Search results for "IMPR"

showing 10 items of 1334 documents

An improved method for evaluating ideal standards in self-perception and mate preferences

2014

The aim of the study was to improve the methodology for measuring ideals of self-perception and mate preferences. The Ideal Standards Model (ISM; Fletcher, Simpson, Thomas & Giles, 1999) was used as a basis for development of the scale. It was further modified by adding a number of items from previous studies. Data were collected from 223 participants, aged 19 to 27 years. The results suggested that a modified five-factor version of the ISM is an appropriate method for evaluation of ideal characteristics. The five factors are warmth/ trustworthiness, status/ resources, intelligence, social skills and physical attractiveness.

AdultMaleIntelligenceSelf-conceptImproved methodTrustSocial classChoice BehaviorSocial SkillsYoung AdultSex FactorsArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Social skillsDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumansMarriageGeneral PsychologyIdeal (set theory)Physical attractivenessGeneral MedicineSelf perceptionSelf ConceptSocial ClassScale (social sciences)FemalePsychologySocial psychologyScandinavian Journal of Psychology
researchProduct

Effects of the Breathe Right Nasal Strips on Nasal Ventilation

1997

The Breathe Right nasal strips are more and more commonly used, mainly by athletes, who hope to enhance their physical performance in competition and training. The effect of the device in such situations is uncertain and perhaps somewhat controversial. To investigate the effects of the nasal strips on nasal ventilation, 20 Caucasian individuals were objectively assessed using anterior rhinomanometry and acoustic rhinometry. The results showed a significant increase in all subjects of transnasal airflow and in the average cross-sectional area of the nasal cavity that quantifies objectively the subjective impression of improved nasal breathing. In such patients where an improvement in nasal …

AdultMaleNasal cavityOtolaryngology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAcoustic rhinometryotorhinolaryngologic diseasesHumansMedicineFluorometry030223 otorhinolaryngologySubjective impressionmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryRespirationEquipment DesignMiddle AgedNaphazolinerespiratory systemDilatationNasal DecongestantsTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyPhysical performance030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAnesthesiaBreathingFemaleNasal CavityNasal ObstructionRhinomanometrybusinessAmerican Journal of Rhinology
researchProduct

The Use of Acoustic Rhinometry in Predicting Outcomes after Sinonasal Surgery

2000

Today's healthcare environment demands objective assessment of surgical outcomes. The recent otolaryngologic literature has established acoustic rhinometry (AR) as a valid instrument to objectively document nasal patency. The purpose of this article is to evaluate the utility of AR in predicting outcomes after sinonasal surgery. All patients scheduled for sinonasal surgery at the Tulane University and University of Mainz Departments of Otolaryngology between 10/1/98 and 12/15/98 were enrolled. All subjects underwent AR and completed a sinonasal outcome survey (SNOT-20) one day before and two months after their surgical procedure. Thirty-one patients were enrolled. The SNOT-20 raw scores im…

AdultMaleNasal cavitymedicine.medical_specialtyManometryObjective assessment03 medical and health sciencesSubjective improvement0302 clinical medicineAcoustic rhinometryPredictive Value of TestsParanasal SinusesmedicineHumansRaw score030223 otorhinolaryngologybusiness.industryMean valueSurgeryTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemalebusinessAmerican Journal of Rhinology
researchProduct

Survival of patients with lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma and solitary plasmacytoma in Germany and the United States of America in the early 21st century

2017

Population-level survival has increased for a number of hematologic malignancies.[1][1]–[3][2] Multiple myeloma, in particular, has seen improved survival both in clinical trials[4][3]–[8][4] and on the population level.[3][2],[9][5]–[11][6] However, it is not known whether the changes in

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPopulationImproved survivalLymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineGermanymedicineHumansRegistrieseducationOnline Only ArticlesMultiple myelomaAgededucation.field_of_studybusiness.industryHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseUnited StatesSurvival Rate030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPopulation SurveillanceFemaleWaldenstrom MacroglobulinemiabusinessSolitary plasmacytoma030215 immunologyPlasmacytomaSEER Program
researchProduct

Remission in schizophrenia — What are we measuring? Comparing the consensus remission criteria to a CGI-based definition of remission and to remissio…

2019

Despite being recommended for use in clinical trials, the consensus remission criteria were found to leave patients with persisting symptoms, relevant areas of functional impairment and a decreased sense of wellbeing. Therefore, to evaluate the appropriateness of the schizophrenia consensus criteria, a definition of remission based on the Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI) was developed and remitter subgroups were compared.239 patients with a schizophrenia spectrum disorder were evaluated regarding their remission status after inpatient treatment. Remission in schizophrenia was defined according to the symptom-severity component of the consensus criteria by Andreasen et al. and a CGI ba…

AdultMalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyConsensusMedizinConsensus criteriaSeverity of Illness IndexAsymptomaticYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRemission criteriaOutcome Assessment Health Caremental disordersmedicineHumansBiological PsychiatryDepression (differential diagnoses)Depressive Disorder Majorbusiness.industryRemission InductionMiddle Agedmedicine.disease030227 psychiatry3. Good healthClinical trialPsychiatry and Mental healthSchizophreniaSchizophreniaClinical Global ImpressionFemalemedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFollow-Up StudiesSchizophrenia spectrum
researchProduct

Subjective Perception of Cognitive Deficit in Psychotic Patients

2006

The objective of this study is to evaluate the subjective perception of cognitive deficit and how it relates to the perception of patients' relatives. Differences between the subjective perception of cognitive deficits in 107 DSM-IV-diagnosed psychotic patients and that of their relatives or caregivers were evaluated using the GEOPTE Scale. Fair agreement was observed between patient and family perception of cognitive functions, although there were important differences on those items that correspond to social functioning. A high degree of correlation was detected between the scores on this scale and clinical global impression scores, as well as the physicians' global impression of cognitiv…

AdultMalePersonality Inventorygenetic structuresPsychometricsAttitude of Health PersonnelHealth Statusmedia_common.quotation_subjectbehavioral disciplines and activitiesDevelopmental psychologySurveys and QuestionnairesPerceptionmedicineHumansCognitive deficitmedia_commonFamily HealthPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesPsychiatrySocial perceptionCognitive disorderCognitionAwarenessmedicine.diseaseDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersPsychiatry and Mental healthCaregiversPsychotic DisordersSocial PerceptionSchizophreniaClinical Global ImpressionFemalemedicine.symptomCognition DisordersPsychologyAttitude to HealthSocial Adjustmentpsychological phenomena and processesJournal of Nervous & Mental Disease
researchProduct

Effects of yohimbine on sexual experiences and nocturnal penile tumescence and rigidity in erectile dysfunction.

1996

The therapeutic effect of the alpha 2-antagonist yohimbine in erectile dysfunction was studied in a double-blind placebo-controlled design. Thirty-one male patients underwent extensive clinical, urological, and psychiatric diagnosis and were dichotomically classified into an organic and a nonorganic subgroup. Following a 1-week placebo run-in period, patients were randomly assigned to a placebo or a verum group (yohimbine 15 mg daily) for a treatment period of 7 weeks. The Clinical Global Impression (CGI) scale was used as the primary efficacy parameter. Additionally, nocturnal penile tumescence and rigidity (NPTR) were measured. Global assessment of erectile function applying the CGI scale…

AdultMalePolysomnographyPolysomnographyPlacebolaw.inventionPlacebosAlkaloidsArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Randomized controlled trialDouble-Blind MethodlawmedicineHumansSexual Dysfunctions PsychologicalGeneral Psychologymedicine.diagnostic_testPenile ErectionTherapeutic effectYohimbineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseYohimbineErectile dysfunctionAnesthesiaNocturnal penile tumescenceClinical Global ImpressionPsychologySleepmedicine.drugArchives of sexual behavior
researchProduct

Essential elements of professional nursing environments in Primary Care and their influence on the quality of care.

2017

OBJECTIVES: Nursing work environments are key determinants of care quality. Our study aimed to evaluate the characteristics of nursing environments in primary care settings in the Canary Islands, and identify crucial components of such environments to improve quality. METHOD: We conducted a cross-sectional study in primary care organisations using the Practice Environment Scale - Nursing Work Index tool. We collected sociodemographic variables, scores, and selected the essential items conducive to optimal care. Appropriate parametric and non-parametric statistical tests were used to analyse relations between variables (CI = 95%, error = 5%). RESULTS: One hundred and forty-four nurses partic…

AdultMaleQuality managementCondiciones de trabajoCross-sectional studymedia_common.quotation_subjectWorking conditionsPrimary careMejoramiento de la calidadNursingCalidad de la atencion de saludNursingHumansQuality (business)Quality of careQuality improvementHuman resourcesmedia_commonQuality of Health CarePrimary Health Carebusiness.industryEnfermeriaGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedAtencion PrimariaCross-Sectional StudiesWork (electrical)Scale (social sciences)Health Facility EnvironmentQuality of health careFemalebusinessPsychologyEnfermeria clinica (English Edition)
researchProduct

Factors Associated with Providers' Work Engagement and Burnout in Homeless Services: A Cross-national Study

2021

Contains fulltext : 232434.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) The complexity of homeless service users' characteristics and the contextual challenges faced by services can make the experience of working with people in homelessness stressful and can put providers' well-being at risk. In the current study, we investigated the association between service characteristics (i.e., the availability of training and supervision and the capability-fostering approach) and social service providers' work engagement and burnout. The study involved 497 social service providers working in homeless services in eight different European countries (62% women; mean age = 40.73, SD = 10.45) and was part o…

AdultMaleSocial WorkHealth (social science)Applied psychologySupervisionBurnoutHealthcare improvement science Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 18]03 medical and health sciencesNegatively associatedProfessionalBurnoutTrainingHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesService userBurnout ProfessionalApplied PsychologyService (business)030505 public healthServiceSocial workWork engagement05 social sciencesMultilevel model1. No povertyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHomelessnessHomeless PersonsBurnout; Capabilities; Homelessness; Service; Supervision; Training; Adult; Female; Humans; Male; Social Work; Work Engagement; Burnout Professional; Homeless PersonsWork EngagementCapabilitiesIll-Housed PersonsFemale0305 other medical sciencePsychology050104 developmental & child psychologyCross national
researchProduct

Epimutation at human chromosome 14q32.2 in a boy with a upd(14)mat-like clinical phenotype.

2009

Recently, three reports described deletions and epimutations affecting the imprinted region at chromosome 14q32.2 in individuals with a phenotype typical for maternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 14 [upd(14)mat]. In this study, we describe another patient with upd(14)mat-like phenotype including low birth weight, neonatal feeding problems, muscular hypotonia, motor and developmental delay, small hands and feet, and truncal obesity. Conventional cytogenetic analyses, fluorescence in situ hybridization subtelomere screening, multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification analysis of common microdeletion and microduplication syndromes, and methylation analysis of SNRPN all gave normal re…

AdultMalecongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesMolecular Sequence DataMothersBiologyMethylationPolymorphism Single NucleotideEpigenesis GeneticGenomic ImprintingIntergenic regionGeneticsmedicineHumansAbnormalities MultipleEpigeneticsChildGenetics (clinical)GeneticsChromosomes Human Pair 14Muscular hypotoniamedicine.diagnostic_testBase SequenceChromosomeUniparental DisomySubtelomerePhenotypeDifferentially methylated regionsPhenotypeMutationFemaleFluorescence in situ hybridizationClinical genetics
researchProduct