Search results for "Histocytochemistry"

showing 5 items of 85 documents

Glycoconjugate expression and cartilage development of the cranial skeleton.

1998

Only few detailed investigations have focused on the glycobiology of cranial development. The functional elements in most inductive and morphogenetic processes are not individual cells, but rather collectives of interacting populations and extracellular matrix components that give rise to specific tissues and organs. Experimental evidence strongly suggests that sugar chains not only confer morphological characteristics. Complex carbohydrate molecules and their corresponding receptors are involved in recognition processes decoding biological information during cranial morphogenesis. The distribution patterns of glycoconjugates are highly dynamic and show a clear correlation with characterist…

chemistry.chemical_classificationHistologyGlycobiologyGlycoconjugateHistocytochemistryCartilageSkullMorphogenesisCell DifferentiationBiologyEpitopeCell biologyExtracellular matrixmedicine.anatomical_structureCartilageBiochemistrychemistryIn vivoLectinsmedicineAnimalsHumansAnatomyReceptorGlycoconjugatesActa anatomica
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Ontogeny of gonadotropin releasing hormone and gonadotropin immunoreactivity in brain and pituitary of normal and estrogen-treated guppies, Poecilia …

1987

Gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) and gonadotropic hormone (GTH) were identified by immunohistochemistry in the brains and pituitaries of neonate, juvenile and adult guppies. GTH was present in some cells of the pars intermedia (pi) and proximal pars distalis (ppd) of all animals. GnRH was found in the perikarya of the nucleus olfactoretinalis. In the pituitaries of juvenile 30-day-old guppies, GnRH-immunoreactive cells existed in a "juvenile pattern", whereas in adult animals GnRH was recognized in only a few cells. GnRH-immunoreactive fibers were seen in the pituitaries of animals that were 30 days or older. In adult guppies, the ventral and lateral ppd (the gonadotropic region) conta…

endocrine systemPituitary glandmedicine.medical_specialtyAgingHistologymedicine.drug_classGonadotropin-releasing hormonePeptide hormoneBiologyGonadotropic cellEthinyl EstradiolPathology and Forensic MedicineGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneImmunoenzyme TechniquesCyprinodontiformesInternal medicinemedicineJuvenileAnimalsPoeciliaHistocytochemistryBrainPars intermediaCell BiologyLuteinizing Hormonemedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyPituitary GlandFemaleGonadotropinLuteinizing hormonehormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsGonadotropinsCell and tissue research
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Projections from the medial cortex in the brain of lizards: correlation of anterograde and retrograde transport of horseradish peroxidase with Timm s…

1988

Efferent projections of the medial cortex of the lizards Podarcis hispanica and Gallotia stehlinii were studied by examining the transport of horseradish peroxidase; results were correlated with those from Timm-stained sections. Two efferent systems were found. The first reaches the distal part of the outer plexiform layer in the medial, dorsomedial, and dorsal cortices, i.e., zones that are negative to Timm staining, and possibly originates from horizontal fusiform neurons. The second reaches the Timm-positive zones in the cortex and septum and is topographically arranged: the vertical portion of the intermediate and caudal medial cortex and the entire rostral medial cortex project to the …

genetic structuresMedial cortexEfferentHippocampusOuter plexiform layerPodarcis hispanicaCortex (anatomy)Neural PathwaysmedicineAnimalsHorseradish PeroxidaseCerebral CortexBrain MappingStaining and LabelingbiologyHistocytochemistryGeneral NeuroscienceLizardsAnatomybiology.organism_classificationInner plexiform layerZincmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemMetalsCerebral cortexsense organs
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Intra-operative locally injected pharmacotherapy as a novel strategy for adhesion prophylaxis.

2012

Abstract Background Pharmacotherapy for peritoneal adhesion prophylaxis has been a focus for intensive research. Previous strategies included intravenous and intraperitoneal application of suitable pharmaceutical agents. However, success of these strategies in humans has been limited. Here we describe intra-operative local injection of pharmaceuticals as a novel strategy for adhesion prophylaxis. Methods N  = 208 peritoneal lesions were created in 26 adult Wistar rats. In each animal, lesions on one flank were randomly chosen for treatment with locally injected prednisolone whereas the contralateral side was injected with normal saline. Half of the animals were randomly selected for early a…

medicine.medical_specialtyIntra operativeAdhesionsmedicine.medical_treatmentPrednisoloneAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAdhesion (medicine)Tissue AdhesionsPeritoneal DiseasesStatistics NonparametricRandom AllocationPharmacotherapyLocal injectionStatistical significanceAbdomenmedicineAnimalsLocal anesthesiaRats WistarSteroidSalineIntraoperative Carebusiness.industryHistocytochemistryGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSurgeryRatsDisease Models AnimalPrednisoloneSurgeryPeritoneumbusinessLocal injectionInjections Intraperitonealmedicine.drugInternational journal of surgery (London, England)
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Chemical heterogeneity of amyloid in the carpal tunnel syndrome

1987

140 biopsies from 108 patients afflicted with the carpal tunnel syndrome were studied, 27 of whom showed deposition of amyloid, in 6 of them to such an extent that the amyloid was considered significant in the pathogenesis of the carpal tunnel syndrome. Morphologically, vessels and ligaments were affected and especially the peritendinous structures. As it was always part of generalized amyloidosis, the amyloid in the carpal tunnel consisted immunohistologically of amyloid A in three cases (including one case with simultaneous amyloid deposition of the AA- and the AB-type), of amyloid A kappa in one case, of amyloid of prealbumin origin in seventeen cases and of AB-amyloid in eight cases. We…

musculoskeletal diseasesAmyloidPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAmyloidBiopsyPathology and Forensic MedicinePathogenesismental disordersHumansMedicineCarpal tunnelSerum amyloid ACarpal tunnel syndromeMolecular BiologyRetrospective StudiesSerum Amyloid A ProteinImmunoperoxidasebiologyHistocytochemistrybusiness.industryAmyloidosisAmyloidosisCell BiologyGeneral Medicinemusculoskeletal systemmedicine.diseaseCarpal Tunnel SyndromeImmunohistochemistrybody regionsTransthyretinmedicine.anatomical_structurebiology.proteinbusinessVirchows Archiv A Pathological Anatomy and Histopathology
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