Search results for "HeLa"

showing 10 items of 738 documents

Synthesis and cytotoxic activity of novel C7-functionalized spongiane diterpenes.

2003

Based on two lead cytotoxic spongiane diterpenes, a new series of C7-oxygenated derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their antitumor activity in vitro against the cancer cell lines HeLa and HEp-2. In general, introduction of either hydroxyl or acetoxy groups at C-7 did not improve the resultant cytotoxicity, while the presence of a butyrate ester led to more active compounds (CC(50)=4.0-9.5 microM).

StereochemistryClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceAntineoplastic AgentsButyrateBiochemistryChemical synthesisHeLachemistry.chemical_compoundInhibitory Concentration 50Structure-Activity RelationshipCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryStructure–activity relationshipHumansCytotoxicityMolecular Biologychemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyMolecular StructureOrganic Chemistrybiology.organism_classificationButyrateschemistryMolecular MedicineHemiacetalDiterpeneDiterpenesDrug Screening Assays AntitumorLactoneHeLa CellsBioorganicmedicinal chemistry
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[68Ga]Ga-DO2A-(OBu-l-tyr)2: Synthesis, 68Ga-radiolabeling and in vitro studies of a novel 68Ga-DO2A-tyrosine conjugate as potential tumor tracer for …

2009

The synthesis, (68)Ga-labeling and in vitro study of the novel tyrosine chelate derivative [(68)Ga]Ga-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,7-diacetic acid-4,10-di-(O-butyl)-l-tyrosine ([(68)Ga]Ga-DO(2)A-(OBu-l-tyr)(2)) as a potential tracer for imaging tumor metabolism by positron emission tomography (PET) is presented. This approach combines the biological amino acid transporter targeting properties of l-tyrosine with the outstanding availability of (68)Ga(III) via the (68)Ge/(68)Ga generator. In vitro studies utilizing the F98-glioblastoma cell line revealed specific uptake of [(68)Ga]Ga-DO2A-(OBu-l-tyr)(2) that was comparable to that of the reference O-(2-[(18)F]fluoroethyl)-l-tyrosine (FET)…

StereochemistryClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceBiochemistryChemical synthesisCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryOrganometallic CompoundsAnimalsChelationAmino acid transporterTyrosineMolecular BiologyGallium IsotopesFluoroethylBrain NeoplasmsChemistryOrganic ChemistryLigand (biochemistry)In vitroRatsPositron-Emission TomographyMolecular MedicineRadiopharmaceuticalsGlioblastomaConjugateBioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters
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Complexes of organometallic compounds

1974

Abstract Several new complexes formed by PhTlCl 2 with tridentate ligands (with ONO and SNO donor atoms) and a tetradentate ligand (with ONNO donor atoms), have been prepared. The complexes show 1/1 organothallium(lll)/Ligand ( = L 2− ) stoichiometry. Their nature and configuration are investigated in the solid state by vibrational spectroscopy, and in solution by electronic spectroscopy. The existence of chelation by the dianionic ligands on Tl III is inferred, and suggestions are made concerning the Tl III coordination number and the stereochemistry of the complexes.

StereochemistryCyanidePotassiumCoordination numberIodideInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementInfrared spectroscopyMedicinal chemistryElectron spectroscopyBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryCoordination complexInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryChelationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryGroup 2 organometallic chemistrychemistry.chemical_classificationChromatographyIon exchangeLigandOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicinePaper chromatographyCrystallographychemistryStoichiometryJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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Mixed micelles composed of Peptides and Gadolinium complexes as tumor-specific contrast agents in MRI: a SANS study

2004

A detailed structural investigation on mixed micelle aggregates as target-specific contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging technique has been carried out by way of small angle neutron scattering measurements. These mixed micelles are formed by two new amphiphilic molecules formed by a bioactive peptide and a claw moiety. The first molecule, C18H37CONH(AdOO)(x)-G-CCK8 (C18LxCCK8, x = 2, 5), contains an 18-carbon-atom alkylic chain bound to the C-terminal of the cholecystokinin octapeptide amide (CCK 26-33 or CCK8) and is able to bind to the overexpressed CCK receptor of some tumor cells. The second molecule, C(18)H(37)CONHLys(DTPAGlu)CONH25- (C18DTPAGlu) or its gadolinium complex [C(1…

StereochemistryGadoliniumMicelles Peptide Nanocarriers SANSContrast Media Gadolinium amide protonchemistry.chemical_elementCholecystokinin receptorMicelleSmall-angle neutron scatteringSurfaces Coatings and FilmsJchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAmideMaterials ChemistryMoietyMoleculeChelationddc:530Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
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Coordination properties of imino(2-pyridyl)methylpalladium(II) compounds. Preparation and thermal rearrangement of binuclear adducts with palladium(I…

1988

Abstract The imino(2-pyridyl)methylpalladium(II) compound py-2-C(R′)NR (R = C 6 H 4 OMe-p, R′ = trans-PdCl(PPh 3 ) 2 ) reacts with [PdCl 2 (CH 2 CHPh)] 2 , [PdCl 2 - (NCMe) 2 ], and K[PtCl 3 (CH 2 CH 2 )] to give binuclear complexes [MCl 2 {py-2- C(R′)NR}] (M = Pd, Pt), in which the α-diimino group acts as a chelating bidentate ligand. In hot 1,2-dichloroethane, these complexes undergo a PPh 3 and chloride ligand exchange at rates which depend markedly on the metal M (Pd ⪢ Pt), to yield the new derivatives [MCl(PPh 3 ){py-2-C(cis-PdCl 2 (PPh 3 ))NR}]. The ligand exchange is followed by a much slower decomposition to [MCl 2 (PPh 3 ) 2 ]. Labile intermediates of the same type, [MCl(PPh …

StereochemistryLigandOrganic ChemistryThermal decompositionchemistry.chemical_elementBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryAdductInorganic ChemistryMetalchemistryvisual_artYield (chemistry)Materials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumChelationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPlatinumPalladiumJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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Coordination properties of imino(2-pyridyl)methylpalladium(II) compounds. Reactions with the chloride-bridged allyl dimers [MCl(η3-2-MeC3H4)]2 (MPd,…

1990

Abstract The imino(2-pyridyl)methylpalladium(II) compounds py-2-CR 1 NR [R 1 = trans -PdCl(PPh 3 ) 2 , R = C 6 H 4 OMe- p ( Ia ), Me ( Ib ), CMe 3 ( Ic ); R 1 = Pd(dmtc)(PPh 3 ), R = C 6 H 4 OMe- p ( Id )] react with [MCl(η 3 - 2-MeC 3 H 4 )] 2 (M = Pd, Pt) in a molar ratio 1/0.5 and in the presence of NaClO 4 to yield the binuclear cationic complexes II , [M(η 3 -2-MeC 3 H 4 )(py-2-CR 1 NR)]ClO 4 , where the α-diimino group acts as σ,σ N , N ′ chelating ligand. In the absence of NaClO 4 and with a molar ratio 1/1, the reaction leads initially to formation of a ionic intermediate A , [M(η 3 - 2-MeC 3 H 4 )(py-2-CR 1 NR)] [MCl 2 (η 3 -2-MeC 3 H 4 )], which subsequently undergoes exchange …

StereochemistryLigandSubstituentCationic polymerizationDiastereomerIonic bondingDissociation (chemistry)Inorganic ChemistryNMR spectra databasechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMaterials ChemistryChelationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryInorganica Chimica Acta
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Five-coordinate complexes of palladium(ii) and platinum(ii) with α-diimine and 1,5-cyclooctadiene ligands

2001

The five-coordinate complexes [PtMe(cod)(N–N′)]BF4 [cod = η2,η2-cyclooctadiene, N–N′ = (6-R2)C5H3N-2-CHNR1 (R1 = C6H4OMe-4, R2 = H (1), Me (2); R1 = CMe3, R2 = H (3), Me (4); R1 = (R)-bornyl, R2 = Me (5))] are readily obtained from the reaction of [PtClMe(cod)] with N–N′ in the presence of NaBF4. The preparation of [PtMe(cod)(6)]BF4 (6 = 4-MeOC6H4NCHCHNC6H4OMe-4), [PdMe(cod)(N–N′)]BF4 and [PtCl(cod)(N–N′)]BF4 (N–N′ = 2, 4) requires chloride abstraction by AgBF4 from [PtClMe(cod)], [PdClMe(cod)] and [PtCl2(cod)], respectively, followed by coordination of N–N′. The NMR spectral data suggest a trigonal-bipyramidal structure with chelating cod and N–N′ ligands, where the α-diimine and one CC bo…

StereochemistryLigandTrans effect15-Cyclooctadienechemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistrySettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaMedicinal chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMoleculeChelationPlatinumDiiminePalladiumJournal of the Chemical Society, Dalton Transactions
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Organometallic Complexes with Biological Molecules: VIII. Synthesis, Solid State andin vivo Investigation of Triorganotin(IV) Derivatives ofL-Homocys…

1997

Several new triorganotin(IV) derivatives of L-homocysteic acid (L-HCAH) with formula R3Sn(L-HCA) (R=Me, nBu, Ph) have been synthesized. Their solid-state configurations were determined by IR and Mossbauer spectroscopy. The tin(IV) atom is five-coordinated in all the complexes, with the L-homocysteic acid behaving as a monoanionic bidentate ligand coordinating the tin(IV) atom through a chelating or bridging carboxylate group. The sulfonate (SO3−) and NH3+ groups of L-homocysteic acid maintain their free acid configuration and hence do not participate to the coordination of the tin(IV) atom. Coordination hypotheses have been checked through the correlation between the Mossbauer parameter iso…

StereochemistryLigandchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryCarbon-13 NMRInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometrySulfonatechemistryMössbauer spectroscopyChelationCarboxylateTinApplied Organometallic Chemistry
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Diorganotin(IV)-2-mercaptopyrimidine complexes

1998

The complexes formed between the diorganotin(IV) moieties, R 2 Sn(IV), and the ligand 2-mercaptopyrimidine, (H)SPym, were investigated. Complexes R 2 SnHal(SPym) and R 2 Sn(SPym) 2 [R = Me, i Pr, n Bu, i Bu, t Bu, cyclohexyl(Cy), Ph] were synthesized, and characterized by elemental analysis. In the solid state, chelation of SPym through S and N donors was established by IR spectroscopy, and the nature of the environment of tin centers was investigated by 119 Sn Mossbauer spectroscopy. From the dynamics of 119 Sn nuclei determined by variable-temperature measurements on representative compounds [Me 2 SnCl(SPym) and Cy 2- SnBr(SPym)], as well as by point-charge model treatment of nuclear quad…

StereochemistryLigandchemistry.chemical_elementInfrared spectroscopyGeneral ChemistryQuadrupole splittingCarbon-13 NMRInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistryMössbauer spectroscopyChelationTinCoordination geometryApplied Organometallic Chemistry
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Antiproliferative properties and g-quadruplex-binding of symmetrical naphtho[1,2-b:8,7-b’]dithiophene derivatives

2021

Background: G-quadruplex (G4) forming sequences are recurrent in telomeres and promoter regions of several protooncogenes. In normal cells, the transient arrangements of DNA in G-tetrads may regulate replication, transcription, and translation processes. Tumors are characterized by uncontrolled cell growth and tissue invasiveness and some of them are possibly mediated by gene expression involving G-quadruplexes. The stabilization of G-quadruplex sequences with small molecules is considered a promising strategy in anticancer targeted therapy. Methods: Molecular virtual screening allowed us identifying novel symmetric bifunctionalized naphtho[1,2-b:8,7-b’]dithiophene ligands as interesting ca…

StereochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceAntineoplastic AgentsNaphthols010402 general chemistryG-quadruplex01 natural sciencesArticleAnalytical ChemistryHeLaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycchemistry.chemical_compoundSynthesisQD241-441Transcription (biology)H-TeloG-QuadruplexDrug DiscoveryC-MYCHumansheterocyclic compoundsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAntiproliferative effect; C-MYC; G-Quadruplex; H-Telo; Molecular docking; Planar heterocyclic scaffold; SynthesisCell ProliferationAntiproliferative effectVirtual screeningbiology010405 organic chemistryCell growthChemistryCytotoxinsOrganic Chemistrybiology.organism_classificationSmall moleculeSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaIn vitro0104 chemical sciencesG-QuadruplexesPlanar heterocyclic scaffoldChemistry (miscellaneous)Settore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaMolecular dockingMolecular MedicineDNAHeLa Cells
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