Search results for "Horn"

showing 10 items of 151 documents

Histone post-translational modifications as potential therapeutic targets for pain management

2021

Effective pharmacological management of pain associated with tissue pathology is an unmet medical need. Transcriptional modifications in nociceptive pathways are pivotal for the development and the maintenance of pain associated with tissue damage. Accumulating evidence has shown the importance of the epigenetic control of transcription in nociceptive pathways via histone post-translational modifications (PTMs). Hence, histone PTMs could be targets for novel effective analgesics. Here, we discuss the current understanding of histone PTMs in the modulation of gene expression affecting nociception and pain phenotypes following tissue injury. We also provide a critical view of the translationa…

Farmacologiadorsal root ganglionPharmacological managementPainToxicologyBioinformaticsHistonesTissue damageHumansPain ManagementMedicinenociceptionPharmacology & PharmacyEpigeneticsspinal dorsal horn11 Medical and Health Sciencesneuropathic painPharmacologyepigeneticsbiologybusiness.industry06 Biological SciencesPain managementgene transcriptionNociceptionHistoneNeuropathic painPosttranslational modificationbiology.proteinbusinessProtein Processing Post-TranslationalGenèticaTrends in Pharmacological Sciences
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Age and evolution of late Mesozoic metamorphic core complexes in southern Siberia and northern Mongolia

2008

Numerous Cretaceous metamorphic core complexes (MCCs) extend from Transbaikalia in Russia to northern Mongolia within the Central Asian Orogenic Belt. We investigated the Buteel and Zagan MCCs in detail. Shear sense indicators in mylonitized rocks show footwall-to-the-NW tectonic transport. Single zircon dating of footwall rocks in the Buteel MCC establishes the emplacement of granitoid orthogneiss precursors at 240–211 Ma, a felsic metavolcanic rock at 265.0 ± 1.2 Ma, a syenite at 265.5 ± 1.2 Ma and a metarhyolite of the pre-granitoid basement at 553.6 ± 2.9 Ma. A peralkaline granite intruding orthogneisses of the Zagan MCC has a new U–Pb zircon age of 151.6 ± 0.7 Ma. 40Ar/39Ar ages of 133…

FelsicMetamorphic core complexMetavolcanic rockMetamorphic rockGeochemistryengineeringGeologyengineering.materialPeralkaline rockGeologyZirconHornblendeGneissJournal of the Geological Society
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Field and petrographic evidence for partial melting of TTG gneisses from the central region of the mainland Lewisian complex, NW Scotland

2013

The central region of the mainland Lewisian complex is dominated by granulite-facies tonalite–trondhjemite–granodiorite (TTG) gneisses that are highly depleted in some mobile trace elements (Cs, Rb, Th and U) relative to amphibolite-facies TTG gneisses elsewhere in the Lewisian complex and to the average composition of TTG gneisses worldwide. Over almost half a century of research there has been vigorous debate as to the origin of this depletion, in particular with respect to the role of partial melting and melt loss. Here we provide field and petrographic evidence that TTG gneisses across the central region partially melted during granulite-facies (Badcallian) metamorphism. Partial melting…

FelsicPartial meltingGeochemistryengineeringMetamorphismPlagioclaseGeologyengineering.materialMigmatiteGeologyGneissLewisian complexHornblendeJournal of the Geological Society
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New shape from Shading methods

1993

Shape from Shading is perhaps the most difficult topic to deal with in Artificial Vision: several researchers have faced it using different approaches. The most part of these methods are based on the Horn algorithm so they require very heavy regularity assumptions about the perceived objects' shape and are computationally expensive.

Form factor (design)Constructive solid geometryPhotometric stereoComputer scienceFrench hornbusiness.industryArtificial visionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONComputer visionArtificial intelligenceShadingbusiness
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Petrogenesis of synorogenic diorite–granodiorite–granite complexes in the Damara Belt, Namibia: Constraints from U–Pb zircon ages and Sr–Nd–Pb isotop…

2015

The synorogenic Palmental complex (central Damara Belt, Nambia) consists of ca. 545 Ma old quartz diorites and rare granodiorites and ca. 520 Ma-old leucogranites, representing one of the earliest and most primitive phase of crustal plutonism predating the main high-T regional metamorphism. Most quartz diorites and one granodiorite evolved through multistage, polybaric evolutionary processes involving fractionation from a lithospheric mantle-derived melt, followed by fractional crystallization of mainly hornblende, plagioclase and apatite which is shown by decreasing MgO, FeO, CaO, TiO2 and P2O5 with increasing SiO2. Assimilation of felsic basement gneisses was also important during formati…

Fractional crystallization (geology)FelsicGeochemistryGeologyengineering.materialDioriteLeucograniteengineeringQuartzGeologyEarth-Surface ProcessesHornblendeZirconGneissJournal of African Earth Sciences
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Carboniferous high-potassium I-type granitoid magmatism in the Eastern Pontides: The Gümüşhane pluton (NE Turkey)

2010

The Gumushane pluton, a high-K calc-alkaline I-type granodionte/granite complex, forms an important component of the pre-Liassic basement of the Eastern Pontides (NE Turkey) In its eastern part, the pluton shows a compositional zonation ranging from biotite-hornblende granodiorite in the NW through biotite-hornblende granite to leucogranite/granophyre in the SE Numerous mafic microgranular enclaves (up to similar to 40 cm in diameter) suggest the former presence of globules of mafic melt during crystallization Emplacement of the pluton occurred during the latest Early Carboniferous, as shown by the 320 +/- 4 Ma Ar-40-Ar-39 bionte/homblende and 324 +/- 6 Ma LA-ICP-MS U-Pb zircon ages. In Har…

Fractional crystallization (geology)FelsicPlutonGeochemistryGeologyengineering.materialLeucograniteGeochemistry and PetrologyengineeringMaficGeologyAmphiboleZirconHornblendeLithos
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Geography of Emotions Across the Black Mediterranean: Oral Memories and Dissonant Heritages of Slavery and the Colonial Past

2019

AbstractThis contribution is dedicated to analysing oral memories about the Black Mediterranean through interviews with people from or culturally linked to the Horn of Africa. The aim is to consider how the interviewees make use of archives to voice their feelings about the past and present in Africa and Europe. I introduce the concept of a “geography of emotions” as a set of different perceptions of Europe and its past. The mobilization of these memories in new interpretative perspectives is part of a dissonant heritage which is actively working inside the European borders in order to produce new cultural identities, to reiterate forms of belonging to black diasporic communities, and to in…

French hornCultural identitymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciences06 humanities and the artsConsonance and dissonance060202 literary studiesColonialism0506 political scienceFeelingAestheticsPerception0602 languages and literature050602 political science & public administrationLiminalitymedia_common
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True V or not True V, That is the Question

2016

In this paper we intend to argue that: (1) the question `True V or not True V' is central to both the philosophical and mathematical investigations of the foundations of mathematics; (2) when posed within a framework in which set theory is seen as a science of objects, the question `True V or not True V' generates a dilemma each horn of which turns out to be unacceptable; (3) a plausible way out of the dilemma mentioned at (2) is provided by an approach to set theory according to which this is considered to be a science of structures.

French hornPhilosophy05 social sciences06 humanities and the artsSettore M-FIL/02 - Logica E Filosofia Della Scienza050905 science studies0603 philosophy ethics and religionDilemma060302 philosophySet theory0509 other social sciencesMathematical economicsFoundations of mathematicsMathematical structuralism universe of sets foundations of mathematics
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De Finnis cornutis

2014

<p><em>Horned Finns</em>. The ‘cornuti Finni’ mentioned in the <em>Historia Norwegiae</em> have not found their explanation, because the Latin word <em>cornu</em>, from which the adjective is derived, has been understood in the strict sense of ‘horn on the head’. The Latin word, however, also means ‘hoof’ of horses or ‘cloven hoof’ of cows and goats, even of the mythologic Faunus and Pan. In December 1913 Kai Donner saw in Dudinka Avam-Samojeds, who because of their cylindrically shaped reindeer winter boots, the front of which was hoof-shaped, were called ‘hoofed men’ (in Finnish ‘kaviolliset miehet’). In the extracts of Aristeas of Proconnesus, wh…

French horncalceamenta Samoiedorumetymologia nominis LappiLatin wordAncient historyGenealogyGeographylcsh:Norwegian literatureEthnonymHippopodeslcsh:PT8301-9155Cornua pedumEtymologyCloven hoofMeaning (existential)AigipodesAdjectiveFoot (unit)Nordlit
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Il cammino a ritroso: Schorn, Creuzer e il significato della scultura nel «Kunst-Blatt»

2012

The article investigates the reception of Creuzer's crucial text «Symbolik und Mythologie der alten Völker, besonders der Griechen» by the editor of the German art review «Kunst-Blatt».

Friedrich CreuzerSettore L-ART/04 - Museologia E Critica Artistica E Del RestauroArt historiographyKunst-BlattRomanticismLudwig SchornSettore L-ART/03 - Storia Dell'Arte Contemporanea
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