Search results for "IMPR"
showing 10 items of 1334 documents
Motivic Pattern Extraction in Music, and Application to the Study of Tunisian Modal Music
2007
A new methodology for automated extraction of repeated patterns in time-series data is presented, aimed in particular at the analysis of musical sequences. The basic principles consists in a search for closed patterns in a multi-dimensional parametric space. It is shown that this basic mechanism needs to be articulated with a periodic pattern discovery system, implying therefore a strict chronological scanning of the time-series data. Thanks to this modelling global pattern filtering may be avoided and rich and highly pertinent results can be obtained. The modelling has been integrated in a collaborative pro ject between ethnomusicology, cognitive sciences and computer science, aimed at the…
Predictors of outcome after a time-limited psychosocial intervention for adolescent depression.
2022
Research on the predictors of outcome for early, community-based, and time-limited interventions targeted for clinical depression in adolescents is still scarce. We examined the role of demographic, psychosocial, and clinical variables as predictors of outcome in a trial conducted in Finnish school health and welfare services to identify factors associating to symptom reduction and remission after a brief depression treatment. A total of 55 12–16-year-olds with mild to moderate depression received six sessions of either interpersonal counseling for adolescents (IPC-A) or brief psychosocial support (BPS). Both interventions resulted in clinical improvement at end of treatment and 3- and 6-mo…
Kliinisen improvisaation käynnistämä emotionaalinen prosessointi musiikkiterapiassa masennuksen hoidossa
2011
Tutkimus perehtyy musiikkiterapian kliinisen improvisaation (vapaan soittoimprovisaation) käynnistämään emotionaaliseen prosessointiin masennuksen hoidossa. Se keskittyy tarkastelemaan terapian improvisaation jälkeistä aikaa, selvittäen improvisaation ja sen kuuntelun yhteyttä emotionaaliseen prosessointiin ja hoidon tuloksiin. Tutkimus kuvaa fenomenologisella lähestymistavalla aineistosta nousevia ilmiöitä, joihin liittyviä käsitteitä on haettu analyysin tueksi teoriasta. Tutkimus on laadullinen, vaikka sen tulokset rakentuvat osin myös määrällisesti koodatusta aineistosta. Tutkimusaineisto koostuu Jyväskylän yliopistossa vuonna 2006 käynnistyneen Tuning the Brain for Music -tutkimusprojek…
Improvisaatiopohjainen yksilömusiikkiterapia masennuksen hoidossa : kontrolloitu, satunnainen tutkimus
2015
Masennus on yleinen sairaus, joka vaikuttaa ihmisen elämään laaja-alaisesti, heikentäen muun muassa yksilön sosiaalisia taitoja ja vaikeuttaen kykyä tunnistaa ja ilmaista tunteita. Masennukseen liitetään myös vaikeudet ilmaista ja säädellä negatiivisia tunteita kuten vihaa. Tässä tutkimuksessa selvitettiin kliiniseen improvisaatioon perustuvan lyhytkestoisen musiikkiterapia-intervention lisäarvoa Käypä hoidon mukaiseen masennuksen hoitoon (engl. standard care, jatkossa Se) lisättynä verrattuna pelkkään se hoitoon. Psykiatriset arviot toteutettiin sekä koe- että kontrolliryhmille lähtötilanteessa ennen satunnaistamista, sekä kolmen kuukauden (musiikkiterapiaintervention jälkeen) ja kuuden ku…
Musical interaction in music therapy for depression treatment
2022
Music therapy is efficacious for the treatment of depression. Compared to other psychotherapeutic forms, it allows for the emergence of various modes of mutual interaction, thus enabling multiple channels for emotional expression and fostering therapeutic alliance. Although musical interaction patterns between client and therapist have been regarded as predictors of therapeutic outcome in depression, this has not yet been systematically investigated. We aim to address this gap by analyzing the possible linkage between musical interaction features and changes in depression score. In a clinical trial, digital piano improvisations from 58 Finnish clients and their therapists were recorded ove…
Terapeuttisella työskentelyalueella : fenomenografinen tutkimus terapian syvyyden säätelystä depressioasiakkaiden musiikkiterapiassa
2009
Vecākā pirmsskolas vecuma bērnu matemātisko prasmju pilnveides iespējas pastaigā
2017
Kvalifikācijas darbs “Vecākā pirmsskolas vecuma bērnu matemātisko prasmju pilnveides iespējas pastaigās” ir izstrādāts Pirmā līmeņa profesionālās augstākās izglītības studiju programmas “Pirmsskolas izglītības skolotājs” ietvaros ar mērķi pētīt vecākā pirmsskolas vecuma bērnu matemātikas prasmju pilnveides iespējas pastaigās, kā arī izstrādāt ieteikumus skolotājiem vecākā pirmsskolas vecuma bērnu matemātikas prasmju pilnveidei pastaigu laikā. Kvalifikācijas darba autore ir Daira Egle. Darba vadītāja ir Dr. paed. Maruta Sīle. Darba aktualitāte saistīta ar bērnu interesi un zinātkāri rosinošas vides trūkumu, lai aktivētu agrīnu interesi par eksaktajiem priekšmetiem un matemātiku, kā arī sekmē…
Comentario a la crónica del miliciano Orwell
2013
En estas paginas tratare de acercarme a la tragica experiencia del combate, siguiendo principalmente el texto Cataluna 1937, en el que Orwell narra su paso por la milicia armada del POUM en el frente de Aragon, su participacion en los Hechos de Mayo, la represion y encarcelamiento de los dirigentes trotskistas y su penosa salida del territorio republicano. In these pages I will try to approach the tragic experience of combat, mainly following the text Homage to Catalonia, in which Orwell narrates his way through the armed militia of the POUM in the Aragon Front, his participation in the Barcelona May Days, the repression and imprisonment of the Trotskyist leaders and his painful departure o…
Deporte entre rejas. ¿Algo más que control social?
2009
Sport practices belong to the prison’s landscape. Nevertheless, there is a lack of knowledge about the role they play in prisons ordinary life. Therefore, we developed an ethnographic study, mainly located in the sports hall of a Spanish prison, to understand exercise and sport meanings among inmates, workers, educators and monitors. Data indicate that social rehabilitation through sport is an illusion, although it is the official goal of imprisonment. Even so, participants assign different benefits to exercise and sport, especially inmates. Educative potential of self-control through sport and, mainly, distraction and compensation strategy to cope with boredom, time and confinement’s physi…
The Question of Creativity in the Finnish Elementary School Curriculum
2017
This article is intended to examine the role of creative education in the design of the national curriculum and the division of lesson hours during the period 2010-2014. During this process, pupils, private citizens and experts from different fields were given the opportunity to submit their contributions to the exercise. The article intends to examine whether the curriculum development exercise fulfilled the conditions for a wide democratic consultation process. Three professional groups, elementary school teachers, artists (writers, visual arts teachers, musicians) and academic engineers (n= 1163) were the main focus of this research project. Creativity related claims, which were posted o…