Search results for "Hertz"

showing 10 items of 177 documents

Tuning the Ultrafast Response of Fano Resonances in Halide Perovskite Nanoparticles

2020

International audience; The full control of the fundamental photophysics of nanosystems at frequencies as high as few THz is key for tunable and ultrafast nanophotonic devices and metamaterials. Here we combine geometrical and ultrafast control of the optical properties of halide perovskite nanoparticles, which constitute a prominent platform for nanophotonics. The pulsed photoinjection of free carriers across the semiconducting gap leads to a subpicosecond modification of the far-field electromagnetic properties that is fully controlled by the geometry of the system. When the nanoparticle size is tuned so as to achieve the overlap between the narrowband excitons and the geometry-controlled…

Materials scienceTerahertz radiationNanophotonicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistrySettore FIS/03 - FISICA DELLA MATERIA01 natural sciencesOptical switchhalide perovskites nanoparticles[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Fano resonance; halide perovskites nanoparticles; ultrafast photophysics; nanophotonics; Mie resonancesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular Clusters[CHIM]Chemical SciencesGeneral Materials ScienceThin filmPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPerovskite (structure)[PHYS]Physics [physics]Condensed Matter - Materials Sciencebusiness.industryMie resonancesGeneral EngineeringMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)Fano resonanceMetamaterialSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi Elettromagnetici021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesOptoelectronicsFano resonancenanophotonics0210 nano-technologybusinessultrafast photophysicsUltrashort pulseOptics (physics.optics)Physics - Optics
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Octave-spanning coherent supercontinuum generation in a step-index tellurite fiber and towards few-cycle pulse compression at 2 μ m

2021

Abstract We experimentally demonstrate 140-THz bandwidth (at −20 dB) supercontinuum generation in a 10 cm-long all-normal dispersion step-index tellurite fiber pumped by a turn-key femtosecond fiber laser emitting at 2 . 11 μ m at a repetition rate of 19 MHz. The soliton self-frequency shifted thulium-doped fiber mode-locked laser emits initial transform-limited pulses, with 85-fs pulse duration, that are subsequently quasi-linearly chirped (over more than 50 THz) during the above nJ-level nonlinear propagation. Moreover, we numerically demonstrate the possible pulse compression down to 12 fs by means of additional linear propagation in a standard step-index fluoride fiber with anomalous di…

Materials scienceTerahertz radiationPhysics::OpticsSoliton (optics)02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)FiberElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryPulse duration021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSupercontinuumPulse compression0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Antenna Tapering Strategy for Near-Field Enhancement Optimization in Terahertz Gold Nanocavities

2019

Plasmonic nanoantennas (NAs) have received a growing attention in recent years due to their ability to confine light on sub-wavelength dimensions [1]. More recently, this property has been exploited in the terahertz (THz) frequency range (0.1–10 THz) for enhanced sensing and spectroscopy [2], as well as for more fundamental investigations [3]. These applications typically require high local electric fields that can be achieved by concentrating THz radiation into deeply sub-wavelength volumes located at the NAs extremities. However, the achievable near-field enhancement values are severely limited by the poor resonance quality factor of traditional rod-shaped THz NAs. Unlike what is commonly…

Materials scienceTerahertz radiationbusiness.industryNear and far fieldTapering02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaResonatorGold Spectroscopy Extremities Q-factor Geometry Antennas PlasmonsOpticsElectric field0103 physical sciencesReflection (physics)Reflection coefficient010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusinessPlasmon
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Nano-holes vs nano-cracks in thin gold films: What causes anomalous THz transmission?

2015

Nano-structuring materials can change their properties extraordinarily, but so can defects caused by manufacturing. We study the effect of capacitive defects on terahertz transmission in golden nanomeshes, and find their influence crucial.

Materials scienceTransmission (telecommunications)business.industryTerahertz radiationCapacitive sensingNano-OptoelectronicsExtraordinary optical transmissionTransmission coefficientThin filmbusinessRefractive index
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Space-time features of THz emission from optical rectification in sub-wavelength areas

2011

We present our investigation on the THz space-time emission characteristic induced by the non-paraxial generation regime in highly localized THz generation via optical rectification on sub-wavelength areas.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryTerahertz radiationPhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsTeraHertz science and deviceSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaTerahertz spectroscopy and technologyOptical pumpingOptical rectificationOpticsRectificationMicroscopyOptoelectronicsNear-field scanning optical microscopebusiness
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Affordable, ultra-broadband coherent detection of terahertz pulses via CMOS-compatible solid-state devices

2017

We demonstrate the first fully solid-state technique for the coherent detection of ultra-broadband THz pulses (0.1-10 THz), relying on the electric-field-induced second-harmonic generation attained in integrated CMOS-compatible devices.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryTerahertz radiationSpectral densitySecond-harmonic generationSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi Elettromagnetici02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciencesElectromagnetic radiationTerahertz spectroscopy and technologyOpticsNonlinear optics Ultrafast optics Far infrared or terahertz Solid state detectorsElectric field0103 physical sciencesBroadbandOptoelectronicsHeterodyne detection010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusinessConference on Lasers and Electro-Optics
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Spatial and spectral properties of small area THz generation for sub-wavelength microscopy

2010

A highly localized THz source is a promising candidate for sub-wavelength microscopy, due to its superior radiation power throughput with respect to others near-field techniques. Here, we report on the spatial and the spectral near-field properties of our highly localized THz source.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryTerahertz radiationSpectral propertiesPhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsRadiationTerahertz sourcesSub wavelengthOpticsMicroscopyOptoelectronicsnonlinear optics terahertz spectroscopybusinessThroughput (business)Image resolution35th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves
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Broadband asymmetric transmission of THz radiation through double metallic gratings

2013

We analyse numerically and experimentally the asymmetric transmission through sub-wavelength double metallic gratings. The possibility of achieving a broadband unidirectional transmission of THz waves through the grating is confirmed. The proposed gratings allow for efficient one-way transmission in the wavelength range from 2.5 to 3.5 mm.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryWavelength rangeTerahertz radiationPhysics::OpticsGratingOpticsTransmission (telecommunications)Thz radiationThz wavesBroadbandOptoelectronicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsbusinessDiffraction grating2013 15th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON)
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Asymmetric transmission of terahertz radiation through a double grating.

2013

We report on experimental evidence of unidirectional transmission of terahertz waves through a pair of metallic gratings with different periods. The gratings are optimized for a broadband transmission in one direction, accompanied with a high extinction rate in the opposite direction. In contrast to previous studies, we show that the zero-order nonreciprocity cannot be achieved. Nonetheless, we confirm that the structure can be used successfully as an asymmetric filter.

Materials sciencegenetic structuresbusiness.industryTerahertz radiationPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyGratingBroadband transmissionExtinction rate021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPolarization (waves)Diffraction efficiency01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics010309 opticsOptics0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessDiffraction gratingPhotonic crystalOptics letters
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Time‐Domain Integration of Broadband Terahertz Pulses in a Tapered Two‐Wire Waveguide

2021

In this work, the time-domain integration of broadband terahertz (THz) pulses via a tapered two-wire waveguide (TTWWG) is reported. Such a guiding structure consists of two metallic wires separated by a variable air gap that shrinks down to a subwavelength size as the movement takes from the waveguide input to its output. It is shown that while an input THz pulse propagates toward the subwavelength output gap, it is reshaped into its first-order time integral waveform. In order to prove the TTWWG time integration functionality, the THz pulse is detected directly within the output gap of the waveguide, so as to prevent the outcoupling diffraction from altering the shape of the time-integrate…

Materials scienceultrafast opticsTerahertz radiationbusiness.industrynonlinear opticsUltrafast opticsNonlinear opticsCondensed Matter PhysicsTHz radiationSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOpticsAll-optical signal processingThz radiationBroadbandWaveguide (acoustics)Time domainTHz waveguidesbusinessLaser & Photonics Reviews
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