Search results for "IAD"

showing 10 items of 711 documents

Production of Anti-Endomysial Antibodies in Cultured Duodenal Mucosa: Usefulness in Coeliac Disease Diagnosis

2002

Although anti-endomysial antibodies (EmA) have been found in the supernatants of cultured intestinal mucosa from patients with coeliac disease (CD), in no study has the clinical reliability of this new diagnostic tool been investigated. Our aims were to evaluate the clinical usefulness of the in vitro production of EmA in CD diagnosis in consecutive patients with suspected CD, and to evaluate the reliability of the in vitro challenge in CD patients on a gluten-free diet (GFD).For the former aim, consecutive patients who were due to undergo intestinal biopsy for suspected diagnosis of CD were enrolled: according to the final diagnosis, these patients were divided into two groups: Group 1 com…

AdultMaleanti-endomysial antibodiemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaAdolescentDuodenumIn Vitro TechniquesSensitivity and SpecificityGastroenterologyGliadinCoeliac diseaseIntestinal mucosaImmunopathologyInternal medicineSuspected diagnosisHumansMedicineChildCells CulturedAgedbiologybusiness.industryGastroenterologyInfantReproducibility of ResultsMiddle Agedcultured duodenal mucosa: coeliac disease diagnosismedicine.diseaseAntibodies Anti-IdiotypicCeliac Diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureGastric MucosaChild PreschoolAntibody FormationDuodenumbiology.proteinDuodenal mucosaFemaleHistopathologyAntibodycoeliac disease diagnosis [anti-endomysial antibodies; cultured duodenal mucosa]businessScandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology
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Redemption and home in the african american city upon a hill: hannah crafts’s the bondwoman’s narrative.

2019

The Bondwoman’s Narrative (1857) is a novel in which the black female slave Hannah Crafts aims at the remodeling of her society and to gain self–assertion through a deeply Christian commitment and a total and honest respect to the values it impinges drawing broadly on the Bible and reshaping biblical imagery to convey her message and to submit her subjectivity and her Americanness. By using the national continuum of jeremiad rhetoric and her attachment to the values of the Christian creed, the novel partakes and yet takes a different direction from slave narratives by cagily forerunning Du Bois’s praised theory of the double consciousness. In so doing, it positions its protagonist as the fi…

African americanSubjectivityJeremiada afroamericanaLiterature and Literary Theorymedia_common.quotation_subjectDouble consciousnessRedenciónMythologyArtBlack femaleHogarCity upon a HillCiudad sobre la colinaRhetoricRedemptionHannah CraftsNarrativeAfrican American jeremiadHomeHumanitiesCreedmedia_commonRevista de Estudios Norteamericanos
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Uso problemático del smartphone: el papel de los Cinco Grandes, la Tríada Oscura y la impulsividad

2021

Abstract. Este estudio examinó las relaciones entre los rasgos de personalidad de los cinco grandes (extraversión, afabilidad, neuroticismo, responsabilidad y apertura a la experiencia), la tríada oscura (maquiavelismo, psicopatía y narcisismo), la impulsividad y el uso problemático del smartphone. Doscientos dos participantes (52.48% hombres), con edades comprendidas entre los 18 y los 58 años, completaron el Ten-Item Personality Inventory, la Smartphone Addiction Scale, el Dirty Dozen y la escala de impulsividad de Plutchik. Los análisis de correlación mostraron que el uso problemático del smartphone estaba significativamente asociado a la extraversión, el neuroticismo, la impulsividad y …

AgreeablenessDark triadExtraversion and introversionComputer Networks and CommunicationsPsychopathyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationConscientiousnessmedicine.diseaseImpulsivityNeuroticismEducationmedicinePsychology (miscellaneous)Big Five personality traitsmedicine.symptomPsychologyClinical psychologyAloma: Revista de Psicologia, Ciències de l'Educació i de l'Esport
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Rasgos de personalidad, bienestar y malestar psicológico en usuarios de redes sociales que presentan conductas disruptivas online

2021

The present study focused on the analysis of online disruptive behavior that usually occurs among social network users. Individuals who perpetrate such behavior are commonly known as trolls or haters (Cheng, Danescu-Niculescu-Mitzil, & Leskovec, 2015). In general, they post comments, photos or provocative videos that do not pursue any purpose other than annoying or obtaining pleasure or fun (Brandel, 2007; Phillips, 2011). Recent studies have shown that certain personality traits are associated with the presence of such disruptive behavior. In this research, we studied normal personality traits, psychopathological traits, and dark personality traits in relation to disruptive behavior. The n…

AgreeablenessExtraversion and introversionDark triadmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesPsychopathy050109 social psychologyConscientiousnessmedicine.diseaseNeuroticism050105 experimental psychologymedicinePersonality0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesBig Five personality traitsPsychologySocial psychologyGeneral Psychologymedia_commonInterdisciplinaria Revista de Psicología y Ciencias Afines
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Algunas reflexiones sobre el alcoholismo femenino

2005

En el presente trabajo se pretende interesar al lector en el análisis del fenómeno del alcoholismo femenino. Se tratan diversos temas como el contexto en el que se socializan las mujeres, teniendo en cuenta los cambios acaecidos en la familia como institución y el rol de la mujer en la sociedad. Otra cuestión con referencia a ese contexto es la prevalencia del consumo de alcohol en el colectivo de mujeres en España y las nuevas tendencias de dicho consumo. Se revisan brevemente los diferentes enfoques teóricos que enmarcan la comprensión e interpretación del alcoholismo, incidiendo en los aspectos de la desviación social y el control social. Para finalizar, algunas consideraciones sobre la …

Alcoholismo ; Mujer ; Consumo de alcohol ; Conducta desviada ; Rehabilitaciónconsumo de alcoholmujerlcsh:HN1-995Alcoholism ; Woman ; Alcohol consumption ; Desviated behavior ; RehabilitationRehabilitationDesviated behaviorrehabilitaciónconducta desviada:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]AlcoholismDrogodependenciasWomanUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAlcsh:H1-99Alcohol consumptionalcoholismolcsh:Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reformlcsh:Social sciences (General)
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Non-celiac wheat sensitivity: differential diagnosis, triggers and implications.

2015

Abstract Non allergy-non-celiac wheat sensitivity (NCWS) has become a common and often overrated diagnosis. Skepticism mainly relates to patients with prominent intestinal symptoms in the absence of general or intestinal signs of inflammation. There is consensus that the major wheat sensitivities, celiac disease and wheat allergy, have to be ruled out which may be difficult for wheat allergy. The non-inflammatory intolerances to carbohydrates, mainly lactose and FODMAPs (fermentable oligi-, di-, monosaccharides and polyols), which cause bloating or diarrhoea, can usually be excluded clinically or by simple tests. Recent studies and experimental data strongly indicate that NCWS exists in a s…

Allergyeducation.field_of_studyInnate immune systembiologybusiness.industryT cellPopulationGastroenterologyfood and beveragesWheat Hypersensitivitymedicine.diseaseDiagnosis DifferentialCeliac Diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureIntolerancesIntestinal mucosaImmunologybiology.proteinmedicineHumansGliadineducationbusinessWheat allergyBest practiceresearch. Clinical gastroenterology
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Targeting Alzheimer’s disease with multimodal polypeptide-based nanoconjugates

2021

LRP1-targeted St-Cl–polyglutamate conjugates as multivalent neuroprotective/neurotrophic therapeutics for Alzheimer’s disease.

Alzheimer’s disease (AD)Mice TransgenicNanoconjugatesHippocampal formationHippocampusNeuroprotectionAD treatmentMice03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineAlzheimer DiseaseBisdemethoxycurcuminAnimalsOlfactory memoryResearch Articles030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesAmyloid beta-PeptidesMultidisciplinaryPolyglutamatebiologySciAdv r-articlesLife Sciences3. Good healthOlfactory bulbDisease Models AnimalApplied Sciences and Engineeringchemistrybiology.proteinNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNanoconjugatesResearch ArticleNeurotrophinScience Advances
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Typy kryminalistycznej analizy informacji

2022

Kryminalistyczna analiza informacji jest stosunkowo młodą, choć dynamicznie rozwijającą się dziedziną, wpływającą istotnie na proces wykrywczy oraz proces dowodzenia sądowego. Za najbardziej upowszechnioną na gruncie praktyki śledczej uznać można analizę kryminalną, jednak w literaturze wyróżnia się również analizę wywiadowczą oraz analizę dowodową, które nie mają jeszcze ugruntowanej pozycji. Ponadto, dodatkowym problemem jest brak jednolitego aparatu pojęciowego związanego z kryminalistyczną analizą informacji. Celem tego artykułu jest zaznajomienie Czytelnika z istotą poszczególnych typów analizy informacji oraz wyjaśnienie najistotniejszych pojęć na podstawie współczesnego dorobku nauki…

Analiza wywiadowczaanaliza kryminalnaforensic scienceprofilowanie kryminalneforensic analysiscriminal profilingntelligence analysisevidence analysisanaliza dowodowakryminalistykaProkuratura i Prawo
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Local Berry curvature signatures in dichroic angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy from two-dimensional materials

2020

Orbital polarization and Berry curvature signatures are mapped out by circular dichroism in angle-resolved photoemission.

Angular momentumtopologyAb initioPhysics::OpticsPosition and momentum spaceAngle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy02 engineering and technologyDichroic glass01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceQuantum mechanicsCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsResearch ArticlesPhysicsMultidisciplinaryPhysicsSciAdv r-articles021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyARPESCondensed Matter PhysicsDensity functional theoryCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsBerry connection and curvatureMathematics::Differential Geometry0210 nano-technologyGround stateResearch Article
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Guided collaboration and computers: Some of its effects on learning outcome

2004

The purpose of the study was to investigate the effects of different treatments on learning outcome, into a collaborative learning context. It was used a factorial design, consisting of two factors, each one with two categories. The first factor was to give students specific roles to play to guide the kinds of interactions and activities that students engage in, versus to allow students to make their own decisions about when and how to use the teacher instructions. The second one was to develop a simple hypertext, versus to write an extended essay. It was found that the factor 'specific roles' favored the learning outcome, whereas the factor 'hypertext development' was not statistically sig…

Aprendizaje colaborativo colaboración guiada ordenadores roles del estudiante roles del docente motivación metacognición
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