Search results for "Health services"

showing 10 items of 626 documents

Very preterm birth: who has access to antenatal corticosteroid therapy?

2010

International audience; We describe the administration of antenatal corticosteroid therapy (ACT) for liveborn very preterm neonates in a population-based study. A total of 790 very preterm neonates (between 24 and 31 full weeks of gestation) were included in this regionally defined population of very preterm neonates in France. The main outcome measure was non-access to ACT. Data were analysed using logistic and polytomous models to control for neonatal and sociodemographic characteristics, mechanisms of very preterm birth and neonatal network organisation. As compared with level III, births in levels I-II maternity units were closely related to non-access to ACT (60.1% vs. 8.8%), but not t…

Gestational hypertensionPediatricsEpidemiologyMESH: Logistic ModelsHealth Services AccessibilityInfant Newborn Diseases[ SDV.CAN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerCohort Studies0302 clinical medicineMESH: PregnancyMESH : Health Services AccessibilityMESH: Risk FactorsAdrenal Cortex HormonesPregnancyRisk FactorsMESH: Maternal Health ServicesMESH : Socioeconomic FactorsMedicineChildbirthRupture of membranesMESH : FemaleMESH: Cohort StudiesMESH : Infant Newborn Diseaseseducation.field_of_studyMESH: Health Services Accessibility030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineMESH: Middle AgedObstetricsMESH: Infant NewbornSmokingAge FactorsMiddle AgedMESH : AdultMESH : Risk Factors3. Good healthMESH : SmokingMESH : Infant PrematureMESH: Young AdultGestationFemaleFranceInfant PrematureMESH: Infant PrematureAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyMESH: SmokingMESH: Socioeconomic FactorsReferralAdolescentPopulationMESH : Young AdultMESH : Cohort StudiesMESH: Infant Newborn Diseases[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerMESH : Infant NewbornMESH: Adrenal Cortex HormonesMESH : Adrenal Cortex Hormones03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult030225 pediatricsMESH : AdolescentVery Preterm BirthHumansMaternal Health ServicesMESH : Middle AgededucationMESH : FranceMESH: AdolescentMESH: Age FactorsPregnancyMESH: Humansbusiness.industryMESH : HumansInfant NewbornMESH: Adultmedicine.diseaseMESH: FranceMESH : PregnancyLogistic ModelsSocioeconomic FactorsPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMESH : Age FactorsbusinessMESH: FemaleMESH : Maternal Health ServicesMESH : Logistic Models
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A method for the territorial organization of socio-sanitary services

1983

The need for a profound change in the health service has recently led to the development of a national sanitary plan, which the Italian government has submitted to the political and social forces as a midterm strategy for the transformation of the health service.

GovernmentHealth servicesPoliticsSocial forceGeneral MathematicsPlan (drawing)BusinessManagement Science and Operations ResearchPublic administrationSoftwareZeitschrift für Operations Research
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Assessing congestion in emergency obstetric care in public hospitals in Tamil Nadu

2018

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to assess congestion as the simultaneous occurrence of desirable health output (e.g. maternal admissions) along with undesirable output (e.g. still births (SB)), in emergency obstetric care settings of public hospitals in Tamil Nadu. Design/methodology/approach The study is based on a cross-sectional data set of 97 public hospitals collected by the statistical cell of Tamil Nadu Health Systems Project for the year 2013–2014. The study uses three inputs – beds, doctors and nurses; three desirable outputs – maternal admissions, neonatal admission and live births; and four undesirable outputs – SB, intra-uterine deaths, neonatal deaths and maternal deaths.…

Governmentbusiness.industry030503 health policy & servicesStrategy and ManagementContext (language use)Sample (statistics)language.human_languageObstetric care03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineTamilEnvironmental healthHealth careData envelopment analysislanguagePerformance Data envelopment analysis Health services030212 general & internal medicineBusiness and International Management0305 other medical scienceInefficiencybusinessBenchmarking: An International Journal
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Obstetric and Neonatal Outcome of Pregnancies Fathered by Males on Immunosuppression After Solid Organ Transplantation

2015

Immunosuppressive drugs may influence spermatogenesis, but little is known about outcome of pregnancies fathered by transplanted males. We estimated risk of adverse outcomes in pregnancies (with data after the first trimester) fathered by males that had undergone organ transplantation and were treated with immunosuppression. A population-based study, linking data from the Norwegian transplant registry and the Medical Birth Registry of Norway during 1967-2009 was designed. All Norwegian men undergoing solid organ transplantation were included. Odds ratios for major malformations, preeclampsia, preterm delivery (<37 weeks) and small-for-gestational-age were obtained using logistic regression.…

Graft RejectionMaleimmunosuppressantmedicine.medical_treatmentOrgan transplantationCohort StudiesFathersPre-EclampsiaObstetrics and gynaecologyPregnancyRisk FactorsImmunology and AllergyPharmacology (medical)Registrieseducation.field_of_studyNorwayObstetricsPregnancy OutcomeImmunosuppressionMiddle Agedpracticesurgical procedures operativePremature BirthFemalepregnancyImmunosuppressive AgentsLung TransplantationAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPopulationCongenital AbnormalitiesPreeclampsiaYoung AdultmedicineHumansSpermatogenesiseducationRetrospective Studiesobstetrics and gynecologyTransplantationPregnancybusiness.industryOrgan TransplantationOdds ratiomedicine.diseasehealth services and outcomes researchKidney TransplantationLiver TransplantationSurgeryPregnancy ComplicationsTransplantationclinical researchHeart Transplantationbusiness
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Sperm Telomere Length in Men with Normal and Abnormal semen Parameters. A Pilot Study

2019

Objective: Male infertility is a growing social problem. The measurement of telomere length may be a new marker that can help to assess reproductive age of males and assess the chances of in vitro fertilization. Aim: The aim of our study was to investigate whether there are any differences between telomere length in men with normal and abnormal semen parameters. Materials and Methods: Telomere length was analyzed in 17 patients with normal and 28 patients with abnormal semen parameters using the telomeric repeat amplification protocol and Quantitative Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (qPCR). Results: Mean sperm telomere length in all donors was 49±24kbp per haploid genome. However, patie…

GynecologyMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAbnormal semenbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineBiomarkerTeratozoospermiaTelomeremedicine.diseaseSpermeye diseasesBiological materialsTelomereAbdominal wallmedicine.anatomical_structureSemenhealth services administrationmedicinesense organsbusinessreproductive and urinary physiologyhealth care economics and organizationsDiastasis rectiBiomedical Journal of Scientific & Technical Research
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Thirty-five years later, the first assisted reproductive technology program opens in Cambodia

2015

GynecologyMedical educationmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAssisted reproductive technologyReproductive Techniques Assistedbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentObstetrics and GynecologyHealth Services AccessibilityFertilityReproductive MedicinePregnancyInfertilityPractice Guidelines as TopicHumansMedicineFemaleClinical CompetenceProgram DevelopmentCambodiabusinessDeveloping CountriesFertility and Sterility
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Eine 22-jährige Mutter mit starkem Juckreiz und zunehmendem Ikterus zwei Wochen nach Beginn der hormonalen Kontrazeption

2016

Eine intermittierend auftretende cholestatische Lebererkrankung kann einen angeborenen Defekt im Bereich der Gallensaurentransportproteine offenlegen. Die Episoden konnen durch eine Schwangerschaft oder die Einnahme oraler Kontrazeptiva oder anderer Medikamente ausgelost werden. Wir beschreiben den Fall einer 22-jahrigen Mutter, bei der zwei Wochen nach Beginn der hormonalen Kontrazeption ein zunehmender Ikterus und schwerer Juckreiz auftrat. Bereits einige Monate zuvor hatte sie an Juckreiz im Rahmen einer intrahepatischen Schwangerschaftscholestase gelitten. Die Leberbiopsie zeigte eine Cholestase in unauffalligem Lebergewebe. Die Behandlung mit Ursodesoxycholsaure war nicht erfolgreich. …

Gynecologymedicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studyPediatricsbusiness.industryFamily characteristicsDisease progressionPopulationGastroenterologySigns and symptomsJaundicemedicine.disease03 medical and health sciencesHealth services0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesismedicine030211 gastroenterology & hepatologymedicine.symptomLiver dysfunctioneducationbusinessCholestatic pruritusZeitschrift für Gastroenterologie
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Work environment risk indicators for pharmacists in the preparation of extemporaneous medicines

2022

The pharmaceutical sector is one of the leading sectors of the Latvian economy, but the extemporary prepared medicines still occupy a small market share. The study involved 44 pharmacists and pharmacist assistants preparing extemporal medicines, while the control group included pharmacists and pharmacist assistants who only attend customers in pharmacies. The aim of this study was to identify work environment risk indicators for pharmacists preparing extemporal medicines in open-type pharmacies. In the research, we used methods of observation and survey to identify the views of pharmacists and pharmacist assistants preparing medicines in open-type pharmacies. The study concluded that pharma…

Hhealth services administrationhealth care facilities manpower and serviceseducationSocial Scienceshealth care economics and organizationsSHS Web of Conferences
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Femminilizzazione dei flussi migratori, vulnerabilità di genere e diritto alla salute. Il caso degli accessi ai servizi sanitari dell’ARNAS Civico di…

2021

Salute, genere e migrazione sono temi di ricerca che difficilmente si armonizzano tra loro. L'articolo si concentra sul tema della migrazione evidenziando, attraverso la lettura dei dati Istat, il fenomeno del progressivo aumento della popolazione femminile migrante a Palermo. Esamina quindi, a livello empirico, le statistiche degli ultimi cinque anni relative all'accesso delle donne migranti agli ospedali di Palermo in relazione all'assistenza sanitaria prenatale (1), ai parto (2) e agli aborti (3). Si riferisce a un'ampia letteratura per descrivere il concetto di vulnerabilità e declinarlo in una prospettiva di genere che evidenzia la dimensione multipla di fattori contestuali, situaziona…

Health (social science)Health PolicyGender vulnerabilitypopulation indicatorfemale migrationSettore SPS/07 - Sociologia Generalehealth services
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Acceptance of Online Health Services for Self-Help in the Context of Mental Health : Understanding Young Adults Experiences

2018

This paper explores the understanding of the acceptance of online health services from a selfhelp perspective in the context of mental health. By examining the experiences of young adults, this paper develops a framework to leverage the current understanding of the factors that would support the acceptance and use of these types of services. To this end, a multidisciplinary perspective incorporating knowledge from the service marketing, health, and information systems literature is used. The results suggest that the production of online services that are meant for self-help purposes necessitates a focus on the acceptance of technology and, more importantly, instrumental value creation, as t…

Health (social science)Leverage (finance)terveyspalvelut020205 medical informaticsComputer Networks and Communicationsitsepalvelutechnology (information)02 engineering and technologyself-serviceSelf-helpType of servicemielenterveysMultidisciplinary approachtechnology acceptancetransformative services0502 economics and businessSelf-service0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringInformation systemYoung adulthealth servicesta512verkkopalvelutta113business.industry05 social sciencesonline servicesGeneral Social SciencesPublic relationsMental healthteknologia050211 marketingPsychologybusinessSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)mental healthJournal of Technology in Human Services
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