Search results for "Hf"

showing 10 items of 909 documents

Crystal structure of (3E)-5-nitro-3-(2-phenylhydrazinylidene)-1H-indol-2(3H)-one

2017

The reaction between 5-nitroisatin and phenylhydrazine in acidic ethanol yields the title compound, C14H10N4O3, whose molecular structure deviates slightly from a planar geometry (r.m.s. deviation = 0.065 Å for the mean plane through all non-H atoms). An intramolecular N—H...O hydrogen bond is present, forming a ring of graph-set motifS(6). In the crystal, molecules are linked by N—H...O and C—H...O hydrogen-bonding interactions into a two-dimensional network along (120), and rings of graph-set motifR22(8),R22(26) andR44(32) are observed. Additionally, a Hirshfeld surface analysis suggests that the molecules are stacked along [100] through C=O...Cginteractions and indicates that the most im…

0301 basic medicinecrystal structureStereochemistryin silico evaluationtwo-dimensional hydrogen-bonded networkCrystal structureReductaseisatin–hydrazone derivative010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural sciencesCrystal03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundHirshfeld surface calculationGeneral Materials ScienceCrystallographybiologyHydrogen bondActive siteGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciences030104 developmental biologychemistryQD901-999biology.proteinNitroisatin-hydrazone derivativeDerivative (chemistry)Acta Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications
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Unraveling the Molecular Mechanism of Action of Empagliflozin in Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction With or Without Diabetes

2019

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0301 basic medicinelcsh:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemmedicine.medical_specialtyCardiac & Cardiovascular Systemsempagliflozinheart failure030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySGLT2i sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitorHF heart failurePRECLINICAL RESEARCH03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDM diabetes mellitusDiabetes mellitusInternal medicinemedicineEmpagliflozinMI-HF post-infarct heart failureGlycemicScience & TechnologyEjection fractionbusiness.industryNHE sodium-hydrogen exchangerANN artificial neural networkmedicine.diseaseHFrEF HF with reduced ejection fractionBlockadeXIAPmachine learning030104 developmental biologyMechanism of actionlcsh:RC666-701Heart failureCardiovascular System & CardiologyCardiologyRNAseq RNA sequencingempagtiflozinmedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessLife Sciences & BiomedicineJACC: Basic to Translational Science
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Exposure to Toxic Heavy Metals Can Influence Homocysteine Metabolism?

2019

Background: Homocysteine is a sulfur amino acid whose metabolism is activated in two pathways: remethylation to methionine, which requires folate and vitamin B12, and transsulfuration to cystathionine, which needs pyridoxal-5’-phosphate. High homocysteine level increases the risk of developing heart disease, stroke, peripheral vascular diseases, and cognitive impairment. Some evidence showed that exposure to these metals increased plasma homocysteine levels. Methods: A systematic review was carried out to clarify the relationship between homocysteine blood levels and exposure to toxic heavy metals (Lead, Cadmium, Mercury, and Chromium). Results: The results of this systematic review i…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyHyperhomocysteinemiamercury6HomocysteinePhysiologycadmiumvitamin b<sub>6</sub>Clinical BiochemistryCadmium; Chromium; Folate; Lead; Mercury; Methionine; MTHFR; Vitamin B; 12; Vitamin B; 6TranssulfurationReview010501 environmental sciencesfolate01 natural sciencesBiochemistryvitamin B603 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicinemedicineVitamin B12Vitamin BMolecular Biology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmethionineleadMethioninebiologybusiness.industrylcsh:RM1-950Cell BiologyMetabolismvitamin B12medicine.diseaseCystathionine beta synthase12lcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacology030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologychemistryMethylenetetrahydrofolate reductaseMTHFRbiology.proteinchromiumbusinessvitamin b<sub>12</sub>Antioxidants
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Regular Intake of Pistachio Mitigates the Deleterious Effects of a High Fat-Diet in the Brain of Obese Mice

2020

Obesity has been associated with neurodegeneration and cognitive dysfunctions. Recent data showed that pistachio consumption is able to prevent and ameliorate dyslipidemia, hepatic steatosis, systemic and adipose tissue inflammation in mice fed a high-fat diet (HFD). The present study investigated the neuroprotective effects of pistachio intake in HFD mice. Three groups of mice were fed a standard diet (STD), HFD, or HFD supplemented with pistachio (HFD-P) for 16 weeks. Metabolic parameters (oxidative stress, apoptosis, and mitochondrial dysfunction) were analyzed by using specific assays and biomarkers. The pistachio diet significantly reduced the serum levels of triglycerides and choleste…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyobesityPhysiologyClinical BiochemistryAdipose tissuepistachiomedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryArticleSuperoxide dismutase03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInsulin resistanceInternal medicinemedicineoxidative stressMolecular Biologychemistry.chemical_classificationReactive oxygen speciesoxidative strebiologybusiness.industrylcsh:RM1-950digestive oral and skin physiologyneurodegenerationfood and beveragesnutritional and metabolic diseasesCell Biologymedicine.diseaseHeme oxygenaselcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacology030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologychemistrybiology.proteinlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)HFDSteatosisbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDyslipidemiaOxidative stresshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonists
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Physicochemical properties, sugar profile, and non-starch polysaccharides characterization of old wheat malt landraces

2021

Abstract Craft beers produced by small breweries are becoming increasingly popular worldwide due to their unique composition, taste, and flavour. Wheat malt is a traditional brewing raw material with great potential to improve beer properties such as mouthfeel, foam, haze, and flavour. In this study, the malting quality of eight wheat varieties (four common and four durum) was evaluated to explore the feasibility of producing 100 % wheat malt beer from old landraces. The physicochemical characteristics such as friability, Kolbach index, viscosity, and colour, of the wheat malts indicated a better degree of modification in the common wheat varieties when compared to that of the durum wheat v…

030309 nutrition & dieteticsStarchMalting qualityFlavourOld wheat landracesBiologyRaw materialPolysaccharide01 natural sciences03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMouthfeelimmune system diseaseshemic and lymphatic diseasesFood scienceCommon wheatSugarchemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesWheat malt chemical compositionbusiness.industryLocal craft beer010401 analytical chemistryfood and beverages0104 chemical scienceschemistryBrewingWheat malt sugar profilebusinessLocal craft beer Malting quality Old wheat landraces Wheat malt chemical composition Wheat malt sugar profileFood Science
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Several Contemporary Economy Features, Consequences of Internet Expansion and I.C.T. Innovations in the World

2019

Abstract The Internet has reach half of the population of the planet and in the latest three years more than 700 millions users came on line from the emerging world. Most of them are coming now from the poorer population. This it may be a turning point for their economic development. This paper attempts to outline some possible future developments of the contemporary economy within the new digital transformation and development of internet firms in emerging markets, some of the pluses and minuses, some of the opportunities and threats brought by the expansion of the Internet and information and communication technologies at different levels. We will present some significant aspects about th…

040101 forestryEntrepreneurship050208 financeinformation and communications technologySocial PsychologyHF5001-6182business.industrycentral banks05 social sciencesEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesEconomy0502 economics and business0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)The InternetBusinessbusinessBusiness managementcryptocurencyStudies in Business and Economics
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Comparing the Impact of the Net Income Versus the Comprehensive Income Over the Share Price for Companies Listed on the Bucharest Stock Exchange

2020

Abstract As a consequence of adopting the IFRS in Romania, starting with 2012, for companies whose securities are admitted for trading on a regulated market, financial reporting demarches include ascertaining the comprehensive income in addition to the net income. The present paper aims at investigating how the share price evolves considering the level of the comprehensive income as compared to the reported net income, in a multiannual empirical study implying panel data analysis through Pooled OLS, Fixed Effects and Random Effects models processed through EViews. Furthermore, the informational and decisional utility of the two main forms of disclosed accounting results (the net income and …

050208 financeComprehensive incomeSocial PsychologyHF5001-6182business.industryifrs05 social sciencesEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)050201 accountingMonetary economicsShare pricecomprehensive incomebucharest stock exchangeshare priceStock exchangeNet income0502 economics and businessnet incomeBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)The InternetBusinessbusinessStudies in Business and Economics
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The Challenges of Reforming the International Monetary System in the Post COVID-19 World

2020

Abstract The paper analyzes if the international monetary system calls for reform and whether China and the renminbi will play a decisive role in the post COVID-19 world. It also evaluates the main scenarios and trends that is being discussed since the global crisis – selecting the relevant authors, journals, institutions and opinions – examines present conditions and tries to extrapolate into future trends. Opting for a nontechnical approach, the article could be a good insight into the international monetary system, for academics, non-experts and policy makers. The paper concludes that if the 2008 crisis has induced the growth of the China role in the international monetary governance and…

050208 financeHF5001-6182Social PsychologyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)post covid-19Corporate governance05 social sciencesEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)multimonetary systemus dollarInternational economicsMonetary systemInternationalizationUs dollarrenminbi0502 economics and businesseuroEconomicsRenminbiBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)Position (finance)Business050207 economicsChinareformStudies in Business and Economics
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Romanian Equity Investments and Currency Risk: A Euro-Based Perspective

2021

Abstract This paper assesses the benefits and risks of international investments made on the Romanian stock market, from the perspective of euro-based investors. We investigate the contribution of exchange rate volatility to the total risk of these investments over a period of nine years, between January 2011 and December 2019, by using monthly values for the exchange rate between the Romanian leu and Euro and monthly values of the Romanian stock index. Our findings indicate that, on average, Romanian leu depreciated against euro, causing currency losses for the euro-based investor, counterbalanced by the Romanian index mean return, higher than euro countries index mean return during the pe…

050208 financeHF5001-6182Social PsychologyFinancial economicsRomanian05 social sciencesEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)Perspective (graphical)Equity (finance)international investmentslanguage.human_languagecurrency riskromanian stock market0502 economics and businessEconomicslanguageBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)Business050207 economicsForeign exchange riskStudies in Business and Economics
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The Impact of Intellectual Capital on the SMEs Performance: A Study of the Romanian Central Region SMEs

2021

Abstract The 21st century is the century of change and maybe one of the most important changes in the organizations’ life is the transition from focusing on the development of the tangible assets to the development of the intangible assets and the interest for attracting human resources capable to generate performance. The survival of many companies depends on their willingness and capacity to adapt to such changes. (Abdulaali, 2018) In this dynamic and complex economic system, the intangible assets of organizations become primary, being decisive for the organizations’ performance. In the new economic competition, intangible assets provide a sustainable competitive advantage, intellectual c…

050208 financeHF5001-6182Social PsychologyRomanian05 social sciencesEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)structural capitalintangible assetCentral regionlanguage.human_languageIntellectual capitalintellectual capitalMarket economyrelational capital0502 economics and businesslanguageBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)BusinessBusinesssmes performance050203 business & managementStudies in Business and Economics
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