in human cells was demonstrated recently with different quadruplex-specific antibodies. Despite the significant interest in these immunodetection approaches, dynamic detection of quadruplex in live cells remains elusive. Here, we report on NaphthoTASQ (N-TASQ), a next-generation quadruplex ligand that acts as a multiphoton turn-on fluorescent probe. Single-step incubation of human and mouse cells with N-TASQ enables the direct detection of RNA-quadruplexes in untreated cells (no fixation, permeabilization or mounting steps), thus offering a unique, unbiased visualization of quadruplexes in live cells.

Static ElectricityMelanoma ExperimentalLigands010402 general chemistryG-quadruplex01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysisMice03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryBiomimeticsCationsCell Line TumorFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferAnimalsHumans[CHIM]Chemical Sciences[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biologyheterocyclic compoundsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSChelating AgentsFluorescent Dyes030304 developmental biologyPhotons[SDV.GEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics0303 health sciencesbiologyChemistryRNADNAGeneral ChemistryFluorescenceMolecular biology3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesCell biologyVisualizationG-QuadruplexesFörster resonance energy transferMicroscopy FluorescenceCell cultureMCF-7 Cellsbiology.proteinRNAAntibodyDNAJournal of the American Chemical Society
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Synthesis and biological evaluation of cyclic derivatives of combretastatin A-4 containing group 14 elements

2018

Several tricyclic compounds inspired by the structure of combretastatin A-4 and bearing group 14 elements have been synthesized by homocoupling lithiated aryl fragments followed by ring-closing metathesis. These tricyclic compounds and their diolefin precursors were evaluated for their antiproliferative action on the tumor cell lines HT-29, MCF-7, HeLa and A-549 and on the non-tumor cell line HEK-293. In addition, their effects on the cell cycle were also measured. The tricyclic compounds show antiproliferative activity similar to that of combretastatin A-4, even though they are not so active in arresting the cell cycle. However, some diolefin precursors are able to cause accumulation of ce…

Stereochemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryHeLachemistry.chemical_compoundTubulinCell Line TumorNeoplasmsStilbenesHumansPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCell ProliferationCombretastatin A-4Tube formationCombretastatinchemistry.chemical_classificationbiology010405 organic chemistryArylCell CycleOrganic ChemistryCell cyclebiology.organism_classificationAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-20104 chemical sciencesHEK293 CellschemistryCell cultureDrug Screening Assays AntitumorTricyclic
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Solid state conformational and theoretical study of complexes containing the (CxN)Pd moiety (CxN = 2-(phenylazo)phenyl-C,N and its derivatives)

2003

Palladium complexes having the 2-(phenylazo)phenyl-C,N ligand exhibit a planar chelating ring with NN and N–C distances longer and shorter respectively than those found in trans-azobenzene. The ligand is not planar upon complexation, the mean angle between the phenyl ring and the chelating one found in the Cambridge Structural Database being of 45.6°. We have quantified and characterised the kind of distortion from planar coordination around metallic centers. The method employed makes use of two improper torsion angles, tetrahedral distortion being most frequently found in phenylazophenyl palladium complexes. Crystal structures of three succinimidate complexes having the title moiety are re…

StereochemistryAb initiochemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureCatalysisMetalCrystallographychemistryvisual_artMaterials ChemistryTetrahedronvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMoietyDensity functional theoryChelationPalladiumNew J. Chem.
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Mono- and di-nuclear complexes of ortho-palladated and -platinated 4,4′-dimethylazobenzene with bis(diphenylphosphino)methane. More data on transphob…

2002

Abstract Complexes [Pd(κ2-R)(μ-Cl)]2 [κ2-R=κ2-C,N′-C6H3(NNC6H4Me-4′)-2-Me-5 (1)] and [Pd(κ1-R)Cl(κ1-dppm)(κ2-dppm)]TfO [dppm=bis(diphenylphosphino)methane (2)] have been used to prepare new palladium derivatives containing dppm. Thus, complex 1 reacts with one equivalent of dppm to afford [{Pd(κ2-R)Cl}2(μ-dppm)] (3) and with AgClO4 and dppm (1:2:2 molar ratios) to give [Pd(κ2-R)(κ2-dppm)]ClO4 (4·ClO4). The triflate salt of this complex (4·TfO) reacts with PPh3 to yield [Pd(κ1-R)(PPh3)(κ2-dppm)]TfO (5). Dinuclear complexes were obtained by reacting 2, (i) with [AuCl(PPh3)] or [AuCl(tht)] (tht=tetrahydrothiophene) (1:1, −60 °C) and (ii) with 1 (2:1) to give, respectively, [Pd(κ1-R)Cl(μ-dppm…

StereochemistryArylDimerOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementMonoxideCrystal structureBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMaterials ChemistryChelationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTrifluoromethanesulfonateTetrahydrothiophenePalladiumJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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The effects of structural changes on the anti-microbial and anti-proliferative activities of diimidazolium salts

2017

An array of diimidazolium salts has been synthesized and used to investigate their anti-microbial and anti-proliferative activities. In particular, salts based on the 3,30-di-n-alkyl-1,10-(1,n-phenylenedimethylene)- diimidazolium cation and differing in the alkyl chain length on the imidazolium ion, the isomeric substitution on the aromatic spacer and in the anion nature were used. The anti-proliferative activity was evaluated against cervical (HeLa), colon adenocarcinoma (HT-29) and breast (SKBR3) cancer cell lines. In the latter case, also a morphological assessment after treatment with salts was performed. All salts were tested for their hemolytic activity against human erythrocytes. On …

StereochemistryBacillus subtilis010402 general chemistrymedicine.disease_causeSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia Generale01 natural sciencesCatalysisHeLaMaterials ChemistrymedicineSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E CitologiaEscherichia coliAlkylchemistry.chemical_classificationbiology010405 organic chemistryChemistryCationic polymerizationdiimidazolium salts anti-bacterial activity anti-proliferative activityBiological activityGeneral ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicabiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobial0104 chemical sciencesSettore BIO/18 - GeneticaSKBR3
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Synthesis and structure-activity relationship studies of cytotoxic cinnamic alcohol derivatives.

2011

Three series of di- and trisubstituted derivatives of cinnamic alcohol and its conjugated dienol analogues were designed and synthesised. The derivatives were screened for cytotoxicity against nine tumour cell lines: KB, A549, Hela, CNE, PC-3, BEL-7404, HL-60, BGC823 and P388D1. Most of the cinnamic alcohol derivatives showed cytotoxic activity. The compound 7-(4',5'-dichlorobenzyloxy)-6,8-dihydroxycinnamic alcohol (55) exhibited significant cytotoxicity to seven human tumour cell lines on a micromolar range, especially with regard to the KB and P388D1 cell lines, showing IC(50) values of 0.4 and 0.5 µM, respectively. The structure-activity relationships of the derivatives are discussed.

StereochemistryCell SurvivalPropanolsAlcoholAntineoplastic AgentsHL-60 CellsPlant ScienceConjugated systemBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryHeLachemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipCell Line TumorStructure–activity relationshipCytotoxic T cellHumansCytotoxicityCinnamyl alcoholbiologyChemistryOrganic Chemistrybiology.organism_classificationCell cultureDrug Screening Assays AntitumorHeLa CellsNatural product research
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Synthesis, structural characterization and electrochemical activity of oxidovanadium(IV/V) complexes of a diprotic ONS chelating ligand

2010

Abstract The present work reports the chemistry of a few oxidovanadium(IV) and (V) complexes of the ONS chelating ligand S-benzyl-β-N-(2-hydroxyphenylethylidine) dithiocarbazate (H2L). Major objective of this work is to arrive at some general conclusions about the influence of binding environment generated by the replacement of an O-donor center by a S-donor point in a ligand (of a similar arrangement of the other O- and N-donor points) on the redox behavior and on the structural features of comparable [VO(OEt)(ONS)] and [VO(OEt)(ONO)] complexes. Synthesis, characterization by various physicochemical techniques (UV–Vis, IR, EPR and elemental analysis), exploration of electrochemical activit…

StereochemistryChemistryLigandElectrochemistryMedicinal chemistryRedoxSquare pyramidal molecular geometrylaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryOctahedronlawX-ray crystallographyMaterials ChemistryChelationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectron paramagnetic resonanceInorganica Chimica Acta
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