Search results for "Hermitian matrix"

showing 4 items of 44 documents

On delocalization of eigenvectors of random non-Hermitian matrices

2019

We study delocalization of null vectors and eigenvectors of random matrices with i.i.d entries. Let $A$ be an $n\times n$ random matrix with i.i.d real subgaussian entries of zero mean and unit variance. We show that with probability at least $1-e^{-\log^{2} n}$ $$ \min\limits_{I\subset[n],\,|I|= m}\|{\bf v}_I\| \geq \frac{m^{3/2}}{n^{3/2}\log^Cn}\|{\bf v}\| $$ for any real eigenvector ${\bf v}$ and any $m\in[\log^C n,n]$, where ${\bf v}_I$ denotes the restriction of ${\bf v}$ to $I$. Further, when the entries of $A$ are complex, with i.i.d real and imaginary parts, we show that with probability at least $1-e^{-\log^{2} n}$ all eigenvectors of $A$ are delocalized in the sense that $$ \min\l…

Statistics and ProbabilityZero mean010102 general mathematicsNull (mathematics)Probability (math.PR)01 natural sciencesHermitian matrixCombinatorics010104 statistics & probabilityDelocalized electronFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsStatistics Probability and UncertaintyRandom matrixUnit (ring theory)Mathematics - ProbabilityAnalysisEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsProbability Theory and Related Fields
researchProduct

A symmetric Galerkin BEM for plate bending analysis

2009

Abstract The Symmetric Galerkin Boundary Element Method is employed in thin plate bending analysis in accordance with the Love–Kirchhoff kinematical assumption. The equations are obtained through the stationary conditions of the total potential energy, written for a plate whose boundary is discretized in boundary elements. Since the matrix coefficients are made up as double integrals with high order singularities, a strategy is shown to compute these coefficients in closed form. Furthermore, in order to model the kinematical discontinuities and to weight the mechanical quantities along the boundary elements, the Lagrangian quadratic shape functions, rather than C 1 type (spline, Hermitian),…

Symmetric Galerkin Boundary Element MethodDiscretizationMechanical EngineeringMultiple integralMathematical analysisPlate bendingGeneral Physics and AstronomyBending of platesRigid bodyHermitian matrixFinite element methodhypersingular integrals.Mechanics of MaterialsGeneral Materials ScienceGalerkin methodSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniBoundary element methodplate bending SBEM Hypersingular integralsMathematics
researchProduct

Supervised learning of time-independent Hamiltonians for gate design

2018

We present a general framework to tackle the problem of finding time-independent dynamics generating target unitary evolutions. We show that this problem is equivalently stated as a set of conditions over the spectrum of the time-independent gate generator, thus transforming the task to an inverse eigenvalue problem. We illustrate our methodology by identifying suitable time-independent generators implementing Toffoli and Fredkin gates without the need for ancillae or effective evolutions. We show how the same conditions can be used to solve the problem numerically, via supervised learning techniques. In turn, this allows us to solve problems that are not amenable, in general, to direct ana…

Theoretical computer scienceDiagonalFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyInverseToffoli gate02 engineering and technologysupervised learning01 natural sciencesUnitary statequantum computingSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasSet (abstract data type)Computer Science::Hardware Architecturesymbols.namesakeComputer Science::Emerging Technologiesquant-ph020204 information systems0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering010306 general physicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsQuantum computerMathematicsPhysicsFlexibility (engineering)Discrete mathematicsQuantum PhysicsSupervised learningInverse problemHermitian matrixmachine learningQubitsymbolsPairwise comparisonquantum circuitsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Generator (mathematics)Quantum Information and Measurement (QIM) V: Quantum Technologies
researchProduct

Operator (Quasi-)Similarity, Quasi-Hermitian Operators and All that

2016

Motivated by the recent developments of pseudo-Hermitian quantum mechanics, we analyze the structure generated by unbounded metric operators in a Hilbert space. To that effect, we consider the notions of similarity and quasi-similarity between operators and explore to what extent they preserve spectral properties. Then we study quasi-Hermitian operators, bounded or not, that is, operators that are quasi-similar to their adjoint and we discuss their application in pseudo-Hermitian quantum mechanics. Finally, we extend the analysis to operators in a partial inner product space (pip-space), in particular the scale of Hilbert space s generated by a single unbounded metric operator.

symbols.namesakeInner product spacePure mathematicsSimilarity (geometry)Operator (computer programming)Bounded functionMetric (mathematics)Hilbert spacesymbolsUnitary operatorHermitian matrix
researchProduct