Search results for "IFT"

showing 10 items of 2193 documents

Theoretical and Experimental Study of Polarization Modulation Instability in All-Normal Dispersion Photonic Crystal Fibers

2018

Experimental observation of polarization modulation instability in all-normal dispersion photonic crystal fibers is reported. Stokes and anti-Stokes sidebands with spectral shift of 40 nm were observed when the fiber was pumped at 1064 nm. Experimental results are baked by a vectorial four-wave mixing model.

symbols.namesakeFour-wave mixingMaterials sciencesymbolsPhysics::OpticsPolarization modulationSpectral shiftSelf-phase modulationPolarization (waves)InstabilityMolecular physicsRaman scatteringPhotonic-crystal fiberLatin America Optics and Photonics Conference
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Génération de similaritons optiques à 1550 nm par amplification Raman dans une fibre NZ-DSF

2004

Nous presentons la premiere observation experimentale de similaritons optiques generes par amplification Raman a 1550 nm dans une fibre a dispersion decalee. Une caracterisation FROG des impulsions indique un profil d'intensite parabolique et un chirp lineaire conformes aux predictions theoriques.

symbols.namesakeOptical fiberOpticsMaterials sciencelawbusiness.industrysymbolsGeneral Physics and AstronomyDispersion-shifted fiberbusinessRaman scatteringlaw.inventionJournal de Physique IV (Proceedings)
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A Network-Based Framework for Mobile Threat Detection

2018

Mobile malware attacks increased three folds in the past few years and continued to expand with the growing number of mobile users. Adversary uses a variety of evasion techniques to avoid detection by traditional systems, which increase the diversity of malicious applications. Thus, there is a need for an intelligent system that copes with this issue. This paper proposes a machine learning (ML) based framework to counter rapid evolution of mobile threats. This model is based on flow-based features, that will work on the network side. This model is designed with adversarial input in mind. The model uses 40 timebased network flow features, extracted from the real-time traffic of malicious and…

ta113Computer scienceintrusion detectionmobile threatsFeature extractionEvasion (network security)concept-driftAdversaryComputer securitycomputer.software_genreFlow networkMobile malwareanomaly detectionVariety (cybernetics)haittaohjelmatmachine learningkoneoppiminenmobiililaitteetMalwaretietoturvacomputerHumanoid robot
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DOBRO : a prediction error correcting robot under drifts

2016

We propose DOBRO, a light online learning module, which is equipped with a smart correction policy helping making decision to correct or not the given prediction depending on how likely the correction will lead to a better prediction performance. DOBRO is a standalone module requiring nothing more than a time series of prediction errors and it is flexible to be integrated into any black-box model to improve its performance under drifts. We performed evaluation in a real-world application with bus arrival time prediction problem. The obtained results show that DOBRO improved prediction performance significantly meanwhile it did not hurt the accuracy when drift does not happen.

ta113Concept driftComputer scienceMean squared prediction error02 engineering and technologyARIMAconcept drifton-line prediction error correction020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRobot020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAutoregressive integrated moving averageSimulation
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Use of a Semantic Language to Reduce the Indeterminacy in Agents Communication

2014

In the field of agent communications uncertainty and vagueness in the message content and in the achievable results play a primordial role when two agents (human or artificial) communicate. Even though the importance of vagueness and uncertainty has been recognized long ago, only recently mechanisms related to the communications’ semantics that allow a practical approach have been designed; more specifically, the development of tools such as agent programming languages and frameworks, which is a field of intensive research. On the other hand, recent theoretical ideas, drawn from situation semantics theory and the works of Sutton on semantic information, support this work. This paper applies…

ta113business.industryComputer scienceVaguenessSemanticsOperational semanticscommunications semanticsSoftware agentWell-founded semanticsHuman–computer interactionmulti-agent systems programming languageFourth-generation programming languageArtificial intelligenceFifth-generation programming languageta518businessProgramming language theory
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Dabas aizsardzības telpu veidošanās Ķemeru Nacionālajā parkā 20. – 21.gs.

2022

Bakalaura darbā “Dabas aizsardzības telpu veidošanās Ķemeru Nacionālajā parkā 20.-21. gs.” tika noskaidrotas dabas aizsardzības teritoriju veidošanās īpatnības Ķemeru Nacionālajā parkā 20.-21. gs. Darbā tika aplūkotas tādas tēmas kā dabas aizsardzības ģeogrāfija, N. Trifta telpu koncepts, dabas aizsardzības ideju attīstība pasaulē un Latvijā. Pētījumā ir interpretētas dabas aizsardzības teritorijas, kā empīriskā, plūsmu, attēlu un vietas telpa. Balstoties uz dažādu ar dabas aizsardzību saistīto avotu analīzi, ir izveidota un analizēta ĶNP veidošanās laiktelpas reprezentācija: notikumu un pasākumu hronoloģiskā laika skala un teritoriālās attīstības kartes. Rezultātos tika analizēti Ķemeru Na…

teritorialitāteDabiskotie kūdras karjeriĢeogrāfijadabas aizsardzībaN. Trifta telpas konceptsDunduru pļavas
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Overview of Power Electronic Switches: A Summary of the Past, State-of-the-Art and Illumination of the Future.

2020

As the need for green and effective utilization of energy continues to grow, the advancements in the energy and power electronics industry are constantly driven by this need, as both industries are intertwined for obvious reasons. The developments in the power electronics industry has over the years hinged on the progress of the semiconductor device industry. The semiconductor device industry could be said to be on the edge of a turn into a new era, a paradigm shift from the conventional silicon devices to the wide band gap semiconductor technologies. While a lot of work is being done in research and manufacturing sectors, it is important to look back at the past, evaluate the current progr…

thyristorsEngineeringinsulated gate bipolar transistorslcsh:Mechanical engineering and machinery02 engineering and technologyReviewbipolar transistors01 natural sciencesElectronic switchpower semiconductor devicesPower electronics0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPower semiconductor devicelcsh:TJ1-1570Electrical and Electronic Engineering010302 applied physicsbusiness.industrypower semiconductor switchesMechanical Engineering020208 electrical & electronic engineeringThyristorSemiconductor deviceVDP::Teknologi: 500Work (electrical)Control and Systems EngineeringParadigm shiftState (computer science)businessTelecommunicationspower transistorsMicromachines
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Variants of human CLDN9 cause mild to profound hearing loss

2021

Hereditary deafness is clinically and genetically heterogeneous. We investigated deafness segregating as a recessive trait in two families. Audiological examinations revealed an asymmetric mild to profound hearing loss with childhood or adolescent onset. Exome sequencing of probands identified a homozygous c.475G>A;p.(Glu159Lys) variant of CLDN9 (NM_020982.4) in one family and a homozygous c.370_372dupATC;p.(Ile124dup) CLDN9 variant in an affected individual of a second family. Claudin 9 (CLDN9) is an integral membrane protein and constituent of epithelial bicellular tight junctions that form semi-permeable, paracellular barriers between inner ear perilymphatic and endolymphatic compartment…

tight junctionsAdolescentclaudin 9In situ hybridizationDeafnessBiologyArticleFrameshift mutationMiceotorhinolaryngologic diseasesGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansPakistanInner earNonsyndromic deafnessChildClaudinGenetics (clinical)Exome sequencingnonsyndromic deafnessTight junctionGenetic heterogeneityclaudin 9; exome sequencing; Morocco; nonsyndromic deafness; Pakistan; tight junctionsHomozygotemedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyPedigreeMoroccomedicine.anatomical_structureClaudinsMutationexome sequencingHeLa CellsHuman Mutation
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Unlocking mixed oxides with unprecedented stoichiometries from heterometallic metalorganic frameworks for the catalytic hydrogenation of CO 2

2021

[EN] Their complex surface chemistry and high oxygen lattice mobilities place mixed-metal oxides among the most important families of materials. Modulation of stoichiometry in mixed-metal oxides has been shown to be a very powerful tool for tuning optical and catalytic properties. However, accessing different stoichiometries is not always synthetically possible. Here, we show that the thermal decomposition of the recently reported metal-organic framework MUV-101(Fe, Ti) results in the formation of carbon-supported titanomaghemite nanoparticles with an unprecedented Fe/Ti ratio close to 2, not achievable by soft-chemistry routes. The resulting titanomaghemite phase displays outstanding catal…

titanomaghemiteMaterials scienceRWGSNanoparticle02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesReverse water-gas shiftWater-gas shift reactionMixed oxidesCatalysisTitanomaghemitePhase (matter)[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/CristallographyPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrymixed oxidesOrganic ChemistryThermal decomposition[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/Catalysis021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesChemical engineeringChemistry (miscellaneous)reverse water-gas shiftMetal-organic framework0210 nano-technologySelectivityMOF-mediated synthesisStoichiometry
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A New Spatial Shift‐Share Decomposition: An Application to Tourism Competitiveness in Italian Regions

2020

The paper proposes a new version of spatial shift-share decomposition to improve on the various approaches to conventional shift-share analysis found in the literature. The novelty of our proposal is that it enables researchers to assess spatial competitiveness effects controlling for the influence of industrial specialization at both regional and neighborhood level. This new version is applied to inbound tourism in Italian regions and enables us to identify the best and worst performers. Our empirical results identify favorable scenarios in some areas of the country, such as Sardinia as well as regional advantage in a sizeable number of well-known destinations.

tourism competitiveneGeographySpatial shiftItalian regionsGeography Planning and DevelopmentDecomposition (computer science)spatial shift-share analysiEconomic geographyTourismEarth-Surface ProcessesGeographical Analysis
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