Search results for "INFECTIONS"

showing 10 items of 2671 documents

In Reply – Association of Renin Angiotensin System Blockers with Outcomes in Patients With COVID-19

2020

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakmedicine.medical_specialtyhypertensionCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industrySevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Renin-Angiotensin COVID-19 hypertensionCOVID-19General MedicineRenin-Angiotensin SystemBetacoronavirusInternal medicineRenin–angiotensin systemHumansMedicineIn patientCoronavirus InfectionsbusinessPandemicsRenin-AngiotensinLetter to the EditorMayo Clinic Proceedings
researchProduct

Cutaneous manifestations in COVID‐19: a new contribution

2020

Abstract We have read with great interest Dr Recalcati’s review about skin manifestations in COVID‐19 as it is the first report on this subject1. In a recent review on clinical characteristics of coronavirus disease 2019 in China, rash was observed in 0,2% of cases2. However, from the trained eyes of a dermatologist, this percentage may be higher.

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakmedicine.medical_specialtyskinCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)DermatologyLetter to Editor030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCOVID‐19medicineSkin manifestationscutaneous manifestationsbusiness.industrycutaneousmedicine.diseaseDermatologyRashPneumoniaInfectious Diseases030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDifferential diagnosismedicine.symptombusinessCoronavirus InfectionsJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology
researchProduct

Learning from the past in the COVID-19 era: rediscovery of quarantine, previous pandemics, origin of hospitals and national healthcare systems, and e…

2020

Abstract After the dramatic coronavirus outbreak at the end of 2019 in Wuhan, Hubei province, China, on 11 March 2020, a pandemic was declared by the WHO. Most countries worldwide imposed a quarantine or lockdown to their citizens, in an attempt to prevent uncontrolled infection from spreading. Historically, quarantine is the 40-day period of forced isolation to prevent the spread of an infectious disease. In this educational paper, a historical overview from the sacred temples of ancient Greece—the cradle of medicine—to modern hospitals, along with the conceive of healthcare systems, is provided. A few foods for thought as to the conflict between ethics in medicine and shortage of personne…

2474Economic growth030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyHistory 18th Centurylaw.invention0302 clinical medicineCholeralawPandemicechocardiographyMedicine030212 general & internal medicineHealth WorkforceHistory AncientEthics and LawHistory 15th CenturyHealth Care RationingHistory 19th CenturyGeneral Medicinecongenital heart diseaseHospitalsHistory 16th CenturyQuarantinesymbolsCoronavirus InfectionsHealthcare systemCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Pneumonia ViralCardiologyHistory 21st CenturyResource AllocationHistory 17th Century03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakeBetacoronavirusLeprosyQuarantineHumansEthics MedicalChinaPandemicsHippocratic OathPlaguepaediatric cardiologybusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2OutbreakCOVID-19History 20th CenturyHistory MedievalUnited StatesInfectious disease (medical specialty)Hippocratic OathbusinessPostgraduate medical journal
researchProduct

Perspectives for the Treatment of Brucellosis in the 21st Century: The Ioannina Recommendations

2007

Policy Forum. Competing interests: ER has received research grants from Daiichi, Bayer, and Theravance and has served as a consultant to Pfizer, Theravance, Bayer, Wyeth, Rosetta, and BiondVax. Summary Points Brucellosis remains the commonest anthropozoonosis worldwide, and its treatment remains complex, requiring protracted administration of more than one antibiotic. In November 2006, a consensus meeting aimed at reaching a common specialist statement on the treatment of brucellosis was held in Ioannina, Greece under the auspices of the International Society of Chemotherapy and the Institute of Continuing Medical Education of Ioannina. The author panel suggests that the optimal treatment o…

:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Pathologic Processes::Disease Attributes::Recurrence [Medical Subject Headings]Veterinary medicine:Chemicals and Drugs::Carbohydrates::Glycosides::Aminoglycosides::Streptomycin [Medical Subject Headings]:Phenomena and Processes::Microbiological Phenomena::Drug Resistance Microbial [Medical Subject Headings]DiseaseGlobal Health:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]:Health Care::Population Characteristics::Health::World Health [Medical Subject Headings]Terminología como AsuntoBrucellosi:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals [Medical Subject Headings]:Health Care::Health Care Economics and Organizations::Organizations::International Agencies::United Nations::World Health Organization [Medical Subject Headings]Policy ForumMedicine in Developing CountriesGentamicinasDrug Resistance MicrobialBrucelosisAdhesión a DirectrizGeneral MedicineHumanosDrug CombinationsAntibacterianosDoxycyclineStreptomycinEstreptomicinaMedicine:Chemicals and Drugs::Heterocyclic Compounds::Heterocyclic Compounds with 4 or More Rings::Rifamycins::Rifampin [Medical Subject Headings]Drug Therapy CombinationGuideline AdherenceRifampinFluoroquinolonesSalud Mundialmedicine.medical_specialtyEfficacyResultado del TratamientoInvestigación BiomédicaRecurrenciaTherapeuticsWorld Health OrganizationMicrobiologyAntibiotic resistanceTerminology as Topic:Disciplines and Occupations::Social Sciences::Internationality::International Cooperation::Developing Countries [Medical Subject Headings]HumansMedical journalIntensive care medicineDeveloping Countries:Chemicals and Drugs::Heterocyclic Compounds::Heterocyclic Compounds 1-Ring::Pyrimidines::Trimethoprim::Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole Combination [Medical Subject Headings]medicine.diseaseCotrimoxazoleAnimalesQuimioterapia:Humanities::Humanities::History::History Modern 1601-::History 21st Century [Medical Subject Headings]GentamicinsBrucel·losiBiomedical ResearchCommunicable diseases:Chemicals and Drugs::Heterocyclic Compounds::Heterocyclic Compounds 2-Ring::Quinolines::Quinolones::Fluoroquinolones [Medical Subject Headings]Human diseaseRecurrence:Chemicals and Drugs::Pharmaceutical Preparations::Drug Combinations [Medical Subject Headings]:Information Science::Information Science::Communication::Language::Linguistics::Terminology as Topic [Medical Subject Headings]biologyIraqi patientsRMetaanalysis:Diseases::Bacterial Infections and Mycoses::Bacterial Infections::Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections::Brucellosis [Medical Subject Headings]Historia del Siglo XXIAnti-Bacterial AgentsCombinación Trimetoprim-SulfametoxazolTreatment OutcomeInfectious Diseases:Disciplines and Occupations::Natural Science Disciplines::Science::Research::Biomedical Research [Medical Subject Headings]:Chemicals and Drugs::Organic Chemicals::Hydrocarbons::Hydrocarbons Cyclic::Hydrocarbons Aromatic::Polycyclic Hydrocarbons Aromatic::Naphthacenes::Tetracyclines::Doxycycline [Medical Subject Headings]Fluoroquinolonas:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Therapeutic Uses::Anti-Infective Agents::Anti-Bacterial Agents [Medical Subject Headings]:Chemicals and Drugs::Carbohydrates::Glycosides::Aminoglycosides::Gentamicins [Medical Subject Headings]Países en Desarrollo:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Drug Therapy::Drug Therapy Combination [Medical Subject Headings]BrucellaHistory 21st CenturyBrucellosisWorld healthTrimethoprim Sulfamethoxazole Drug CombinationmedicineAnimals:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Prognosis::Treatment Outcome [Medical Subject Headings]Resistencia a Medicamentosbusiness.industryOrganización Mundial de la SaludBrucellosisMalalties infecciosesTerapèuticabiology.organism_classificationCombinación de MedicamentosDoxiciclinaTherapybusinessBrucella melitensisPLoS Medicine
researchProduct

Recomendaciones en el manejo de la pandemia por coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) en pacientes con trasplante renal

2020

The SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) coronavirus pandemic is evolving very quickly and means a special risk for both immunosuppressed and comorbid patients. Knowledge about this growing infection is also increasing although many uncertainties remain, especially in the kidney transplant population. This manuscript presents a proposal for action with general and specific recommendations to protect and prevent infection in this vulnerable population such as kidney transplant recipients. Resumen: La pandemia por coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) está evolucionando de manera muy rápida y representa un riesgo especial en pacientes inmunodeprimidos y con comorbilidades añadidas. El conocimiento sobre esta in…

:Phenomena and Processes::Immune System Phenomena::Immunocompromised Host [Medical Subject Headings]:Anatomy::Urogenital System::Urinary Tract::Kidney [Medical Subject Headings]Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Population030230 surgerylcsh:RC870-923medicine.disease_causeKidney transplant:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Probability::Risk::Risk Factors [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]Kidney transplantation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine:Health Care::Health Care Quality Access and Evaluation::Quality of Health Care::Epidemiologic Factors::Comorbidity [Medical Subject Headings]PandemicCOVID-19 ; inmunodeprimido ; trasplante renal ; kidney transplantation ; immunosuppressed ; SARS-CoV-2MedicineVulnerable population030212 general & internal medicineeducationKidney transplantationCoronavirus:Geographical Locations::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]education.field_of_studyInmunodeprimidoSARS-CoV-2business.industry:Health Care::Environment and Public Health::Public Health::Disease Outbreaks::Epidemics::Pandemics [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urologymedicine.diseaseVirology:Diseases::Virus Diseases::RNA Virus Infections::Nidovirales Infections::Coronaviridae Infections::Coronavirus Infections [Medical Subject Headings]Trasplante renalImmunosuppressedNephrology:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Physiological Effects of Drugs::Immunologic Factors::Immunosuppressive Agents [Medical Subject Headings]Covid-19businessNefrología (English Edition)
researchProduct

Respiratory support in patients with severe COVID-19 in the International Severe Acute Respiratory and Emerging Infection (ISARIC) COVID-19 study: a …

2022

Invasive mechanical ventilation; COVID-19; Critical care Ventilación mecánica invasiva; COVID-19; Cuidado crítico Ventilació mecànica invasiva; COVID-19; Atenció crítica Background Up to 30% of hospitalised patients with COVID-19 require advanced respiratory support, including high-flow nasal cannulas (HFNC), non-invasive mechanical ventilation (NIV), or invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV). We aimed to describe the clinical characteristics, outcomes and risk factors for failing non-invasive respiratory support in patients treated with severe COVID-19 during the first two years of the pandemic in high-income countries (HICs) and low middle-income countries (LMICs). Methods This is a multin…

:enfermedades respiratorias::trastornos respiratorios::insuficiencia respiratoria [ENFERMEDADES]COVID-19; Critical care; High flow nasal cannula; Invasive mechanical ventilationRespiració artificialCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicine[SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tractCOVID-19 (Malaltia) - Tractament[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesCOVID-19; Critical care; High flow nasal cannula; Invasive mechanical ventilation; Humans; Prospective Studies; SARS-CoV-2; Tachypnea; COVID-19; Respiratory Insufficiency:virosis::infecciones por virus ARN::infecciones por Nidovirales::infecciones por Coronaviridae::infecciones por Coronavirus [ENFERMEDADES]HumansProspective StudiesInvasive mechanical ventilation:Otros calificadores::/terapia [Otros calificadores]TachypneaInsuficiència respiratòria - TractamentSARS-CoV-2:Therapeutics::Therapeutics::Respiratory Therapy::Respiration Artificial::Noninvasive Ventilation [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]COVID-19:Virus Diseases::RNA Virus Infections::Nidovirales Infections::Coronaviridae Infections::Coronavirus Infections [DISEASES]:Other subheadings::/therapy [Other subheadings]:terapéutica::terapéutica::terapia respiratoria::respiración artificial::ventilación no invasiva [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]:Respiratory Tract Diseases::Respiration Disorders::Respiratory Insufficiency [DISEASES]High flow nasal cannulaProspective StudieCritical careRespiratory InsufficiencyHumanCritical Care
researchProduct

Two cases of monomicrobial intraabdominal abscesses due to KPC - 3 Klebsiella pneumoniaeST258 clone

2011

Abstract Background Knowledge of the etiology of pyogenic liver and pancreatic abscesses is an important factor in determining the success of combined surgical and antibiotic treatment. Literature shows geographical variations in the prevalence and distribution of causative organisms, and the spread of Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase-producing bacteria is an emerging cause of abdominal infections. Case presentation We herein describe two cases of intra-abdominal abscesses due to monomicrobial infection by Klebsiella pneumoniae Sequence Type 258 producing K. pneumoniae carbapenemase 3 (KPC-Kp). In case 1, a 50-year-old HIV-negative Italian woman with chronic pancreatitis showed infection…

<it>Klebsiellae pneumoniae</it>medicine.medical_specialtyAbdominal AbscessSettore MED/17 - Malattie Infettivecarbapenemasesmedicine.drug_classKlebsiella pneumoniaeAntibioticsMinocyclineCase ReportDrug resistanceTigecyclineTigecyclinebeta-LactamasesBacterial ProteinsDrug Resistance Multiple BacterialPancreatitis ChronicInternal medicinemedicineHumanslcsh:RC799-869Klebsiellae pneumoniaeSettore MED/12 - GastroenterologiabiologyColistinbusiness.industryAbdominal InfectionLiver NeoplasmsGastroenterologyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseAnti-Bacterial AgentsElectrophoresis Gel Pulsed-FieldKlebsiella InfectionsSurgeryPancreatic NeoplasmsSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleKlebsiella pneumoniaeColistinPancreatitislcsh:Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterologymonomicrobial abscess Klebsiellae pneumoniae carbapenemasesFemalebusinessmonomicrobial abscessmedicine.drugLiver abscessBMC Gastroenterology
researchProduct

Trichuris trichiura egg extract proteome reveals potential diagnostic targets and immunomodulators.

2021

The proteomic analysis was performed at the proteomics facility of SCSIE, University of Valencia (Burjassot, Spain) that belongs to ProteoRed, PRB2-ISCIII, Madrid, Spain. We also thank Dr. Tatiana Corey, Dr. Amy Beierschmitt and Dr. Pompei Bolfa for their support during sample collection.

ADULT WORMSSerum ProteinsProteomePhysiologyProteomesEggsRC955-962Egg proteinBiochemistryHeat Shock ResponseMedical ConditionsReproductive PhysiologyArctic medicine. Tropical medicineINFECTIONChlorocebus aethiopsMedicine and Health SciencesSUPEROXIDE-DISMUTASECellular Stress ResponsesImmune System ProteinsbiologySoil-transmitted helminthiasisHelminth ProteinsNEMATODEBird EggsInfectious DiseasesTrichurisCell ProcessesHelminth InfectionsProteomeFemaleAntibodyPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270EXCRETORY-SECRETORY PRODUCTSResearch ArticleNeglected Tropical DiseasesTrichuriasisImmunologyMicrobiologyVitellogeninProtein Domainsparasitic diseasesmedicineParasitic DiseasesHEAT-SHOCK PROTEINSAnimalsHumansTrichuriasisPARASITEOvumImmunodiagnosticsMOLECULAR-CLONINGIDENTIFICATIONPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthBiology and Life SciencesProteinsMASS-SPECTROMETRYCell Biologymedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationTropical DiseasesSoil-Transmitted HelminthiasesAntigens Helminthbiology.proteinTrichuris trichiuraPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
researchProduct

VISCERAL LEISHMANIASIS AS CAUSE OF ANEMIA IN HIV PATIENT

2004

AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections
researchProduct

Intra-abdominal

2016

Aims To evaluate the contribution of light microscopy to detecting Candida spp infection in patients with complicated intra-abdominal infections (IAIs) admitted for acute abdomen to a quality assurance (QA)-certified surgical emergency ward. Methods We conducted a retrospective study (2008–2012) of 809 abdominal intraoperative or biopsy tissue specimens obtained from patients admitted with acute abdomen and microbiological samples positive for Candida spp. Demographic data, mortality, comorbidities, specimen type, microscopy results, special histological staining performed, antimicrobial therapy were collected and analysed. Any comments at the multidisciplinary team meeting was recorded in …

Abdomen AcuteAdultAged 80 and overMaleMicroscopyAntifungal AgentsQuality Assurance Health CareCandidiasisFUNGIMiddle AgedGASTROENTEROLOGYEchinocandinsYoung AdultINFECTIONSHumansINFECTIOUS INTESTINAL DISEASEFemaleOriginal Article1506FluconazoleAgedCandidaRetrospective StudiesJournal of clinical pathology
researchProduct